1. Presented to: By: Date: Federal Aviation Administration CRM For General Aviation Sun N’ Fun Steve Brady April 13, 2008

2. Federal Aviation Administration 2 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Is General Aviation Safer Than Air Carrier Transportation?

3. Federal Aviation Administration 3 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation NO

4. Federal Aviation Administration 4 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Accidents Fatalities Accidents per 100,000 Flight Hours Departures All Fatal Total Aboard Flight Hours Departures All Fatal All Fatal U.S. air carriers operating under 14 CFR 121 Scheduled 25 2 50 49 18,900,000 11,200,000 0.132 0.011 0.223 0.018 Nonscheduled 6 0 0 0 660,000 210,000 0.909 - 2.857 - U.S. air carriers operating under 14 CFR 135 Commuter 3 1 2 2 280,000 500,875 1.071 0.357 0.599 0.200 On-Demand 54 10 16 3,600,000 - 1.50 0.28 - - U.S. general aviation 1,515 303 698 538 22,800,000 - 6.64 1.32 - - U.S. civil aviation 1,603 316 766 605 Other accidents in the U.S. Foreign registered aircraft 9 3 5 5 U.S. registered aircraft operated - - - - by foreign air carriers Unregistered aircraft 11 5 8 8 U.S registered aircraft operated abroad by foreign air carriers 1 0 0 0 GA 1603316766605

5. Federal Aviation Administration 5 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation WHY

6. Federal Aviation Administration 6 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Level D $$$$$$ Type Ratings Testing & Checking Advanced Training

7. Federal Aviation Administration 7 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Multiple Emergencies Low Minimum Approaches Crew Resource Opportunities

8. Federal Aviation Administration 8 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Commercial Operators typically fly EVERYDAY General Aviation is typically recreational flying. (with exception of corporate) How often do you fly? How often do you train?

9. Federal Aviation Administration 9 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation NOTAMS Graphic TFR Can you read a TFR NOTAM?

10. Federal Aviation Administration 10 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Preparation Assess Risk Assess Skills Does this remind you of anyone you know?

11. Federal Aviation Administration 11 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Take 1 Sky condition and Loading bags

12. Federal Aviation Administration 12 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation When you are single pilot what are your CRM resources? Ground personal Arriving pilots FSS Internet providers Local pilots knowledge ATC

13. Federal Aviation Administration 13 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Develop methods prior to flight that utilizes the resources of the non-flying pilot. Checklist Coordination Instrumentation Monitoring Eyes and Ears

14. Federal Aviation Administration 14 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Take 2 Brief clip on utilizing CRM when you are single pilot (solo).

15. Federal Aviation Administration 15 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation This is just how the Carriers do it. Establish your own method of CRM If SOLO CRM: Cockpit Resource If someone else up front: Crew Resource

16. Federal Aviation Administration 16 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Take 3 Brief clip on utilizing the non-flying (monitoring pilot)

17. Federal Aviation Administration 17 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 AC 91-73A Single Pilot Procedures During Taxi Operations

18. Federal Aviation Administration 18 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation As you can see if you utilize your resources you can reduce some of the risks involved with General Aviation flying. BY adopting some of the Air Carriers methods practices.

19. Federal Aviation Administration 19 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation What is the bottom line folks? 1.Change GA’s culture 2.Lower accident rate 3.Lower fatalities 4.Raise awareness & confidence

20. Federal Aviation Administration 20 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation Accidents Fatalities Accidents per 100,000 Flight Hours Departures All Fatal Total Aboard Flight Hours Departures All Fatal All Fatal U.S. air carriers operating under 14 CFR 121 Scheduled 25 2 50 49 18,900,000 11,200,000 0.132 0.011 0.223 0.018 Nonscheduled 6 0 0 0 660,000 210,000 0.909 - 2.857 - U.S. air carriers operating under 14 CFR 135 Commuter 3 1 2 2 280,000 500,875 1.071 0.357 0.599 0.200 On-Demand 54 10 16 3,600,000 - 1.50 0.28 - - U.S. general aviation 1,515 303 698 538 22,800,000 - 6.64 1.32 - - U.S. civil aviation 1,603 316 766 605 Other accidents in the U.S. Foreign registered aircraft 9 3 5 5 U.S. registered aircraft operated - - - - by foreign air carriers Unregistered aircraft 11 5 8 8 U.S registered aircraft operated abroad by foreign air carriers 1 0 0 0

21. Federal Aviation Administration 21 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation ONLY YOU CAN MAKE A DIFFERENCE

22. Federal Aviation Administration 22 April 13, 2008 CRM Crew Resource Management Sun N’ Fun 2008 CRM For General Aviation TOGETHER WE CAN MAKE GA WORK