1. 1

2. Psalm 119:18 18 Open thou mine eyes, that I may behold wondrous things out of thy law. 2

3. The Christian Faith 3

4. Outline What is the Christian Faith? 22 The Christian Faith is not… …Organization Founder’s/Leader’s ideas/beliefs 24 “man of God” 28 Mediator 83 …Church Organization Doctrines/Laws 88 …Bible combined with worldly wisdom 92 Trust in God 101 …Bible combined with cultural beliefs 125 …Bible combined with organizational culture 129 Reformer’s Fundamental Principles 133 Solar Scriptura 134 4

5. Outline The Christian Faith is Christ-centred & Bible-based 140 Bible Only 177 Biblical reasons for Christ-centred messages 200 5

6. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 6

7. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 13 I think it is right to refresh your memory as long as I live in the tent of this body, 7

8. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 14 because I know that I will soon put it aside, as our Lord Jesus Christ has made clear to me. 8

9. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 15 And I will make every effort to see that after my departure you will always be able to remember these things. 9

10. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 16 For we did not follow cleverly devised stories when we told you about the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ in power, but we were eyewitnesses of his majesty. 10

11. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 17 He received honor and glory from God the Father when the voice came to him from the Majestic Glory, saying, "This is my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased." 11

12. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 18 We ourselves heard this voice that came from heaven when we were with him on the sacred mountain. 12

13. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 19 We also have the prophetic message as something completely reliable, and you will do well to pay attention to it, as to a light shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star rises in your hearts. 13

14. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 20 Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet's own interpretation of things. 14

15. 2 Peter 1:13 - 21 (NIV) 21 For prophecy never had its origin in the human will, but prophets, though human, spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit. New International Version 15

16. Jeremiah 10:23 16

17. Jeremiah 10:23 23 O LORD, I know that the way of man is not in himself: it is not in man that walketh to direct his steps. 17

18. 2 Tim. 3:15 - 17 18

19. 2 Timothy 3:15 - 17 15 And that from a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus. 19

20. 2 Timothy 3:15 - 17 16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: 20

21. 2 Timothy 3:15 - 17 17 That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works. 21

22. What is the Christian Faith? 22

23. What is the Christian Faith? (what do you really believe?) 23

24. The Christian Faith is not Organization Founder’s/Leader’s ideas/beliefs 24

25. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs The founder/leader of each organization and ministry is usually acknowledged by its members as being “called by God” therefore many/all of his/her words are accepted as “divine truth.” These “divine truth” are usually taught to the believers equally with the Word of God which many believers accept as being part of the Christian Faith. These doctrines may also include the founder’s “revelation” to start a denomination/ministry. God’s Divine Truth is never diluted with man’s ideas/beliefs but will always remain pure (Psalm 12:6 & 119:89). 25

26. Psalm 12:6 6 The words of the Lord are pure words: as silver tried in a furnace of earth, purified seven times. 26

27. Psalm 119:89 89 For ever, O Lord, thy word is settled in heaven. 27

28. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs “ Man of God” During the Old Testament period various individuals were God’s spokesmen known as “men of God.” Since the New Testament times this term applies to both leadership and the membership (1 Tim. 6:11 & 2 Tim. 3:16, 17). Therefore although leadership are to be honored (1 Thess. 5:12 & 13) their position must not be raised from a servant-leader (Matt. 20:20 – 28) to an infallible mediator which belongs only to Jesus Christ (Col. 1:18, 1 Tim 2:5 & Heb. 10:1, 11, 12, 19 - 22). 28

29. 1 Timothy 6:11 11 But thou, O man of God, flee these things; and follow after righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, meekness. 29

30. 2 Timothy 3:16 & 17 16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: 30

31. 2 Timothy 3:16 & 17 17 That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works. 31

32. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs “ Man of God” A God-called leader will instruct/remind the membership that as a servant-leader (1 Cor. 3:1 – 9) it is God who is working through him/her who freshly anoints (Psa. 92:10) and empowering him/her to fulfil His will (Luke 24:49, Zech. 4:6, Matt. 6:10 & Phil. 2:13). To avoid any misunderstanding if any focus is on him/herself after miracles are performed he/she must always redirect focus to Jesus Christ (John 16:13, 14; Acts 3:1 – 16 & Eph. 3:20, 21). 32

33. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs Many believers have never searched the Scriptures for themselves (Acts 17:11) to know God’s intention (Deut. 29:29) instead of man’s invention (1 Cor. 2:1-5 & Col. 2:6 – 8). Many members of some organizations and ministries may not realize that some/all of the doctrines and practices “given” by their founder (or present leader) may have been interpreted subjectively or eisegesisly. Personal relationship with God is vital (Gen. 5:24; 17:1; 1 Chron. 28:9; Prov 3:5, 6; John 4:23, 24; 15:1 – 8; Col. 1:8 - 10 & 2:7). 33

34. Genesis 5:24 (NLT) 24 He enjoyed a close relationship with God throughout his life. Then suddenly, he disappeared because God took him. New Living Translation 34

