1. Overview of Co-benefits Cooperation by Ministry of the Environment, Japan Sachio Taira International Cooperation Office Environment Management Bureau Ministry of the Environment 12 March 2015 1

2. Co-benefits Approach Co-benefits Cooperation in Indonesia Way Forward Outline 2

3. Measures to reduce GHG emissions Measures to alleviate environmental pollution Co-benefits Examples: Using sewage sludge for cement plant Installing effluent treatment system at fish processing factory (energy saving type equipment for improving water quality) Solar power air-conditioning as alternative energy source Aims to reduce GHG emissions while meeting development needs in developing countries Great potential to reduce GHG emissions in addressing environmental pollution Co-benefits Approach 3

4. Japan’s case A lot of money and time have been spent Co-benefits Approach Could reduce total cost for environment protection by solving the issue of pollution control and GHG emission at the same time For conventional pollution control (1960s-) For energy saving (1970s-, oil crisis) For GHG reduction 1990s- Pollution control + GHG reduction Co-benefits Approach Why Co-benefits Approach? 4

5. Bilateral Cooperation −Study, Capacity Building, Demonstration Projects ( Indonesia, China, Mongolia) Multilateral Cooperation −Platform, Funding for research Promotion of Co-benefits Approach by MOEJ 5

6. Bilateral Cooperation - Indonesia Phase I (2008-2010) −Feasibility studies for final disposal site and slaughterhouse, JICA training course Phase II (2011-2014) −Study in the agro-industry Life Cycle Assessment for palm oil industry, Biomass Utilisation −Demonstration Project Wastewater Treatment at Fish Processing Factory Left: Installation area of the treatment system at the fish processing factory Right: An existing wastewater treatment system 6

7. Bilateral Cooperation - Indonesia Preparation for Phase III −5 years (2015-2020) −Focus on agro-industry −Fishery, Palm oil −Work Visit to Japan (Mar. 2015) −Lectures, Site visits for related technology −Finalising draft MoM −F/S −Knowledge & Technology transfer −Capacity Building −Guidelines 7 Top: Lecture for power generation from sludge of waste water Left: Site visit to factory (power generation from food waste) Right: Site visit for collective waste water treatment system

8. Bilateral Cooperation - Indonesia Co-benefits Type Air Conditioning with Solar Energy Basic Study (2011) −Provisional estimation of Co-benefits −Planning of demo-plant project Detailed Designing (2012) −Drawing design for layout Installation of plant (2013) −Operation and data collection Data Analysis (2014) −Operation and monitoring −Estimation and simulation of Co- benefits Top: Building where the system installed Left: Chiller for this project Bottom: Installed solar panels 8

9. Finalise MoM with signatures of MOEJ and KLHK To prepare detailed implementation plans for each project Way Forward 9

10. Terima Kasih Banyak Sachio Taira SACHIO_TAIRA@env.go.jp www.env.go.jp 10