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What is a virus? Word of the Day: Pathogen= an organism or particle that causes disease Take notes if in red. Listen and ask questions about other colors.

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Presentation on theme: "What is a virus? Word of the Day: Pathogen= an organism or particle that causes disease Take notes if in red. Listen and ask questions about other colors."— Presentation transcript:

1 What is a virus? Word of the Day: Pathogen= an organism or particle that causes disease Take notes if in red. Listen and ask questions about other colors

2 Virus You heard about ebola virus You know about the influenza virus and the AIDS virus. Did you know they are also using viruses to cure cancer and other disease.hg

3 Fun Fact: More than 3,000 Polio viruses could fit end to end - in a straight line - across the period at the end of this sentence. What is a virus?

4 Background First virus identified in 1892- why so late???? Millions of different kinds Are found everywhere Once were thought to be alive, but in 1935 shown to be non-living

5 Viral Diseases HepatitisRabies HIV/AIDSMeasles MeningitisHerpes Mononucleosis Chickenpox West NileColds Ebola Influenza-The Flu

6 Characteristics Definition of Virus: Viruses have a core of nucleic acid (genetic information) surrounded by a protein coat.

7 Picture Nucleic acid core (DNA or RNA) Protein coat (capsid)

8 How do they reproduce? Can’t grow or replicate on their own but can reproduce in another cell (host cell).

9 What size are they? Extremely small – smaller than bacteria and human cells

10 Virus Animation http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rpj0emEG ShQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rpj0emEG ShQ

11 How does a virus attack? (Level 2/3)

12

13 Is a virus alive?

14 Assignment : Make a virus and show it attack a cell Make 1 virus 1 cell- label cell membrane, nucleus and cytoplasm Virus parts inside the cell Bacteriophage Virus


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