35. 1 Chron. 28:9 (NLT) 9"And Solomon, my son, learn to know the God of your ancestors intimately. Worship and serve him with your whole heart and a willing mind. For the LORD sees every heart and knows every plan and thought. If you seek him, you will find him. But if you forsake him, he will reject you forever. New Living Translation 35

36. Colossians 1:9 & 10 (NLT) 9 So we have not stopped praying for you since we first heard about you. We ask God to give you complete knowledge of his will and to give you spiritual wisdom and understanding. 36

37. Colossians 1:9 & 10 (NLT) 10 Then the way you live will always honor and please the Lord, and your lives will produce every kind of good fruit. All the while, you will grow as you learn to know God better and better. New Living Translation 37

38. Colossians 2:7 (NLT) 7 Let your roots grow down into him and draw up nourishment from him, so you will grow in faith, strong and vigorous in the truth you were taught. Let your lives overflow with thanksgiving for all he has done. New Living Translation 38

39. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs Some organizations/local churches interpret Moses as a type of their founder/present leader instead of Jesus Christ (Deut. 18:15, Acts 3:1 - 22 & Heb. 3:1-6). The main problem of misinterpreting Moses as a type of any other leader is that too much emphasis is on the leader’s ministry and not on the Ministry of Jesus Christ which according to God’s divine purpose is to be manifested through the whole Body of Christ under the direction of the Spirit (John 3:30; 1 Cor. 3:1 – 9; 12:1 – 31; Gal. 2:20; Eph. 4:11, 12; Col. 1:18 & 1 Tim. 1:12). 39

40. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs This misinterpretation also causes certain leaders to be viewed (or portrayed by the leader) as an infallible mediator based on Number 12:1 – 16 & 1 Samuel 26:1 – 25. Its possible that just as the brazen serpent became an object of worship (Numbers 21:4 – 9 & 2 Kings 18:1 - 4) the founder/leader can also become an object of worship if Christ is not truly acknowledged for who He is (John 3:14; Exo. 34:14; Isaiah 48:11 & Eph. 3:20, 21). 40

41. Deut. 18:15 (NLT) 15 Moses continued, “The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your fellow Israelites. You must listen to him. New Living Translation 41

42. Acts 3:20 – 22 (NLT) 20 Then times of refreshment will come from the presence of the Lord, and he will again send you Jesus, your appointed Messiah. 42

43. Acts 3:20 – 22 (NLT) 21 For he must remain in heaven until the time for the final restoration of all things, as God promised long ago through his holy prophets 43

44. Acts 3:20 – 22 (NLT) 22 Moses said, ‘The Lord your God will raise up for you a Prophet like me from among your own people. Listen carefully to everything he tells you.’ New Living Translation 44

45. Eph. 4:11 & 12 (NLT) 11 Now these are the gifts Christ gave to the church: the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, and the pastors and teachers. 45

46. Eph. 4:11 & 12 (NLT) 12 Their responsibility is to equip God’s people to do his work and build up the church, the body of Christ. New Living Translation 46

47. Col. 1:18 (NIV) 12 And he is the head of the body, the church; he is the beginning and the firstborn from among the dead, so that in everything he might have the supremacy. New International Version 47

48. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs The Ministry of Jesus Christ needs to be manifested through each member (1 Cor. 12:7 & 18) in the Body of Christ as the Spirit inspires, empowers and direct (Zech. 4:6; Gal. 3:20, 21; Phil. 2:13 & 1 Peter 4:10, 11). When only one person leads an organization there is a tendency for all its beliefs to be bias based on his personality. Without advice, instructions and correction the leader will impart his ideas/beliefs to the membership as it seems “right in his own eyes” (Judges 21:25) who without verification (Acts 17:11) will be accepted as “divine truth.” 48

49. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs According to the New Testament pattern each local church is to be led by a plurality of God-appointed leaders (Mark 3:13 – 19; Acts 13:1, 2; 14:23; 20:17; Philippians 1:1 & 1 Tim. 5:17) who will also encourage and support each other (Prov 27:17; Eccl. 4:9 – 12; Prov. 11:14 & 15:22). Decision- making is also by a plurality of leaders (Acts 1:12 – 26; 6:1 – 6 & 15:1 – 29). 49

50. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs Jesus by virtue of His deity (John 1:1) which includes His omnipresence (Psa. 139:7-11), omnipotence (Rev. 19:6) and omniscience (Job 37:16), is the only Bishop who has the ability to oversee every local church all at the same time (Prov. 15:3). He alone is the General Overseer (Bishop) of the whole Church (Peter 2:25). Each overseer (elder) is only able to oversee one local church at a time (Acts 20:17 & 28). Jesus, the Head (Col. 1:18) is in every local church simultaneously (Matt. 28:20 & Acts 17:27). 50

51. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs Is it possible for God to reveal different doctrines and give different direction to each denomination and ministry founder/leader which contradict each other and are inconsistent with His Word? 51

52. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 52

53. 1 Cor. 14:33 33 For God is not the author of confusion, but of peace, as in all churches of the saints. 53

54. 2 Timothy 2:13 13 If we believe not, yet he abideth faithful: he cannot deny himself. 54

55. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs Are there any New Testament examples of God speaking to any individual/church only/mainly through “a man of God” as He spoke to His people during the Old Testament period? 55

56. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 56

57. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs Does God speak to various denominations and ministries today only/mainly through their “man/woman of God” similar as He did to His people through the Old Testament prophets? According to Heb 1:1, 2; John 16:12 – 14; Heb. 10:1 – 22 & 1 Peter 2:5, 9 there is definitely a difference in the way God communicates with individuals/His people today. 57

58. Hebrews 10:1, 11, 12 & 19 – 22 (NLT) 1 The old system under the law of Moses was only a shadow, a dim preview of the good things to come, not the good things themselves. The sacrifices under that system were repeated again and again, year after year, but they were never able to provide perfect cleansing for those who came to worship. 58

59. Hebrews 10:1, 11, 12 & 19 – 22 (NLT) 11 Under the old covenant, the priest stands and ministers before the altar day after day, offering the same sacrifices again and again, which can never take away sins. 59

60. Hebrews 10:1, 11, 12 & 19 – 22 (NLT) 12 But our High Priest offered himself to God as a single sacrifice for sins, good for all time. Then he sat down in the place of honor at God’s right hand. 60

61. Hebrews 10:1, 11, 12 & 19 – 22 (NLT) 19 And so, dear brothers and sisters, we can boldly enter heaven’s Most Holy Place because of the blood of Jesus. 61

62. Hebrews 10:1, 11, 12 & 19 – 22 (NLT) 20 By his death, Jesus opened a new and life-giving way through the curtain into the Most Holy Place. 62

63. Hebrews 10:1, 11, 12 & 19 – 22 (NLT) 21 And since we have a great High Priest who rules over God’s house, 63

64. Hebrews 10:1, 11, 12 & 19 – 22 (NLT) 22let us go right into the presence of God with sincere hearts fully trusting him. For our guilty consciences have been sprinkled with Christ’s blood to make us clean, and our bodies have been washed with pure water. New Living Translation 64

65. 1 Peter 2:5 (NLT) 5And you are living stones that God is building into his spiritual temple. What's more, you are his holy priests. Through the mediation of Jesus Christ, you offer spiritual sacrifices that please God. New Living Translation 65

66. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs There are some denominations, ministries and local church today who esteem the words (including the books) of their “man/woman of God” above the Word of God. For example instead of saying “the Word/Bible says…” they usually say at least one of the following, “the Pope said/says…” “the man of God said/says…” “the Bishop said/says…” “the Pastor said/says…” “it must be true because the man of God said so.” 66

67. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 67

68. Hebrews 1:1 & 2 (NIV) 1 In the past God spoke to our ancestors through the prophets at many times and in various ways, 68

69. Hebrews 1:1 & 2 (NIV) 2 but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, and through whom also he made the universe. New International Version) 69

70. John 16:12 – 14 (ISV) 12 "I still have a lot to say to you, but you cannot bear it now. 70

71. John 16:12 – 14 (ISV) 13 Yet when the Spirit of Truth comes, he'll guide you into all truth. He won't speak on his own accord, but he'll speak whatever he hears and will declare to you the things that are to come. 71

72. John 16:12 – 14 (ISV) 14 He will glorify me, because he will take what is mine and declare it to you. (International Standard Version) 72

73. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs Servant-leaders are not mediators/managers (1 Tim. 2:5; Matt. 28:20 – 28; & 1 Peter 5:1 – 3) and should never be viewed “beyond what the scriptures says…” (1 Cor. 4:6). A God-called leader (1 Sam. 16:1-13) will encourage each believer to have a personal relationship with God (1 Chron. 28:9 & John 15:1 – 5, 7) and without hesitation is very comfortable whenever any member verify his word/instruction by searching the scriptures for him/herself (Heb. 13:7 & Acts 17:11). He/she will always make sure members say “God/the Bible says…” rather than quote him/her (John 3:30; 1 Cor. 10:31; Eph. 3:20, 21 & 1 Peter 4:11). 73

74. 1 Cor. 4:6 (ISV) 6 Brothers, I have applied all this to Apollos and myself for your benefit, so that you may learn from us not to go beyond what the Scriptures say. Then you will stop boasting about one person at the expense of another. International Standard Version 74

75. Organization Founder’s/Leader’s Ideas/Beliefs The Spirit-led servant-leader will also encourage members to follow God’s will for him/herself (Matt. 6:10, Rom. 8:14 & Col. 1:18) which will include allowing the Spirit to manifest the Ministry of Jesus Christ (Gal. 2:20, 1 Peter 4:11 & 2 Peter 1:4) by various ministries and gifts through various members as He inspires, direct and empowers (John 16:13; 1 Cor. 12:7, 11 & Eph. 4:1, 11, 12). The emphasis and focus will always be on Jesus Christ (John 16:12 – 14 & Col. 1:25 – 29). 75

76. Col. 1:25 - 29 (NLT) 25 God has given me the responsibility of serving his church by proclaiming his entire message to you. 76

