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Public Display Lessons Romania
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ANCPI is the National Agency for Cadaster and Land Registration public institution which currently operates as an entity subordinated to the Romanian Government and under the supervision of the Ministry of Regional Development and Public Administration (MDRAP). legally designated as the sole regulatory authority in the cadastral, land registration, geodesy and cartography areas a mixed financing option involves both self-financing and state funding: I.The ANCPI revenues will be used to fund the activities of the National Program for Cadaster and Land Registration II.The State Budget will be used to fund staff expenditures, current and capital expenditure of the National Agency and the subordinated entities ANCPI and Land Tenure framework Background and Institutional Arrangements
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Status of registered properties in IT system Number of properties registered in IT system: ~ 8.600.000 (21%) Estimated number of properties: 40.000.000 21% registered RURAL AREAS 32.000.000 properties 50% registered URBAN AREAS 8.000.000 properties 14% registered
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National Program For Cadater And Land Registration 2015 2023 Strategic Objective Free systematic registration of all properties in Romania Romanian Government has approved in mai 2015 the National Program for Cadaster and Land Registration 2015 2023 HG 294/2015 Financing: 900 mil. Euros from ANCPI revenues 312 mil. Euros from EU funding other local authorities co-financing budgets Human resources: 600 new staff hired on fixed term
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Systematic Registration status 17 finished 34 under work ANCPI budget 20 20 under work local budget 87 87 signed contracts in 2016 60 in tender procedures 218 / 3181 Administrative units Administrative units:
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1. Public awarness campaign 2. Field cadastral and legal surveys – interviews with the land holders 3. Quality control at local cadastre offices before Public Display ; 4. Public display of Systematic Registration Documents (60days) 5. Register and solve the corrections requested during Public Dispaly (60days) 6. Update the Systematic Registration Documents with approved corrections; 7. Open the new cadastral and land book electronic records 8. Distribute official documents recording the properties and rights registered Main stages of systematic registration process
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Public Awarness Campaign The main tasks for local PAC: a) Analyze and report. The report will focus on the local conditions for PAC and the action plan. b) Implementation. There are two stages: The first phase starts before carrying out field work, The second phase starts before public display of systematic registration documents to verify data by the persons concerned c) Monitoring Main objective: inform the citizens about systematic registration process National level: ANCPI responsibility Local level: Contractor responsibility with the help of local authority
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posters flyers web front page Public Awareness Campaign Messages & Materials flyers GIVE VALUE TO YOUR PROPERTY! Get informed! Be part of it! Check the results! You have the proof of registry! THE SYSTEMATIC REGISTRATION HAS STARTED!
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Public Awarness Campaign The contractor’s responsibilities: Organizes and coordinates information campaign at local level Print and distribute information materials (leaflets, posters). ANCPI will provide the templates. Inform the community about the work plan and schedule interviews about the land and about measuring and identifying buildings Organize with help the mayor at least two information points where citizens may require further explanation
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Systematic registration is a complex process The land measurement is only the tip of the iceberg …... the real challenges are to link restitution law title of properties with the real ownership The management communication during the whole process of systematic registration is one of the key factor of success Systematic registration is a complex process The land measurement is only the tip of the iceberg …... the real challenges are to link restitution law title of properties with the real ownership The management communication during the whole process of systematic registration is one of the key factor of success
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A good Public Awareness Campaign ensures a good citizens understanding and participation FOCUS POINTS
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Pag. 12 Lessons learned A key factor is a good interraction with the citizens
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The local administration staff involvement streamline the procces Lessons learned
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Use and improve standard forms for correction request and for request resolution Lessons learned
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Request for corrections register Name, Person ID, Address, Property ID, Cadastral sector, Claim object, Record number, Claim solution ( approved/rejected) Train the OCPI staff for better recording and solving the requests for corrections
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Public Display – Moara, Jud. Suceava PAC should be supervised by qualified consultants and fast adjustments should be done even during the SR process
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Public Display – assisted by computers and experts – Vulcana Băi, Jud. Dâmbovi ț a PAC should be supervised by qualified consultants and fast adjustments should be done even during the SR process
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Public Display – request for corrections Bârsa, Jud. Arad Better procedures are required for the Commission to resolve the claims and requests for correction that arise during the public display
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Public Display Streamline the process – Valea Mare, Jud. Olt Records should be kept of participation in the public display process, with an attendance register being prepared and maintained
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Vulnerable people identified in Pilot Project
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Main issues of vulnerable people in pilot project Lack of jobs thus lack of regular income Lack of property deeds on the land they possess Lack of identity documents Lack of marriage certificates, result of traditional marriage Passivity of local authorities which have tolerated the settlements but did nothing to formalize their situations
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Public Display Contested properties 59.828 out of 216.740
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Public Display Types of errors
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Main refinements Better involvement in Public Awarness Campaign of OCPI staff There should be flexibility in the period for public display A developed methodology for checking deliveries is needed Training both with the contractors and OCPI QC staff The mayors involvement in the Public Display is essential The cooperation between the actors involved is the key of the project success
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Thank You for the attention!
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