Hydrothermal Vents- Chapters 2, 5, 16

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Hydrothermal Vents- Chapters 2, 5, 16

Hydrothermal Vent Hydrothermal vent- a deep-sea hot spring where heated seawater forces its way up through the crust. Discovered rich communities in 1977. Temperatures range from 10-20⁰C (50-68⁰F) to 350⁰C (660⁰F). Mineral particles such as sulfides and carbonates precipitate to form chimneys.

Mid-Ocean Ridge

Hydrothermal Vents

White and Blue Smokers

Submersibles, ROVs, & AUVs

Fig. 5.5

Metabolic Reactions in Bacteria

Mid-Ocean Ridges http://www.divediscover.whoi.edu/ridge/axial.html

Hydrothermal Vent Tubeworm

Vent crabs

Zooarcid Fish (Eelpout)

Giant Vent Mussel

Lepetodrilus- limpets

Pompeii Worm

Giant Hydrothermal Vent Clam

Anemones

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