© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. The Reproductive System Chapter 14.

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Presentation transcript:

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. The Reproductive System Chapter 14

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Overview of Structures, Combining Forms, and Functions of the Reproductive System

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Organs and Ducts of the Male Reproductive System © Cengage Learning

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Structures of the Male Reproductive System © Cengage Learning

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Penis Primary Function –Used for sexual intercourse and urination Related Word Parts (Combining Forms) –pen/i –phall/i

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Testicles (Testes) Primary Function –Produce sperm and the male hormone testosterone Related Word Parts (Combining Forms) –orch/o, orchid/o –test/i, test/o, testicul/o

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Structures of the Female Reproductive System © Cengage Learning

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Ovaries Primary Function –Produce ova (eggs) and female hormones Related Word Parts (Combining Forms) –oophor/o –ovari/o

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Fallopian Tubes Primary Function –Catch mature ova –Provide the site for fertilization –Transport ova to uterus Related Word Parts (Combining Forms) –salping/o

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Uterus Primary Function –Protects and supports the developing child Related Word Parts (Combining Forms) –hyster/o –metr/o, metri/o –uter/o

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Primary Function –Used for sexual intercourse –Serves as a channel for menstrual flow and for birth Related Word Parts (Combining Forms) –vagin/o –colp/o Vagina

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Placenta Primary Function –Exchanges nutrients and waste between the mother and fetus during pregnancy Related Word Parts (Combining Forms) –placent/o

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Key Word Parts and Definitions cervic/o –cervix (neck of uterus) colp/o –vagina -gravida –pregnant gynec/o –woman, female (continues)

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Key Word Parts and Definitions hyster/o –uterus mast/o –breast men/o –menstruation, menses orchid/o –testicles (continues)

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Key Word Parts and Definitions ov/o –egg, ovum ovari/o –ovary -para –to give birth -pexy –surgical fixation (continues)

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Key Word Parts and Definitions salping/o –uterine (fallopian) tube test/i –testicle, testis vagin/o –vagina

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Questions

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Question The combining form orchid/o means a woman’s ovaries. True or False?

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Question The largest cell in the human body is the female reproductive cell, the ovum. The smallest is the male sperm. True or False?

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Question Which of the criteria listed below is not part of the Apgar score used to evaluate a newborn’s physical status at birth? a.heart rate b.weight c.muscle tone

© 2015, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Question Chlamydia is the most commonly reported sexually transmitted disease (STD) in the United States today. True or False?