77. Col. 1:25 - 29 (NLT) 26 This message was kept secret for centuries and generations past, but now it has been revealed to God’s people. 77

78. Col. 1:25 - 29 (NLT) 27 For God wanted them to know that the riches and glory of Christ are for you Gentiles, too. And this is the secret: Christ lives in you. This gives you assurance of sharing his glory. 78

79. Col. 1:25 - 29 (NLT) 28 So we tell others about Christ, warning everyone and teaching everyone with all the wisdom God has given us. We want to present them to God, perfect in their relationship to Christ. 79

80. Col. 1:25 - 29 (NLT) 29 That’s why I work and struggle so hard, depending on Christ’s mighty power that works within me. (New Living Translation) 80

81. 1 Peter 4:11 (NLT) 11 Do you have the gift of speaking? Then speak as though God himself were speaking through you. Do you have the gift of helping others? Do it with all the strength and energy that God supplies. Then everything you do will bring glory to God through Jesus Christ. All glory and power to him forever and ever! Amen. (New Living Translation) 81

82. 2 Peter 1:4 (NLT) 4 And because of his glory and excellence, he has given us great and precious promises. These are the promises that enable you to share his divine nature and escape the world's corruption caused by human desires. (New Living Translation) 82

83. Old Testament System God (an example) Moses the Mediator (Exo. 19:3 – 8) God’s people (Exo. 19:6 & 8) 83

84. “New and Living Way” God Jesus Christ the Mediator (1 Tim. 2:5) God’s leaders & members (Heb. 10:1, 11, 12, 19 – 22 & 1 Peter 2:5, 9) 84

85. 1 Timothy 2:5 7 For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus ; 85

86. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 86

87. The Standard 87

88. The Christian Faith is not Church Organization Doctrines/Laws 88

89. Church Organization Doctrines/Laws The worldwide Church was founded by Jesus Christ (Matt. 16:18) but is now divided into numerous organizations, ministries and self- governing local churches mainly because of various doctrines/laws. Since “God is not the author of confusion” (John 17:20,21; 1 Cor. 1:10 & 14:33), man is the cause of this division which also includes many doctrines being interpreted subjectively (eisegesisly). Some doctrines of these organizations and ministries have been adopted from tradition, other organizations or ministries without being biblically verified (Acts 17:11). Therefore church doctrines (which are changeable) can never be the standard (2 Tim. 3:16, 17 & 1 Cor. 2:1-5). 89

90. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 90

91. The Standard 91

92. The Christian Faith is not The Bible combined with worldly wisdom 92

93. The Bible + Worldly Wisdom forbidden Our God is awesome (Psalm 33:8). According to His Infinite Wisdom He always chooses the best method in every situation to fulfill His foreordained purpose (Isaiah 46:9, 10; Rom. 11:33; Eph. 1:5, 11 & Jude 1:25). According to His foreknowledge (Job 37:16; 1 Cor. 2:10, 11 & 1 John 3:20) He foresees in every nation; every generation; every situation that every believer and every local church will face. He has given us His guiding Spirit (John 16:13) and inspired Scriptures (2 Timothy 3:16 & 17) which has sufficient information (2 Tim. 3:15) to govern every situation in every nation in every generation. It is impossible for God to have left out any necessary scripture (Luke 1:37). 93

94. The Bible + Worldly Wisdom forbidden Many organizations and ministries use Acts 15 as an authority for church government and organizational structure which is in fact very similar to the American Government. Many of these organizations have either adopted these ideas from or were once a part of a certain American church organization who started these political ideas. Many organizations may not realize that according to historical records the founder of this certain organization was once a political party leader before conversion therefore many scriptures were interpreted eisegesisly and are not purely biblical. 94

95. The Bible + Worldly Wisdom forbidden There is no need for any philosophy (Col. 2:8) which since not inspired by God can ever be considered as Scriptures. Additional wisdom of this world indicates a lack of trust in the infinite wisdom of God (Proverbs 3:5-7). Subjectively/eisegesisly some has interpreted Luke 16:8 as an authority to be as wise as the world which is a contradiction to Rom. 12:2. God’s infinite understanding is boundless (Psa 147:5, Isaiah 55:8,9 & Rom. 11:33) therefore there is absolutely no need for believers to include any additional wisdom of this world (Rom. 12:2) which is a hindrance to knowing the “…perfect, will of God.” Worldy wisdom can never foresee future circumstances therefore it will always “come to nought” (1 Cor. 2:6). A combination of Scripture and worldly wisdom is the result of reading/studying the Scriptures subjectively and eisegesisly. Continual trusting relationship with God is vital to fulfil His will (Prov 3:5 & 6). 95

96. Psalm 147:5 5 Great is our Lord, and of great power: his understanding is infinite. 96

97. Isaiah 55:8 & 9 (NLT) 8 "My thoughts are nothing like your thoughts," says the LORD. "And my ways are far beyond anything you could imagine. 97

98. Isaiah 55:8 & 9 (NLT) 9 For just as the heavens are higher than the earth, so my ways are higher than your ways and my thoughts higher than your thoughts. New Living Translation 98

