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Solving Systems of Equations Graphing Linear Inequalities.

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Presentation on theme: "Solving Systems of Equations Graphing Linear Inequalities."— Presentation transcript:

1 Solving Systems of Equations Graphing Linear Inequalities

2 Objectives How do we graph an inequality Define a boundary line Graphing a boundary line Define the solution for a system of inequalities Find the solution of a system of inequalities

3 What is the solution of an inequality Solution of an inequality are all the ordered pairs (points) that make the inequality true.

4 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 y = xGraph Boundary line REMEMBER: Solution are all the ordered pairs (points) that make the inequality true.

5 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 1.Pick two points from each side of the graph (4,1) (1,3)

6 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 (4,1) (1,3) 2.Check points if they make inequality true. (1,3)y ≥ x substitute into

7 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 (4,1) (1,3) 2.Check points if they make inequality true. (1,3)(1,3)y ≥ x substitute into 3 ≥ 1

8 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 (4,1) (1,3) 2.Check points if they make inequality true. (1,3)(1,3)y ≥ x substitute into 3 ≥ 1  

9 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 (4,1) (1,3) 2.Check points if they make inequality true. (4,1)y ≥ x substitute into 

10 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 (4,1) (1,3) 2.Check points if they make inequality true. (4,1)(4,1)y ≥ x substitute into  1 ≥ 4

11 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 (4,1) (1,3) 2.Check points if they make inequality true. (4,1)(4,1)y ≥ x substitute into  1 ≥ 4X X

12 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 (4,1) (1,3) 3.Shade the side where the correct point lies.  X

13 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality y ≥ x 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 (1,3) 3.Shade the side where the correct point lies. 

14 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality x - 2y ≤ 4 3 1 2 14365 -2 2 x - 2y = 4Graph y = x - 2 1 2

15 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality x - 2y ≤ 4 3 1 2 14365 -2 2 x - 2y = 4Graph ¡¡TEST POINTS !! (0,1) (6,0) y = x - 2 1 2

16 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality x - 2y ≤ 4 3 1 2 14365 -2 2 (0,1) (6,0) (0,1) substitute into x - 2y ≤ 4

17 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality x - 2y ≤ 4 3 1 2 14365 -2 2 (0,1) (6,0) (0,1)(0,1) substitute into x - 2y ≤ 4 0 - 2(1) ≤ 4 -2 ≤ 4  

18 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality x - 2y ≤ 4 3 1 2 14365 -2 2 (0,1) (6,0) substitute into x - 2y ≤ 4 

19 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality x - 2y ≤ 4 3 1 2 14365 -2 2 (0,1) (6,0) (6,0)(6,0) substitute into x - 2y ≤ 4 6 - 2(0) ≤ 4 6 ≤ 4 X  X

20 Graphing Inequalities Consider the inequality x - 2y ≤ 4 3 1 2 14365 -2 2 (0,1) (6,0)  X ¡¡ SHADE CORRECT REGION !!

21 Examples 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 3y - 2x ≥ 9 1. y = x + 3 2 3 GRAPH

22 Examples 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 3y - 2x ≥ 9 1. y = x + 3 2 3 GRAPH TEST!! (0, 5) (3,0)  X 3(5) - 2(0) ≥ 9 15 - 0 ≥ 9 

23 Examples 2. x - 3y > -3 y = x + 1 1 3 6 4 2 2 14365 1 3 5 Graph TEST!! (0, 5) 0 - 3(5) > -3 0 - 15 > -3 X X

24 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system x + y ≥ -1 -2x + y < 2 3 1 2 13 2 -2-3

25 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system x + y ≥ -1 -2x + y < 2 3 1 2 13 2 -2-3 TEST: (0,0) Graph 0 + 0 ≥ -1 0 ≥ -1  (0,0) y = - x - 1

26 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system x + y ≥ -1 -2x + y < 2 3 1 2 13 2 -2-3 Graph TEST: (0,0) -2(0) + 0 < 2 0 < 2  y = 2x + 2 (0,0)

27 3 1 2 13 2 -2-3 3 1 2 13 2 -2-3 x + y ≥ -1-2x + y < 2

28 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system x + y ≥ -1 -2x + y < 2 3 1 2 13 2 -2-3 SOLUTION: Lies where the two shaded regions intersect each other.

29 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system -2x + 3y < -6 5x + 4y < 1231 2 -2 Graph y = x - 2 2 3 324-21 TEST: (0,0) (0,0) -2(0) + 3(0) < -6 0 < -6X X

30 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system -2x + 3y < -6 5x + 4y < 1231 2 -2 Graph y = - x + 3 5 4 324-21 TEST: (0,0) 5(0) + 4(0) < 12 0 < 12 (0,0)  

31 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system -2x + 3y < -6 5x + 4y < 1231 2 -2 Graph 324-21 (0,0)  SOLUTION: Lies where the two shaded regions intersect each other.

32 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system -2x + 3y < -6 5x + 4y < 1231 2 -2 Graph 324-21 (0,0)  NOTE: All order pairs in dark region are true in both inequalities.

33 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system x - 4y ≤ 12 4y + x ≤ 12 (0,0) 10812642 -2 6 2 4 -4 -6 TEST: (0,0) (0) - 4(0) ≤ 12 0 - 0 ≤ 12 0 ≤ 12  Graph

34 Solving a system of Inequalities Consider the system x - 4y ≤ 12 4y + x ≤ 12 (0,0) 10812642 -2 6 2 4 -4 -6 TEST: (0,0) 4(0) + (0) ≤ 12 0 ≤ 12  Graph


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