Putting radiation to use This is a product of Mr Essex a member of the science department of Dartford Technology College.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 11 Radioactive Elements.
Advertisements

 The nucleus of the atom is composed of protons and neutrons  Some nuclei are stable, some are unstable  Larger nucleus = more unstable  Smaller nucleus.
When controlled, nuclear energy has many practical uses…
RADIOACTIVE DECAY: understand radioactive decay. describe alpha, beta and gamma radiation?
Trefoil Symbol – symbol for ionising radiation The Discovery of Radioactivity Henri Becquerel (1896): Investigated the effect of sunlight on crystals.
Learning Outcomes Historical outline of radioactivity: work of Becquerel (discovery of radiation from uranium salts); Marie and Pierre Curie (discovery.
Radiation. When you see or hear this word what do you think about? What do you think it means? Share your thoughts with me by writing on the post it what.
AMOLE Radioactivity. Science Park HS -- Honors Chemistry Early Pioneers in Radioactivity Roentgen: Discoverer of X- rays 1895 Becquerel: Discoverer of.
Radiation & Radioactivity
(c) McGraw Hill Ryerson Atomic Theory and Radioactive Decay Natural background radiation exists all around us.  This radiation consists of high.
Radioactivity 5 th Year Chemistry. Recap Henri Bacquerel – uranium and photographic plate Marie Curie – pitchblende, polonium and radium Define Radioactivity?
Chapter 9 pages And Chapter 18 pages
Radioactivity php.
Average Atomic Mass What is average atomic mass?
L/O ;- To know what causes background radiation
Radioactivity Chapter 10 section 1 page
1 Nuclear Chemistry. 2 Radioactivity Emission of subatomic particles or high- energy electromagnetic radiation by nuclei Emission of subatomic particles.
What is Radiation? The breaking down of unstable atomic nuclei
Nuclear radiation. What do we mean by Radioactivity? Radioactive decay is the process in which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting radiation.
Sc Standards PS 2.2 Illustrate the fact that the atoms of elements exist as stable or unstable isotopes.
Radioactivity. Henri Becquerel In 1896, Becquerel observed that uranium compounds emitted a penetrating radiation that passed through paper and affected.
Nuclear Reactions.
Atomic Number & Mass Number Atomic number = the number of protons Mass number = the number of nucleons (protons & neutrons) A neutral atom has the same.
Chapter 10: Nuclear Chemistry
What is it to be Radioactive? Radioactive decay is the process in which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting radiation in the form of particles.
Intro to Nuclear Chemistry
What is radiation? NUCLEAR DECAY HALF-LIFE SOURCES OF RADIATION IONIZING RADIATION NON- IONIZING RADIATON Final Jeopardy.
1.3-1 Types of Radioactivity.  By the end of this section you will be able to: ◦ Observe nuclear changes and explain how they change an element. ◦ Express.
Additional Science Physics This is a product of Mr Essex a member of the science department of Dartford Technology College.
Discovery of Radioactivity
7.1 Atomic Theory and Radioactive Decay Natural background radiation exists all around us. Natural background radiation exists all around us. Radioactivity.
Radioactive Decay Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay. Radioactivity Emission of particles and energy from the nucleus of certain atoms This happens through.
Radioactivity. Radiation When you see or hear this word what do you think about? What do you think it means? Share your thoughts with me by writing on.
25.2 – Nuclear Decay. Objectives Compare and contrast alpha, beta and gamma radiation. Define the half-life of a radioactive material. Describe the process.
Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Reactions. Reactions Chemical Reactions- atoms want stable electron configuration Nuclear Reaction- unstable isotopes (radioisotope)
RADIATION *Penetrating rays emitted by a radioactive source *Ranges from Cosmic and Gamma Rays to Radio Waves.
Lec: Isotopes and Ions. An Isotope is an element that has the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.
Chapter TED:Radioactivity-Expect the Unexpected by Steve Weatherall hDvDlD3b85zmvERO_rSSUj3FVWScEA _X.
Ch. 25 Nuclear Changes Begins on p. 35 of your PACKET.
© JP 1  alpha e-e-  beta  gamma Marie Curie Antoine-Henri Becquerel (1852 – 1908) α,  and  RADIATION.
Chapter 10: Nuclear Chemistry
10.1 Radioactivity. Nuclear Decay… Atoms of one element can change into atoms of a different element altogether. An unstable atom has excess internal.
Physics 12 Mr. Jean January 17 th, The plan: Video clip of the day Finish Clash of the Titans Nuclear Physics.
Do now! Can you look through your books and read the comments? Can you also look through the tests and make sure that Ms Lee has added the marks up correctly?
Nuclear Chemistry. The Atom The atom consists of two parts: 1. The nucleus which contains: 2. Orbiting electrons. protons neutrons.
What is radioactivity? lecture 9.1 Gamma ray bursts from a star collapsing into a Black Hole.
Radioactivity and Nuclear Decay Test on Friday March 1.
Radioactivity Revision. History Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen – Discovered x Rays Antoine Henri Becquerel – Noticed the effects of Uranium on photographic plates.
Physics 12 Mr. Jean January 17 th, The plan: Video clip of the day Work on questions from CH 18 & 19 Nuclear Physics.
Nuclear Decay You will be learning: 1.What is alpha, beta, and gamma radiation. 2.Know the half-life of a radioactive material. 3.How to describe the process.
PHYSICS – Radioactivity
Radioactivity The unstable nucleus!!!!!!!!!! Radioactivity Is the spontaneous breaking up of an unstable nucleus with the emission of radiation.
Chapter 9 – Radioactivity and Nuclear Reactions
Chp 7.1 Atomic Theory and Radioactive Decay
Electromagnetic Spectrum
Radioactivity.
Nuclear Decay Song on Youtube
Radioactivity.
Radioactivity.
Radioactivity Chapter 8.
Intro to Nuclear Chemistry
Intro to Nuclear Chemistry
Chapter 7 - Radioactivity
Radiation.
Radioactivity Ionising and background radiation
Intro to Nuclear Chemistry
1.3 Learning Outcomes define radioactivity
Presentation transcript:

Putting radiation to use This is a product of Mr Essex a member of the science department of Dartford Technology College

Question 1 There are three types of nuclear radiation; Alpha, Gamma and ? Zeta Omega Delta Beta

Question 2 Alpha radiation is a particle consisting of two neutrons and two protons it can best be describe as a nucleus of ? Hydrogen Helium Lithium Beryllium

Question 3 Beta particles are much smaller than Alpha particles and much faster. They are essentially a sub atomic particle called ? Proton Neutron Electron Nucleus

Question 4 Gamma rays are not particles at all they are part of ? Visible light Radio waves Micro waves Electromagnetic spectrum

Question 5 What is the charge of an Alpha particle ? 1 minus 2 minus 1 plus 2 plus

Question 6 What is the charge on a Beta particle ? 1 plus 2 plus 1 minus 2 minus

Question 7 Americium 241 is found in household smoke detectors it gives off a constant stream of ? Alpha particles Beta particles Gamma rays Microwaves

Question 8 What is an Ion ? Something that has lost or gained a nucleus.Something that has lost or gained a nucleus. Something that has lost or gained an electron.Something that has lost or gained an electron. Something that has lost its way.Something that has lost its way Something that has lost or gained weight.

Question 9 We measure the amount of radiation with a GM tube and counter. What does GM stand for ? Geiger Muller Geiger Mitchell Gregory Muller Gregory Mitchell

Question 10 The Geiger Muller tube can also detect natural background radiation from cosmic rays and ? Hydrogen gas Radon gas Radium gas Uranium gas

Question 11 The GM tube gives a result in CPM this stands for ? Counts per million Counts per microgram Counts per minute Counts per month

Question 12 Which type of radiation can be stopped by a few centimetres of air or a few sheets of paper? Alpha Beta Gamma Delta

Question 13 Which type of radiation can be stopped by a few centimetres of aluminium ? Delta Gamma Beta Omega

Question 14 It would take very thick lead sheets and many metres of concrete to stop ? Alpha particles Beta particles Gamma rays Delta rays

Question 15 Which type of radiation would be best to detect underground leaks? Alpha Beta Gamma Delta

Question 16 What are X-rays used for in hospitals ? To mend broken bones.To mend broken bones To find broken bones.To find broken bones To mend muscles. To find torn muscles.

Question 17 Isotopes of Hydrogen have different numbers of ? Protons Electrons Nucleus Neutrons

Question 18 Different radioactive decay at different rates this is known has their ? Life span Life time Half life Half time

Question 19 We can tel how old a piece of wood is by radioactive dating this tells us the percentage of Carbon ?

Question 20 Who discovered Polonium and Radium ? Marie and Pierre Curie Becquerel Geiger Muller

Hard luck You have made a mistake but if you wish to try again click the button below.

Well done You have successfully completed this revision. If you wish to repeat it click the button below.