99. Romans 11:33 33 Oh, how inexhaustible are God's resources and God's wisdom and God's knowledge! How impossible it is to search into His decrees or trace His footsteps! Weymouth New Testament 99

100. Trust Firm reliance on the integrity, ability, or character of a person or thing 100

101. Trust in God Firm reliance on the Integrity, Ability, and Character of God 101

102. Psalm 121:1 & 2 1 I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills, from whence cometh my help. 102

103. Psalm 121:1 & 2 2 My help cometh from the LORD, which made heaven and earth. 103

104. Proverbs 3:5 & 6 5 Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding. 104

105. Proverbs 3:5 & 6 6 In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths. 105

106. Trusting in… … GOD 10% Leaning on my own understanding90% Result = trusting in myself 106

107. Trusting in… … GOD 20% Leaning on my own understanding80% Result = trusting in myself 107

108. Trusting in… … GOD 25% Leaning on my own understanding75% Result = trusting in myself 108

109. Trusting in… … GOD 30% Leaning on my own understanding70% Result = trusting in myself 109

110. Trusting in… … GOD 40% Leaning on my own understanding60% Result = trusting in myself 110

111. Trusting in… … GOD 50% Leaning on my own understanding50% Result = trusting in myself 111

112. Trusting in… … GOD 60% Leaning on my own understanding40% Result = trusting in myself 112

113. Trusting in… … GOD 70% Leaning on my own understanding30% Result = trusting in myself 113

114. Trusting in… … GOD 75% Leaning on my own understanding25% Result = trusting in myself 114

115. Trusting in… … GOD 80% Leaning on my own understanding20% Result = trusting in myself 115

116. Trusting in… … GOD 90% Leaning on my own understanding10% Result = trusting in myself 116

117. Trusting in… … GOD 99% Leaning on my own understanding1% Result = trusting in myself 117

118. Trusting in… … GOD 99.99% Leaning on my own understanding0.01% Result = trusting in myself 118

119. Trusting in… … GOD 100% Lean on my own understanding0% Result = Trusting Relationship with GOD 119

120. The more we trust the Wisdom of God the more our faith grows in Him. Continually forsake everything that causes doubt on the Word of God… Forsaking All I Trust Him FAITH 120

121. Proverbs 3:5 & 6 5 Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding. 121

122. Proverbs 3:5 (Darby) 5 Confide in Jehovah with all thy heart, and lean not unto thine own intelligence; Darby 122

123. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 123

124. The Standard 124

125. The Christian Faith is not The Bible combined with cultural beliefs 125

126. The Bible + Cultural Beliefs Culture is defined as the set of behaviors, norms, beliefs and customs that exist within a nation. The blood of Jesus is able to redeem souls in every nation (John 3:16; Matt. 28:19 & Acts 10:34, 35) and transcends every culture. Therefore individual members within a local church of the same national culture needs freedom to embrace their culture which is part of their upbringing (unless any part conflict with scripture) but it must not be taught (subjectively/eisegesisly) as a belief (doctrine) to individuals of a different culture. The Bible transcends every culture (2 Tim. 3:16 & 17). 126

127. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 127

128. The Standard 128

129. The Christian Faith is not The Bible combined with Church organization culture 129

130. The Bible + Church organisation culture Organisation and Ministries needs to be aware that the nation which they are based (HQ) should not include their national culture with their doctrine & practices. Neither should these “cultural doctrines & practices” be promoted to their membership in other nations. Although this may be done unintentionally, this will be a subjective and eisegesis interpretation of the Scriptures. Each believer needs freedom to embrace their own national culture as long as it doesn’t conflict with Scriptures (Acts 17:11). Each local church is unique under the Headship of Jesus Christ (Col. 1:18). 130

131. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 131

132. The Standard 132

133. The Reformers’ Fundamental Principles LatinDefinition Sola Scriptura“by Scripture alone” Sola Fide“by faith alone” Sola Gratia“by grace alone” Solus Christus“Christ alone” Soli Deo gloria“glory to God alone” 133

134. Sola Scriptura Sola Scriptura is a Latin phrase used by the Reformers during the 16 th Century which emphasis that the Scriptures are the only inspired authority. This was one of their fundamental principles in contrast to the Roman Catholic Church doctrine (which is still their present belief) that the Christian Faith was based on the Scripture and Tradition. The Reformers believe that the Scripture alone is sufficient for Christian Faith and practices (Acts 17:11). This is biblical principle (2 Tim. 3:16 & 17). No other written material or human words can ever divinely effect our souls. 134

135. 2 Timothy 3:16 & 17 16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: 135

136. 2 Timothy 3:16 & 17 17 That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works. 136

137. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 137

138. The Standard 138

139. The Christian Faith is not… Organisation Founder’s ideas/beliefs Church Organisation Doctrines The Bible combined with worldly wisdom The Bible combined with cultural beliefs The Bible combined with Church organisation culture 139

140. The Christian Faith is The Christ-centred, Bible- based Doctrines, “…the faith which was once delivered unto the saints” (Jude 1:3) 140

