Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance A. What is a scale? Purpose: To fit large areas onto small sheets of paper A ratio between a distance on the map and the same real distance on the ground surface Scale Next
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance B. What are the types of scale? 3 types of scale: Representative fraction Statement scale Line scale Next
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance C. What are and maps? Large-scale mapsSmall-scale maps Next small-scalelarge-scale
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Large-scale mapsSmall-scale maps The objects are smaller Give less accurate and detailed information Example: 1: C. What are and maps? Next small-scalelarge-scale
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Large-scale mapsSmall-scale maps The objects are smaller Give less accurate and detailed information Example: 1: The objects are bigger Give more accurate and detailed information Example: 1: C. What are and maps? Next small-scalelarge-scale
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance D. How do we find distance with a line scale? Method 1: Step 1: Mark two points on the edge of a piece of paper which correspond to the distance between two places. Step 2: Put the piece of paper along the line scale to find the actual distance between these two points. Method 2: Step 1: Open the dividers to the distance between two certain points. Step 2: Compare the distance with the line scale. Next
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Terms to learn: Scale - a ratio between a distance shown on the map to the same real distance on the ground surface Representative fraction - a scale in the form of a ratio Statement scale - a scale written in a short sentence or phrase Line or linear scale - a scale in the form of a line with divisions to show distance End
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Representative fraction Shown in ratio Example: 1:1000 Go Back
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Representative fraction Shown in ratio Example: 1:1000 Statement scale Written in short sentences Example: 1 cm to 1000 cm i.e. 10 m Go Back
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Representative fraction Shown in ratio Example: 1:1000 Statement scale Written in short sentences Example: 1 cm to 1000 cm i.e. 10 m A line with divisions or phrases Example: (click here) Line scale Go Back
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance cm Line Scale Go Back
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Go Back Small-scale map
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Go Back 1: Large-scale map
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Go Back Step 1 Step 2
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance Go Back Step 1 Step 2