National Government & the 50 States. Nation’s obligations to the states A. Guaranteed a Republican Government B. Invasion & Internal Disorder 1.Attack.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Federalism The National Government and the 50 States.
Advertisements

Chapter 4: Federalism.
Federalism.
Federalism: How the Nation Works Together
Federalism Chapter 4. Why Federalism? Needed a government strong enough to meet the nation’s needs, but still preserve the existing states strength Maintain.
Why Federalism? Most of the Framers were dedicated to the idea of limited government. They were convinced: That governmental power poses a threat to individual.
THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT
LEARNING OBJECTIVES/ GOALS/ SWBAT
C H. 4-2 THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT AND THE 50 STATES AMERICAN GOVERNMENT.
Chapter Four Federalism. Section One Did you know… Some states have no privately- owned liquor stores? Some states have no privately- owned liquor stores?
Quiz on Chapter 2 & 3 Limited Government Magna Carta
Aim: How does the Supremacy Clause allow for an effective chain of command in the U.S. gov’t?
Federalism Magruder Chapter Four.
American Government and Economics:
Unit: The Constitution Day 4
Federalism and the Division of Power Chapter 4. Federalism The amendment to the Constitution established the federal system. It allows for action in matters.
FEDERALISM The balance of power between the state governments and the Federal government.
Federalism Unit 2, Notes 2. States Rights  10 th Amendment  Gives us ______________  States that powers not given to the ____________ government are.
Chapter 4 section 2 : The National Government and the 50 States
Federalism Chapter 4.
National Gov’t and the States
The National Government and the 50 States Unit 1, Chapter 4, Section 2
When the Framers created the Constitution they wanted to preserve State’s rights. They did this by including the following provisions: 1.The Constitution.
Section 1 Introduction-1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES/ GOALS/ SWBAT
Chapter 4: Federalism Section 2
PAGES  Who is the tall man?  What is in the bag he is carrying?  What does the short man represent?  What message does the cartoon portray?
Federalism.
The National Government and the 50 States.  Most are found in Article IV 1.Guarantees a Republican form of government  Generally “Republican form” is.
Federal Grants. Cooperative Federalism Large and growing areas of cooperation between National government and the States Grants-in-Aid –Grants of federal.
The Federal System: National and State Powers. The Division of Powers The Constitution divided government authority by giving the national government.
The National Government and the 50 States
Presentation Pro © 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. Magruder’s American Government C H A P T E R 4 Federalism.
Federalism (Is that a cake?) Definition of Federalism Divided and Co-Equal Powers Government structure and powers are divided between the central (Federal)
Chapter 4. WHY FEDERALISM? –(1) that governmental power poses a threat to individual liberty, –(2) that therefore the exercise of governmental power must.
Chapter 4: Federalism.
STANDARD(S) ADDRESS: 12.1 Students explain the fundamental principles and moral values of American democracy as expressed in the Constitution. LEARNING.
Federalism CHAPTER 4 Section 1: Powers and Responsibilities
4.2 – The National Government The 50 States. The Nation’s Obligations to the States 1. Republican Form of Government Constitution: “Guarantee to every.
US Government October 1, Daily Warm-up:  Why is it important that there is a division of power that exists between the National Government.
.  Forefathers wanted a limited gov’t:  They believed o Gov’t power poses a threat to individual liberty o Gov’t power must be restrained o The division.
Chapter 4: Federalism Section 2. Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc.Slide 2 Chapter 4, Section 2 Objectives 1.Summarize the obligations that the Constitution.
Ch. 4 Section 2. Guarantees and Protections  The Constitution guarantees each State a republican form of government. Each state must have a representative.
The Procedures, Rights & Responsibilities Becoming a State.
Federalism The Division of Power and the Relation to the 50 States.
Federalism. Federalism is a system of government in which a written constitution divides the powers of government on a territorial basis between a central,
Magruder’s American Government
CHAPTER 4: FEDERALISM Section 1: Federalism: The Division of Power.
Unit 4: Chapter 4, Section 1 The Federal System Mr. Young American Government.
NATIONAL AND STATE POWERS Chapter 4, Section 1 & 2.
The National Government and the 50 States
Chapter 4: Federalism.
American Citizenship Chapter 4: Federalism.
Chapter 4 Section 2 and Review
The Division of Power The States and Interstate Relations
Federalism (Is that a cake?)
CHAPTER 4, SECTION 2 – The National Government and the 50 States
Bellringer How many articles are in the Constitution? How many amendments are there to the Constitution?
Ch.4 The Federal System Objective; National and State Powers; Distinguish among the expressed, implied, and inherent powers of the federal government.
Chapter 4: Federalism Section 2
The National Government and the 50 States
Federalism.
American Government Chapter 4 Section 2.
Federalism (Is that a cake?)
Chapter 4: Federalism Section 2
Chapter 4: Federalism Section 2
Chapter 4: Federalism Section 2
Putting the federal in federal republic
Chapter 4: Federalism Section 2
American Government Chapter 4 Section 2.
Presentation transcript:

National Government & the 50 States

Nation’s obligations to the states A. Guaranteed a Republican Government B. Invasion & Internal Disorder 1.Attack on 1 state = attack on whole country 2.Internal disorder is when the National Government gets involved

Nation’s obligations to the states 3. Major Disaster Process (FEMA) a. Local government responds b. State responds c. Damage assessment → Major Disaster Declaration d. FEMA evaluates request e. President approves or denies

Nation’s obligations to the states C. Respect for territorial integrity  Know and respect territory within state borders

Admitting New States A. Admission Procedure 1.Ask- the people ask congress 2.Enabling Act- make state constitution 3.If congress passes it the state is created B. Conditions for Admission- state on same page as national government

Cooperative Federalism A. Federal Grants-In-Aid 1. Land trust $- Gov’t gives land to sell 2. Based on size, need, & priorities

Cooperative Federalism B. Revenue Sharing* ( )- dividing tax income to other units of government 1. Couldn’t be spent on discriminatory programs *was done away with by the Reagan Administration

Types of Federal Grants Types of Federal Grants 1. Categorical grants a. Can only be used for a specific purpose b. Main source of Fed. aid to state & local governments c. Distributed on project basis d. Examples: Food stamps, Medicaid, road repair, etc.

Types of Federal Grants 2. Block grants- $ granted with only general provisions on how it is to be spent 3. Project grants- competitive awards for innovative, community-based projects and partnerships (ex. Help in researching AIDS)

Other forms of Fed Aid 1. FBI- investigates Federal crimes 2. Army & Air Force- provides protection, aid, and support 3. “lulu payments”- in lieu of property taxes on Fed. lands

State Aid to National Government 1. National Elections- states fund & conduct elections 2. Legalization- courts handle naturalization 3. Federal Criminals- Fed. arrests made by local & state police