141. Psalm 40:7 7 Then said I, Lo, I come: in the volume of the book it is written of me, 141

142. Luke 24:27 & 44 27 And beginning at Moses and all the prophets, he expounded unto them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself. 142

143. Luke 24:27 & 44 44 And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me. 143

144. John 16:13 & 14 13 Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come. 144

145. John 16:13 & 14 14 He shall glorify me: for he shall receive of mine, and shall shew it unto you. 145

146. Acts 5:42 42 And daily in the temple, and in every house, they ceased not to teach and preach Jesus Christ. 146

147. Acts 8:5, 34 & 35 5 Then Philip went down to Samaria, and preached Christ unto them. 147

148. Acts 8:5, 34 & 35 34 And the eunuch answered Philip, and said, I pray thee, of whom speaketh the prophet this? of himself, or of some other man? 148

149. Acts 8:5, 34 & 35 35 Then Philip opened his mouth, and began at the same scripture, and preached unto him Jesus. 149

150. Acts 28:30 & 31 30 And Paul dwelt two whole years in his own hired house, and received all that came in unto him, 150

151. Acts 28:30 & 31 31 Preaching the kingdom of God, and teaching those things which concern the Lord Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no man forbidding him. 151

152. 1 Corinthians 2:1 & 2 1 And I, brethren, when I came to you, came not with excellency of speech or of wisdom, declaring unto you the testimony of God. 152

153. 1 Corinthians 2:1 & 2 2 For I determined not to know any thing among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified. 153

154. 1 Corinthians 2:2 2 For I decided to concentrate only on Jesus Christ and his death on the cross. New Living Translation 154

155. Ephesians 3:8 8 Unto me, who am less than the least of all saints, is this grace given, that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ; 155

156. Colossians 1:27 & 28 27 To whom God would make known what is the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles; which is Christ in you, the hope of glory: 156

157. Colossians 1:27 & 28 28 Whom we preach, warning every man, and teaching every man in all wisdom; that we may present every man perfect in Christ Jesus: 157

158. Hebrews 10:4 - 7 4 For it is not possible that the blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins. 158

159. Hebrews 10:4 - 7 5 Wherefore when he cometh into the world, he saith, Sacrifice and offering thou wouldest not, but a body hast thou prepared me: 159

160. Hebrews 10:4 - 7 6 In burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin thou hast had no pleasure. 160

161. Hebrews 10:4 - 7 7 Then said I, Lo, I come (in the volume of the book it is written of me,) to do thy will, O God. 161

162. 2 Timothy 1:12 (HCS) 12 And that is why I suffer these things. But I am not ashamed, because I know the One I have believed in and am persuaded that He is able to guard what has been entrusted to me until that day. Holman Christian Standard Bible 162

163. Jude 1:3 3 Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints. 163

164. Jude 1:3 (NLT) 3Dearly loved friends, I had been eagerly planning to write to you about the salvation we all share. But now I find that I must write about something else, urging you to defend the truth of the Good News. God gave this unchanging truth once for all time to his holy people. New Living Translation 164

165. Jude 1:3 3 Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints. 165

166. Jude 1:3 (NCV) 3 Dear friends, I wanted very much to write you about the salvation we all share. But I felt the need to write you about something else: I want to encourage you to fight hard for the faith that was given the holy people of God once and for all time. New Century Version 166

167. The Christian Faith Any message or lesson which is not Christ- centred and Bible-based (John 16:13, 14 & Acts 17:11) is “another gospel” which should be rejected by believers (Rom. 16:17; Gal. 1:6 – 9; Col. 2:6 – 8 & 1 Tim. 6:3, 4). These “doctrine of men” (Matt. 15:9) has no benefit for our souls (1 Thess. 2:13) but will lead believers away from “the truth of the gospel” (Gal. 2:14 & 1 Tim. 2:1 - 7). 167

168. Gal. 1: 6 - 9 (NIV) 6 I am shocked that you are turning away so soon from God, who called you to himself through the loving mercy of Christ. You are following a different way that pretends to be the Good News 168

169. Gal. 1: 6 - 9 (NIV) 7 but is not the Good News at all. You are being fooled by those who deliberately twist the truth concerning Christ. 169

170. Gal. 1: 6 - 9 (NIV) 8 Let God’s curse fall on anyone, including us or even an angel from heaven, who preaches a different kind of Good News than the one we preached to you. 170

171. Gal. 1: 6 - 9 (NIV) 9 I say again what we have said before: If anyone preaches any other Good News than the one you welcomed, let that person be cursed. New Living Translation 171

172. Matt. 15:9 (NLT) 9 Their worship is a farce, for they teach man-made ideas as commands from God.'“ New Living Translation 172

173. Colossians 2:8 8 Beware lest any man spoil you through philosophy and vain deceit, after the tradition of men, after the rudiments of the world, and not after Christ. 173

174. Jude 1:3 (NCV) 3 Dear friends, I wanted very much to write you about the salvation we all share. But I felt the need to write you about something else: I want to encourage you to fight hard for the faith that was given the holy people of God once and for all time. New Century Version 174

