1. 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Vocabulary Fill in the Blank Lesson 1Lesson 2Lesson 3

2. An ______ is a friend who will help in a fight.

3. An ally is a friend who will help in a fight. home

4. A ________ is a person who lives in a colony.

5. A colonist is a person who lives in a colony. home

6. An ________ is a journey made for a special purpose.

7. An expedition is a journey made for a special purpose. home

8. A _______ is the capture or taking of something by force.

9. A conquest is the capture or taking of something by force. home

10. An ___________ is a large piece of land, usually given to its owner by the King of Spain.

11. An encomienda is a large piece of land, usually given to its owner by the King of Spain. home

12. One of Spain’s goals was to create a _______ in the Americas that would bring profits to Spain.

13. One of Spain’s goals was to create a colony in the Americas that would bring profits to Spain. home

14. Roman Catholic priest were in New Spain to ________ native people from their own religion to Christianity.

15. Roman Catholic priest were in New Spain to convert native people from their own religion to Christianity. home

16. The Peninsulares in New Spain’s society were wealthy and some owned _________.

17. The Peninsulares in New Spain’s society were wealthy and some owned plantations. home

18. A _________ gave Peninsulares control over all the native people who lived on an area of land.

19. A encomienda gave Peninsulares control over all the native people who lived on an area of land. home

20. Cortes was considered a ________because he was out to conquer the Aztecs.

21. Cortes was considered a conquistador because he was out to conquer the Aztecs. home

22. True or False Columbus’s reason for sailing west on his first expedition was to take part in the Columbian Exchange.

23. False Columbus’s reason for sailing west on his first expedition to find a shorter route to the Indies home

24. True or False A reason Columbus made more voyages to the West Indies was because he wanted to learn how to speak the language of the Taino.

25. False Reasons Columbus made more voyages to the West Indies because Spain wanted a colony he needed to deliver people and animals the Spanish wanted riches from the land. home

26. True or False One result of the Columbian Exchange in that Europeans practiced Indians religion and customs.

27. False It was not a result of the Columbian Exchange. home

28. Draw a detailed diagram of the Columbian Exchange on the white board.

29. home Did you include Spain and the Bahamas? The arrows? Objects in the Columbian Exchange?

30. How did Columbus’s voyages impact the Americas?

31. Columbus showed the Europeans the way to the Americas. home

32. Name 3 factors that enabled Cortes to defeat the Aztecs.

33. Metal armor Muskets Horses Allies Disease home

34. Who conquered the Incan Empire?

35. Pizarro conquered the Incan Empire. home

36. What colony was founded after the defeat of the Incan Empire?

37. Peru was founded after the defeat of the Incan Empire. home

38. ________ spoke several languages and helped persuaded many to help Cortes.

39. Dona Marina spoke several languages and helped persuaded many to help Cortes. home

40. _______ _____ is the capital of New Spain which we know today was Mexico.

41. Mexico City is the capital of New Spain which we know today was Mexico. home

42. Who traveled with Esteban in Spain’s search for gold?

43. Cabeza de Vaca traveled with Esteban in Spain’s search for gold. home

44. Who continued to search for gold after Esteban’s death in what is now New Mexico?

45. Coronado continued to search for gold after Esteban’s death in what is now New Mexico. home

46. Describe the Indian’s life on an encomienda.

47. Indians were expected to work without pay and were expected to become Christians. home

48. True or False The Spanish landowners wanted to keep slaves because the slaves made them rich.

49. True The Spanish landowners wanted to keep slaves because the slaves made them rich. home

50. What was Las Casas’s point of view on Indians in the encomenida system?

51. Las Casas wanted all slavery to end. home