Process of study selection F. Sofi, et al. BMJ 2008 Sep 11;337:a1344.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Flow chart showing number of citations retrieved by individual searches and number of trials included in review Strippoli GF, et al. BMJ 2008 Feb 25 [Epub.
Advertisements

Frank B. Hu et al N Engl J Med 2004; 351: Body-Mass Index and Relative Risk of Death from All Causes during 24 Years of Follow-up.
Consider testing if person is: – Overweight or obese with additional risk factor for diabetes – Age 45 or older Obtain: A1C or FPG or 2-hour plasma glucose.
Follow Up Questions Diabetes is caused by an increase in blood glucose. People with diabetes II also have a very high risk for developing Alzheimer’s disease.
Demographic Characteristics of the Study Population - Part I Jenny N.Poynter et al N Engl J Med 2005;352:
Age-standardized mortality from ischaemic heart disease in European regions (men; age group years; year 2000) J Muller-Nordhorn, et al. Eur Heart.
Participant Characteristics by Lowest Leg AAI Category Ann M. O’Hare, et al, Circulation 2006;113;
Flow Diagram of Identification of Randomized Trials for Inclusion Goran Bjelakovic, et al. JAMA. 2007;297:
Characteristics of studies on lifestyle interventions included in review Gillies CL, et al. BMJ 2007;334:
Flow Diagram of the Trial Selection Process Jeffrey S. Berger et al, JAMA. 2006;295:
Flow of Individuals Through the Vitamin E and Vitamin C Components of the Physicians’ Health Study II Howard D. Sesso et al. JAMA 2008;300:
Adapted with permission from Hsia, J et al
Figure 3 Global rates of sodium, fruit, and vegetable intake
بعض النقاط التي تؤخذ في الحسبان عند تقييم الاستثمارات الزراعية
Relative risk of major events with atenolol vs placebo
Hippisley-Cox J, Coupland C. BMJ 2010;340:c2197
Morbidity-mortality paradox in Italian-born migrants
Mediterranean Diet Toolkit: Supporting Patients to Reduce CVD Risk and Improve Mental Health. Created by members of Dietitians of Canada Ontario Primary.
Fung TT, et al. Circulation 2009;119:
Cumulative colorectal cancer mortality and all-cause mortality in persons in Vejle and Copenhagen counties invited to screening and in persons in the rest.
Masashi Maeda et al. Heart Asia 2013;5:7-14
Baseline Characteristics of Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Selected Dietary Variables in a Cohort of 22,881 Men and 35,091 Women to Quintile of Fish Intakes.
(A) Illustration of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (discrimination) of the recalibrated model on the external validation set data. (A)
Trichopoulou A, et al. BMJ 2009;338:b2337
Inclusion Criteria for Patients with Multiple Atherothrombotic Risk Factors and for Those with Established Cardiovascular Disease Deepak L.Bhatt, et al,
Baseline Characteristics by Tertiles of Homocysteine
Baseline Characteristics of the Subjects
Flow Diagram of the Trial Selection Process
Occurrence of falls in the past year on the basis of the set of risk factors (poor self rated health, poor cognitive status, impaired ADL, two or more.
Baseline Characteristics of the Study Participants
Baseline Characteristics of Study Subjects
Age standardised all cause, cancer, and cardiovascular mortality during 24 years of follow-up by number of lifestyle risk factors Age standardised all.
Age-specific mortality rates from CHD and stroke in women and men in 2010 in selected countries. Age-specific mortality rates from CHD and stroke in women.
Receiver operating characteristic curves for the association of primary outcome using each clinical risk score and each clinical risk score adjusted for.
Baseline Characteristics of Elderly Participants in the Cardiovascular Health Study,According to Quintiles of Cystatin C Michael G.Shlipak et al N Engl.
The accuracy of the Framingham risk-score in different socioeconomic groups: a prospective study by Peter M Brindle, Alex McConnachie, Mark N Upton, Carole.
Accuracy of sputum colour in predicting NB
Smoothed colorectal cancer mortality rate (per 100 000 person-years) in the screening and control arm over follow-up time, and ratio of the mortality rates.
Receiver under the operator characteristic (ROC) curve for the test accuracy of the final risk score in the entire external validation sample (c statistic=0.84,
Comparative receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and the area under the curve (AUC) in association with 30-day mortality for severity scores.
The parameters in the Reference Group model fit by EPP
Baseline characteristics of the 1,842 men without coronary heart disease and the 230 men with a first coronary heart disease event during the 13-year.
Flow chart of search strategy