175. 1 Thessalonians 2:13 13 For this cause also thank we God without ceasing, because, when ye received the word of God which ye heard of us, ye received it not as the word of men, but as it is in truth, the word of God, which effectually worketh also in you that believe. 175

176. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 176

177. The Bible Only The Christian Faith consist of only the Christ-centred, Bible-based teachings and doctrines (Psalm 40:7 & Acts 5:42), excluding “…the law of Moses…(Matt. 28:20; Acts 2:42 & 15:5, 24) without any additional teachings, doctrines, creeds, decrees, advice, Articles of Faith, rules, etc given after the Bible was written (Jude 1:3). 177

178. The Bible Only Only the Bible is inspired and inerrant. All other literatures (including Christian devotionals) are never to be considered as inspired and those which contain scriptures should only be accepted as biblical references. None of these should ever be considered as extra-biblical revelation that we hold as authoritative. The Bible alone is our only Standard (Acts 17:11). The Bible transcend every General Meetings, Creeds, Councils (including historical Councils), Christian literatures, religious traditions, man- made laws and opinions. 178

179. The Bible Only Since our understanding are finite in comparison to the infinite understanding of the Almighty God (Psalm 147:5 & Isaiah 55:8, 9) any decisions from any previous Church Councils, religious traditions or opinions must always if necessary be open to reconsideration. With much prayer and humility the Spirit must be allowed to continually open the eyes of our understanding (Psa. 119:18; John 16:13 & Eph. 1:18) to rectify any mistakes. 179

180. The Bible Only It is vital that the Bible alone be the only Standard in order for the Church (which includes each believer) be continuously changed “…from glory to glory…” (2 Cor. 3:18). The Bible must always be left opened to the progressive work of illumination by the Spirit (Prov. 4:18; John 16:13 & 1 Cor. 2:9, 10). This will keep the Word of God at its rightful place of authority in the Church. 180

181. The Bible Only Only the Word of God which is alive and powerful (1 Thess. 2:13 & Heb. 4:12, 13) is inspired and sufficient for every soul by being “.. profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness.”(2 Tim. 3:16). No other written material is inspired and has this powerful effect and there will never be any (Jude 1:3). Every past, present and future idea, vision and dream needs to be biblically verified (Acts 17:11). 181

182. The Bible Only The Christian Faith is correctly understood by reading or studying the Bible objectively (exegesisly) under the influence of the Spirit (Psalm 119:18; John 16:13 & 14 & 1 Cor. 2:9, 10). Biblically there is One Church (Matt. 16:18, John 17:20, 21 & Col. 1:18) with “…one faith…(Eph. 4:4 & 5), not a divided Church with various beliefs (1 Cor. 1:10 & 14:33). Additional teachings, doctrines, creeds, decrees, advice, rules, etc are the result of certain individuals, Ministries and Denominations reading/studying the Bible subjectively or eisegesisly (mainly unintentionly) and missing God’s original purpose and meaning for each scripture. 182

183. Matthew 28:20 20 Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and lo, I am with you always, even unto the end of the world. Amen. 183

184. Acts 2:42 42 And they continued steadfast in the apostle’s doctrine and fellowship, and in breaking of bread, and in prayers. 184

185. Acts 15:5 & 24 5 But there arose up certain of the sect of the Pharisees which believed saying, That it was needful to circumcise them, and to keep the law of Moses. 185

186. Acts 15:5 & 24 24 Forasmuch as we have heard that certain which went from us have troubled you with words, subverting your souls, saying, Ye must be circumcised, and keep the law: to whom we gave no such commandment: 186

187. Acts 15:5 & 24 (AB) 5 But some who believed [who acknowledged Jesus as their Savior and devoted themselves to Him] belonged to the sect of the Pharisees, and they rose up and said, It is necessary to circumcise [the Gentile converts] and to charge them to obey the Law of Moses. (Amplified Bible) 187

188. Acts 15:5 & 24 (AB) 24 As we have heard that some persons from our number have disturbed you with their teaching, unsettling your minds and throwing you into confusion, although we gave them no express orders or instructions [on the points in question], (Amplified Bible) 188

189. Jude 1:3 (NCV) 3 Dear friends, I wanted very much to write you about the salvation we all share. But I felt the need to write you about something else: I want to encourage you to fight hard for the faith that was given the holy people of God once and for all time. New Century Version 189

190. Jude 1:3 (NLT) 3Dearly loved friends, I had been eagerly planning to write to you about the salvation we all share. But now I find that I must write about something else, urging you to defend the truth of the Good News. God gave this unchanging truth once for all time to his holy people. New Living Translation 190

191. Jude 1:3 (GWT) 3Dear friends, I had intended to write to you about the salvation we share. But something has come up. It demands that I write to you and encourage you to continue your fight for the Christian faith that was entrusted to God's holy people once for all time. God’s Word Translation 191

192. 1 Thessalonians 2:13 13 For this cause also thank we God without ceasing, because, when ye received the word of God which ye heard of us, ye received it not as the word of men, but as it is in truth, the word of God, which effectually worketh also in you that believe. 192

