The MASTER Trial A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Evaluation of a PET Micronet Mesh Covered Stent (MGuard) in STEMI Sigmund Silber, MD, PhD FESC,

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Presentation transcript:

The MASTER Trial A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Evaluation of a PET Micronet Mesh Covered Stent (MGuard) in STEMI Sigmund Silber, MD, PhD FESC, FACC, FAHA Heart Center at the Isar Munich, Germany for the MASTER Investigators

Disclosures Grant Support for the MASTER Trial

The MGuard and MGuard Prime Embolic Protection Stent (EPS) *InspireMD, Tel Aviv, Israel; **Polyethyleneterephthalate MGuardMGuard Prime Metallic frame316L stainless steel L605 cobalt chromium Strut width100 µm80 µm Crossing profile 1.1 – 1.3 mm 1.0 – 1.2 mm Shaft dimensions 0.65 – 0.86 mm 0.65 – 0.86 mm Mesh sleevePET**PET** - Fiber width 20 µm20 µm - Fiber width 20 µm20 µm - Net aperture size µm µm - Net aperture size µm µm

MGUARD for Acute ST Elevation Reperfusion The MASTER Trial STEMI with symptom onset within 12 hours at 432 pts at 50 sites in 9 countries Substudies: Cardiac MRI: 60 pts (30 pts in each arm) at 3-5 days Angio FU: 50 pts in MGuard arm at 13 months Follow-up: 30 days, 6 months, 1 year Primary endpoint: ST-segment resolution at minutes PCI with BMS or DES PCI with MGuard R Stratified by infarct vessel and thrombus aspiration

Procedural Results MGuard stent (n=217) Control stent (n=216) P value TIMI flow = %82.9%0.006 TIMI flow = 2 6.5%11.6%0.06 TIMI flow = 0/1 1.8%5.6%0.01 Corrected TIMI frame count 17 [12, 23] 18 [13,22] 0.23 Myocardial blush = 2/3 83.9%84.7%0.81 IPTE21.7%22.3%0.87 RVD, mm 3.20 [2.90, 3.46] 3.16 [2.91, 3.46] 0.99 MLD, in-stent, mm 2.99 [2.73, 3.25] 2.99 [2.69, 3.31] 0.91 MLD in-lesion, mm 2.64 [2.40, 2.96] 2.64 [2.36, 2.95] 0.82 DS%, in-stent 6.9 [4.2, 10.5] 6.4 [3.9, 10.3] 0.56 DS%, in-lesion 15.3 [9.6, 21.2] 15.4 [10.8, 21.2] 0.66 IPTE = intraprocedural thrombotic events

Primary Endpoint: Complete ST-segment resolution MGuard (n=204) Control (n=206) 44.7% 38.3% 17.0% 57.8% 25.5% 16.7% Difference [95%CI] = 13.2% [3.1, 23.3] P=0.008

Clinical Events at 30 Days MGuard stent (n=217) Control stent (n=214) P value MACE 4 (1.8%) 5 (2.3%) 0.75 – Cardiac mortality* – Cardiac mortality* 0 (0.0%) 4 (1.9%) 0.06 – Reinfarction – Reinfarction 3 (1.4%) 2 (0.9%) 1.00 – TLR, ischemia-driven – TLR, ischemia-driven 4 (1.8%) 1 (0.5%) 0.37 TVR, ischemia-driven 6 (2.8%) 1 (0.5%) 0.12 Stent thrombosis, def/prob 3 (1.4%) 2 (0.9%) 1.00 Stroke 1 (0.5%) 0 (0.0%) 1.00 TIMI bleeding, major/minor 4 (1.8%) 4 (1.9%) 1.00 * There were no non-cardiac mortalities Mortality at 30 days occurred in 0/211 pts with complete STR and in 4/198 pts with partial or absent STR (0% vs 2.0%, p=0.05)

3-5 Day MRI Substudy Results MGuard stent (n=30) Control stent (n=29) P value Total LV myocardial mass, gms 141 [117, 163] 147 [118, 174] 0.41 Infarct mass, grams 17.1 [10.0, 30.0] 22.3 [15.7, 30.1] 0.27 Infarct mass (% total LV mass) 13.3 [7.9, 25.0] 16.6 [10.0, 22.6] 0.48 Total MVO, grams 0.3 [0.0, 1.6] 1.0 [0.2, 2.8] 0.14 MVO (% total LV mass) 0.4 [0.0, 1.4] 0.8 [0.2, 1.9] 0.39 Abnormal wall motion score 22.5 [20.0, 26.0] 25.0 [21.0, 27.0] 0.48 LVEF (%) 48.3 [44.5, 52.3] 47.3 [42.0, 54.5] 0.79 MVO = microvascular obstruction

Conclusions and Implications Among pts with acute STEMI undergoing emergent PCI, the MGuard micronet mesh covered stent compared to conventional metallic stents resulted in superior rates of epicardial coronary flow and complete STR.Among pts with acute STEMI undergoing emergent PCI, the MGuard micronet mesh covered stent compared to conventional metallic stents resulted in superior rates of epicardial coronary flow and complete STR. A larger randomized trial is warranted to verify these findings, and determine whether these benefits result in reduced infarct size and/or improved clinical outcomes (MASTER II).A larger randomized trial is warranted to verify these findings, and determine whether these benefits result in reduced infarct size and/or improved clinical outcomes (MASTER II).

The MASTER Trial Stone GW et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2012;60:1975–84