Kaplan–Meier plots of 5 and 12-year all cause (A and C, respectively) and cardiovascular mortality (B and D, respectively) with number of participants.
Kaplan-Meier survival curves for non-fatal stroke or mortality based on IMRS categories among (A) women (p-trend
Morbidity and mortality benefits with statin use in observational studies on a logarithmic scale. Morbidity and mortality benefits with statin use in observational.
Difference in the risk of MACEs in patients treated with anti-IL23 agents compared with the placebo in RCTs. IL, interleukin; MACEs, major adverse cardiovascular.
The selection process for randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and cohort studies on omega 3 fatty acid and health outcomes Lee Hooper, BMJ 2006 Mar 24;
Receiver-operating characteristic curves showing the performance of the diabetes risk score in predicting diabetes in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) citizens.
Screening test accuracy of the final risk score at a threshold of ≥2
Sensitivity and specificity plots of human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) (A and B, respectively) and carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA-125) (C and D, respectively)
Associations between walking pace (three groups) and all-cause  (A) cardiovascular disease (B) and cancer (C) mortality by physical activity level (meeting.
Characteristics of 3415 patients admitted to hospital with
Satisfaction with control of RA
Risk of cardiovascular disease mortality by cardiorespiratory fitness and body mass index categories, 2316 men with type 2 diabetes at baseline, 179 deaths.
Correlation between age-standardised colorectal cancer incidence (left panel) and mortality rates (right panel) and human development index (HDI) in both.
Kaplan-Meier survival curves of the IMRS association with non-fatal stroke/mortality (stroke-free survival) in women with AF, stratified by CHA2DS2-VASc.
Kaplan-Meier estimates of all-cause mortality at 30 days.
Independent predictors of all-cause mortality at 30 days.
Prevalence of nephropathy, retinopathy, and neuropathy in subjects achieving all (A) three targets, (B) two targets, (C) one target, and (D) none, and.
Box plot representation of total PDSS (Parkinson’s disease sleep scale) scores obtained by patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and controls. Box plot.
Coloured dotplot of mortality rate per population in Scotland by age for those aged 30 to 89 years, from 1974 to 2015, stratified by sex for IHD.
Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis for the LENT score and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score (PS) for the.
Determinants of moderate Cardiovascular Health Index Score (achieving three or more risk factor targets), stratified by region conventions as in figure.
(A) Trends in colorectal cancer incidence and mortality in males (M) and females (F) by country (group 1: increasing or stable incidence and mortality).
Comparison of heart failure admissions rates per annum (recorded hospital admissions/ population at risk) in western developed countries 1978 to.
Box plot showing the distribution of the TYM-MCI score for patients with SMC and aMCI/AD. aMCI/AD, amnestic mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer’s disease;
Occurrence of falls and depressive symptoms on the basis of the set of risk factors (poor self rated health, poor cognitive status, impaired ADL, two or.
Receiver operating characteristic curve showing results for two selected models, applied to the testing cohort. Receiver operating characteristic curve.
Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for Saint George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) category scores predicting chronic obstructive pulmonary.
Presentation transcript:

Process of study selection F. Sofi, et al. BMJ 2008 Sep 11;337:a1344

Study characteristics – Part I

Study characteristics – Part II F. Sofi, et al. BMJ 2008 Sep 11;337:a1344

Risk of all cause mortality associated with two point increase in adherence score for Mediterranean diet F. Sofi, et al. BMJ 2008 Sep 11;337:a1344

Risk of mortality from cardiovascular diseases associated with two point increase in adherence score for Mediterranean diet F. Sofi, et al. BMJ 2008 Sep 11;337:a1344

Sensitivity analysis F. Sofi, et al. BMJ 2008 Sep 11;337:a1344

Risk of occurrence of or mortality from cancer associated with two point increase in adherence score for Mediterranean diet F. Sofi, et al. BMJ 2008 Sep 11;337:a1344

Risk of Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease associated with two point increase in adherence score for Mediterranean diet F. Sofi, et al. BMJ 2008 Sep 11;337:a1344