Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation & Scottish Neighbourhood Statistics Presentation to Perth & Kinross Council Planning & Policy Team Andrew White & Euan Smith Small Area Statistics 16 th May 2011
Running order SIMD - What it is - Some results - The website SNS - What is available - Standard reports - Advance reports and creating an area of interest Your turn!
Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) 2009
A quick run through… What is SIMD 2009? Some things you should know Some findings for Perth & Kinross How to find out more - SIMD website Worked example
What is the SIMD? The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation identifies small area concentrations of multiple deprivation across all of Scotland. multiple deprivation
SIMD domains SIMD 2009 domains –Income –Employment –Health –Education, skills & training –Geographic access to services –Crime –Housing 28% 14% 9% 5% 2%
What is the SIMD? The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation identifies small area concentrations of multiple deprivation across all of Scotland. Relative measure ranking the 6,505 datazones in Scotland from 1 being most deprived to 6,505 being the least deprived. Does this for each domain and overall. datazones
What are datazones? Statistical geography Average population of 750 people 6,505 datazones in Scotland, 175 in Perth & Kinross No names, but codes like S
What is the SIMD? The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation identifies small area concentrations of multiple deprivation across all of Scotland. Relative measure ranking the 6,505 datazones in Scotland from 1 being most deprived to 6,505 being the least deprived. Does this for each domain and overall. Analysis often focuses on the 15% most deprived. There are 976 datazones in the 15% most deprived.
What is the SIMD? The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation identifies small area concentrations of multiple deprivation across all of Scotland. Relative measure ranking the 6,505 datazones in Scotland from 1 being most deprived to 6,505 being the least deprived. Does this for each domain and overall. Analysis often focuses on the 15% most deprived. There are 976 datazones in the 15% most deprived (and 651 in the 10%). SIMD is one measure of deprivation, it is not the only one.
SIMD 2009 Update to SIMD 2006 (and SIMD 2004) Mostly 2007 / 2008 data 38 indicators (statistics) across 7 aspects of deprivation (domains) Same domains as in SIMD 2006 Some changes to indicators
Things you should know… The Index is relative i.e. it shows whether an area is more or less deprived than another one but not how much more or less deprived. The least deprived area is not the most affluent, it just lacks deprivation. Not everyone living in a deprived area is deprived. Nor do all deprived people live in the most deprived areas. There will always be 976 datazones in the 15% most deprived – if a datazone moves out another will move in.
Some findings 6 (3.4%) of Perth & Kinross’s 175 datazones are found in the 15% most deprived datazones in Scotland, compared to 9 (5.1%) in 2006 and 3 (1.7%) in The most deprived datazone on the overall SIMD 2009 in Perth & Kinross is S with a rank of 177. It can be found in the intermediate zone of Muirton. 75% of datazones in Perth & Kinross are in the 50% least deprived and similar patterns are seen on all the domains except for the access domain. 8% of the population of Perth & Kinross were employment deprived and 10% were income deprived according to SIMD This compares to 12% and 15% across Scotland. The 20% most deprived datazones in Perth & Kinross are mainly found in Perth, Crieff and Blairgowrie.
Some findings 6 (3.4%) of Perth & Kinross’s 175 datazones are found in the 15% most deprived datazones in Scotland, compared to 9 (5.1%) in 2006 and 3 (1.7%) in The most deprived datazone on the overall SIMD 2009 in Perth & Kinross is S with a rank of 177. It can be found in the intermediate zone of Muirton. 75% of datazones in Perth & Kinross are in the 50% least deprived and similar patterns are seen on all the domains except for the access domain. 8% of the population of Perth & Kinross were employment deprived and 10% were income deprived according to SIMD This compares to 12% and 15% across Scotland. The 20% most deprived datazones in Perth & Kinross are mainly found in Perth, Crieff and Blairgowrie.
Most deprived datazone in Perth & Kinross Datazone S Ranked: –177 in SIMD 09 –593 in SIMD 06 –979 in SIMD 04 45% of pop’n income deprived 23% of pop’n employment deprived
Some findings 6 (3.4%) of Perth & Kinross’s 175 datazones are found in the 15% most deprived datazones in Scotland, compared to 9 (5.1%) in 2006 and 3 (1.7%) in The most deprived datazone on the overall SIMD 2009 in Perth & Kinross is S with a rank of 177. It can be found in the intermediate zone of Muirton. 75% of datazones in Perth & Kinross are in the 50% least deprived and similar patterns are seen on all the domains except for the access domain. 8% of the population of Perth & Kinross were employment deprived and 10% were income deprived according to SIMD This compares to 12% and 15% across Scotland. The 20% most deprived datazones in Perth & Kinross are mainly found in Perth, Crieff and Blairgowrie.
Some findings 6 (3.4%) of Perth & Kinross’s 175 datazones are found in the 15% most deprived datazones in Scotland, compared to 9 (5.1%) in 2006 and 3 (1.7%) in The most deprived datazone on the overall SIMD 2009 in Perth & Kinross is S with a rank of 177. It can be found in the intermediate zone of Muirton. 75% of datazones in Perth & Kinross are in the 50% least deprived and similar patterns are seen on all the domains except for the access domain. 8% of the population of Perth & Kinross were employment deprived and 10% were income deprived according to SIMD This compares to 12% and 15% across Scotland. The 20% most deprived datazones in Perth & Kinross are mainly found in Perth, Crieff and Blairgowrie.
How to find out more – Using the SIMD website
Quintile: splits SIMD into 5 groups each containing 20% of datazones (about 1,301 in each). Quintile 1 = 20% most deprived Decile: splits SIMD into 10 groups each containing 10% of datazones (about 651 in each) Decile 1 = 10% most deprived Vigintile: splits SIMD into 20 groups each containing 5% of datazones (about 325 in each). Vigintile 1 = 5% most deprived
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Other information available… General report with initial analysis Technical report Guidance leaflet Interactive mapping website Frequently Asked Questions Income & employment domain annual updates More to come…
Contacts Andrew White Tel: Neighbourhood Statistics (SNS & SIMD) Tel: ANY QUESTIONS?
Interactive mapping exercise Find datazone S using the interactive mapping –Where is it? –What is its rank? –What % of its population were income deprived? Now find the datazone containing the postcode PH1 5BE –What datazone is this? –What domains contribute most to it being in the 15% most deprived? Find datazone S –Is it in the 15% most deprived? –Are any of its individual domains? Which one(s)? –Using SNS standard reporter what can you find out about why it might perform poorly in this domain?