EVOLUTION. EVOLUTION : change of a species over time Individuals do not evolve; individuals grow and develop Acquired traits are not passed on to offspring.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Advertisements

7d. Know variation within a species increases the likelihood that at least some members of a species will survive under changed environmental conditions.
 Paleontology  Physical Anthropology  Developmental Biology  Evolutionary Biology.
Modern Classification Using Evolutionary Relationships to classify living things.
Evolution Test Study Guide Answers
 The environment is constantly changing  Natural selection operates to enable the organisms to maintain their state of adaptation (not to improve it)
Ch 15- Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Evolution- change over time – Process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms Theory- well.
EVOLUTION A gradual change over a period of time.
 Fossils provide an objective record of Evolution Fossil = A preserved or mineralized remains (bone- petrified tree – tooth – shell) or imprint of an.
EOCT Review Day 5: Evolution.
AIM: How do comparative studies help trace evolution?
Biology EOC Review Evolution. Evolution Explain biological evolution as the consequence of the interaction of population growth, inherited variability.
Ch. 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
Cladograms Show phylogeny or EVOLUTIONARY
Warm-Up 3/18 Write question & Answer! EQ: How does the fossil record support evolution? 1.How does the illustration represent the term evolution? 2. What.
Unit 5 Evolution. Biological Evolution All of the changes that have transformed life on Earth from the earliest beginnings to the diversity of organisms.
Do Now What different ways do these animals use to move about? What traits does each animal have that help it move about as it does?
Notes 7-5 Branching Tree Diagrams. Organisms with similar characteristics may be descended from a common ancestor The more similar the organisms are,
Chapter 15: The Theory of Evolution. 1. The modern theory of evolution is the fundamental concept in biology.
Cladograms RaccoonsLesser pandasGiant pandasBears Common Ancestor Cladograms are sometimes called branching diagrams Show phylogeny or EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY.
Cladograms or Phylogenetic Trees. Phylogenetic Trees or Cladograms By studying inherited species' characteristics and other historical evidence, we can.
Evolution & Natural Selection. First thoughts on the idea… “Acquired Traits” –If you want it you can make yourself have it Once a structure is modified.
Charles Darwin ( ) Sailed around the world
Tree of Life.    Pictorial representation of the branching patterns of evolution that are reflected in modern taxonomy  Each branch is called a clade.
Critter/Evolution Test Review
Keep in mind no one has witnessed the entire history of life of earth
Evidence for evolution
Convergent and Divergent Evolution
Evidence of evolution.
Chapter 13: Evolution.
Evidence for Evolution
Charles Darwin ( ) Sailed around the world
1.6: Phylogenetic trees and cladograms are graphical representations (models) of evolutionary history that can be tested. 1. Phylogeny.
Cladistics.
Evolution.
Evolution part 1 Pg 86.
Jeopardy Final Jeopardy Taxonomy Wild card $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
Mrs Ventresca’s Classes
Evidence for Evolution
Evolution.
Unit 7: Evidence for Evolution
Evidence for Evolution Review
Evidence for Evolution
The student is expected to: 7A analyze and evaluate how evidence of common ancestry among groups is provided by the fossil record, biogeography, and homologies,
EVOLUTION QUESTIONS.
Common Ancestry and Evolution
Name causes of genetic drift and describe how they work?
Biology Unit 7 Review Answers 
Natural Selection Struggle for Existence Survival of the Fittest
CLADOGRAMS.
1. Which describes natural selection. a
The Theory of Evolution
Evolution.
Warm-Up 3/18 Write question & Answer!
Homologous/ Analogous Fossils and such Cladograms & Phylogenetic Trees
EVOLUTION: VOCABULARY part 1
Cladograms.
Week 12 Vocab Definitions
Evolution.
6.2 Evidence of Evolution Key concepts: What evidence supports the theory of evolution? How do scientists infer evolutionary relationships among organisms?
Evolutionary Trees.
GENETIC EVIDENCE REMEMBER: Darwin had no concept of genetics.
Evidence for Evolution
Phylogenetics: Attempts to show evolutionary relationships among living and once-living organisms Cladogram: Branching tree diagram that hypothesizes common.
Word Bank pg 3 Evolution Ancestor Phylogeny Morphology
change in the heritable traits within a population across generations
Phylogeny and the Tree of Life
Cladistics 5.4.
Darwin Presents his case
42L Top Using your notebook for evidence (notes, reflections), construct a claim and develop a model answering “Why does a human arm and a lizards arm.
Presentation transcript:

EVOLUTION

EVOLUTION : change of a species over time Individuals do not evolve; individuals grow and develop Acquired traits are not passed on to offspring Natural selection is a process that can lead to evolution

EVOLUTION : change of a species over time Individuals do not evolve Acquired traits are not passed on to offspring Natural selection is a process that can lead to evolution - a species evolves a trait only if it provides an increase in fitness

EVOLUTION : change of a species over time Individuals do not evolve Acquired traits are not passed on to offspring Natural selection is a process that can lead to evolution - a species evolves a trait only if it provides an increase in fitness - variation continues without a selective force

VESTIGIAL STRUCTURES : structures that have no function and no longer serve a purpose to the organism - “residual” structures

HOMOLOGOUS STRUCTURES : structures from different organisms that have different mature forms but develop from the same embryonic tissues Provides evidence of common ancestry

HUMAN FOREARM CAT LEG

phylogenetic tree; a branching diagram showing the evolutionary relationships among organisms CLADOGRAMS

Modern Organisms Extinct Organisms Common Ancestors gavenche

VERTEBRAE = SPINE

JAWS TETRAPOD, LUNGS AMNIOTIC EGG MAMMALS