193. Hebrews 4:12 & 13 (NLT) 12 For the word of God is alive and powerful. It is sharper than the sharpest two-edged sword, cutting between soul and spirit, between joint and marrow. It exposes our innermost thoughts and desires. 193

194. Hebrews 4:12 & 13 (NLT) 13 Nothing in all creation is hidden from God. Everything is naked and exposed before his eyes, and he is the one to whom we are accountable. New Living Translation 194

195. 2 Timothy 3:16 & 17 16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: 195

196. 2 Timothy 3:16 & 17 17 That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works.* 196

197. 1 Corinthians 11:23 23 For I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, That the Lord Jesus the same night in which he was betrayed took bread: 197

198. 2 Peter 1:20 & 21 20 Knowing this first, that no prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation. 198

199. 2 Peter 1:20 & 21 21 For the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man: but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost. 199

200. Biblical Reasons for Christ-centred, Bible-based messages & lessons on the Christian Faith 200

201. Acts 2:42 42 And they continued stedfastly in the apostles’ doctrine and fellowship, and in breaking of bread, and in prayers. 201

202. Acts 2:42 (NRSV) 42 They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching and fellowship, to the breaking of bread and the prayers. New Revised Standard Version 202

203. 1 Timothy 4:1 1 Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils; 203

204. 1 Timothy 4:1 (NCV) 1 Now the Holy Spirit clearly says that in the later times some people will stop believing the faith. They will follow spirits that lie and teachings of demons. New Century Version 204

205. Galatians 1:6-8 6 I marvel that ye are so soon removed from him that called you into the grace of Christ unto another gospel: 205

206. Galatians 1:6-8 7 Which is not another; but there be some that trouble you, and would pervert the gospel of Christ. 206

207. Galatians 1:6-8 8 But though we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed. 207

208. Colossians 1:9, 10 & 23 9 For this cause we also, since the day we heard it, do not cease to pray for you, and to desire that ye might be filled with the knowledge of his will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding; 208

209. Colossians 1:9, 10 & 23 10 That ye might walk worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing, being fruitful in every good work, and increasing in the knowledge of God; 209

210. Colossians 1:9, 10 & 23 23 If ye continue in the faith grounded and settled, and be not moved away from the hope of the gospel, which ye have heard, and which was preached to every creature which is under heaven; whereof I Paul am made a minister; 210

211. Jude 1:3 3 Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints. 211

212. Jude 1:3 (NLT) 3 Dearly loved friends, I had been eagerly planning to write to you about the salvation we all share. But now I find that I must write about something else, urging you to defend the truth of the Good News. God gave this unchanging truth once for all time to his holy people. New Living Translation 212

213. Colossians 2:6 & 7 6 As ye have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk ye in him: 213

214. Colossians 2:6 & 7 7 Rooted and built up in him, and stablished in the faith, as ye have been taught, abounding therein with thanksgiving. 214

215. Colossians 2:7 (NLT) 7 Let your roots grow down into him and draw up nourishment from him, so you will grow in faith, strong and vigorous in the truth you were taught. Let your lives overflow with thanksgiving for all he has done. New Living Translation 215

216. 2 Thessalonians 2:1 & 2 1 Now we beseech you, brethren, by the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, and by our gathering together unto him unto him: 216

217. 2 Thessalonians 2:1 & 2 2 That ye be not soon shaken in mind, or be troubled, neither by spirit, nor by word, nor by letter as from us, as that the day of Christ is at hand. 217

218. Ephesians 4:14 14 That we henceforth be no more children, tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive; 218

219. Colossians 2:8 8 Beware lest any man spoil you through philosophy and vain deceit, after the tradition of men, after the rudiments of the world, and not after Christ. 219

220. Colossians 2:8 (NLT) 8 Don’t let anyone lead you astray with empty philosophy and high- sounding nonsense that come from human thinking and from the evil powers of this world, and not from Christ. 220

221. Matthew 15:9 9 But in vain they do worship me, teaching for doctrines the commandments of men. 221

222. Matthew 15:9 (NLT) 9 Their worship is a farce, for they teach man-made ideas as commands from God. New Living Translation 222

223. Biblical reasons for Christ-centred, Bible- based messages & lessons Early Church pattern To become “grounded and settled” in “the Faith” (maturity) To defend “the Faith” that was given to the early Church To avoid being “shaken in mind” or “troubled” by false doctrine To avoid departing “from the Faith” 223

224. The Christian Faith is The Christ-centred, Bible- based Doctrines, “…the faith which was once delivered unto the saints” (Jude 1:3) 224

225. 225

226. 2 Timothy 3:16 & 17 16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: 226

227. 2 Timothy 3:16 & 17 17 That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works. 227

228. John 16:13 & 14 13 Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come. 228

229. John 16:13 & 14 14 He shall glorify me: for he shall receive of mine, and shall shew it unto you. 229

230. Psalm 119:18 18 Open thou mine eyes, that I may behold wondrous things out of thy law. 230

231. Acts 17:11 “…they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” 231

232. 232

233. References Various Bible Versions Online parallel Bible (Biblehub.com) Solar Scriptura Wikipedia (Wikipedia.org) 233