DIVISIONS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM is divided into two main divisions: the CNS and the PNS.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Nervous System Dont get nervous about the nervous system.
Advertisements

OBJECTIVES: DEFINITION: Human body is made up of many systems. These include : 1. Skeletal system. 2. Circulatory system. 3. Digestive system. 4. Nervous.
The Human Nervous System
The Nervous System.
JAMES VALLEY VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL CENTER. Neuron: Nerve Cell n Basic structural unit nervous system n Consists of: –nucleus –nerve fibers /dentrites –axon.
Nervous System.
The Nervous System Chapter 9. Learning Targets By end of this lesson, you should be able to: Differentiate between the central and peripheral nervous.
35-3 Divisions of the Nervous System
Divisisons of Nervous System  Neurons are similar to other cells in the body  Surrounded by cell membrane  Have a nucleus that contains genes  Contain.
The Nervous System Nervous System: Consists of all the nerve cells. It is the body’s speedy, electrochemical communication system. Central Nervous System.
The Nervous System Nervous System – The entire network of neurons in the body. Includes: Central Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System Their subdivisions.
What’s Next in Biology Class?. Optical Illusion 1 Optical Illusion 12.
Compare the functions of the CNS & PNS.  Identify the principle parts of the nervous system  Describe the cells that make up the nervous system 
What helps you remember your part in a play?
+ Peripheral Nervous System. + PERIPHRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM PNS LIES OUTSIDE THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM COMOSED OF NERVES NERVES = BUNDLES OF AXONS WE CALL.
Hmm…Do you see the face? Subliminal messages in today’s culture? Click the link to find out! Also, this link!
Chapter 41 The Nervous System.
Functions of the Nervous System Functions of the Nervous System  Sensory input – gathering information  To monitor changes occurring inside and outside.
DO NOW : List as many functions of the brain as you can. How do you think the brain coordinates all the different activities? Objectives: 1.Describe the.
The Nervous System Lesson 5: Standard 9b. Students know how the nervous system mediates communication between different parts of the body and the body’s.
The Nervous System.
Biology 30 Unit 1: The Nervous System Intro Recap.
Hmm…Do you see the face? Subliminal messages in today’s culture? Click the link to find out! Also, this link!
The Nervous System. To return to the chapter summary click escape or close this document. Human Nervous System.
Section 35-3: Divisions of the Nervous System
Divisions of the Nervous System. The Central Nervous system The central nervous system is made up of the and the The central nervous system is made up.
The Nervous System 35-2 & 35-3.
 Identify the principle parts of the nervous system  Describe the cells that make up the nervous system  Describe what starts and stops a nerve impulse.
Nervous System Central Nervous System (CNS) Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
Reflex and autonomic nervous system The peripheral nervous system.
N ERVOUS S YSTEM. T HE N ERVOUS S YSTEM N ERVOUS S YSTEM The brain and spinal cord The brain is the location of most information processing. The spinal.
The eleven organ systems of the human body work together to maintain homeostasis Homeostasis is the internal balance of the body Within the body are levels.
The Nervous System Part 1 “Organization of the Nervous System”
BODY SYSTEMS REVIEW NERVOUS SYSTEM. Complex and highly organized Coordinates all of the many activities of the body Allows the body to respond and adapt.
Stage 1 Psychology Human Nervous System. The nervous system is made up of several parts. The Central Nervous System (CNS) is made up of the areas encased.
The Nervous System Chapter 11.
The Structure of the Nervous System. Divisions of the Nervous System.
The Nervous System Chapter 6
Introduction to Nervous System. Composition of Nervous System Two main divisions Two main divisions 1) Central Nervous system (CNS) brain and spinal chord.
The Nervous System Control Center for Maintaining Homeostasis.
Text: Chapter 5 Human Biology Stage 3. Keywords Central nervous system (CNS) Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Meninges Neurons Cell body Dentrites Axon Synapse.
Nervous System (Overview)
The Nervous System. Central vs. Peripheral There are two main divisions with the nervous system: –Central Nervous System (CNS) –Peripheral Nervous System.
The Nervous System.
SBI 4U JANUARY 14 TH, 2013 The Importance of the Nervous System.
Our electrochemical controls
The Nervous System Chapter. Learning Targets By end of this lesson, you should be able to: Differentiate between the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Objectives 31.3 The Peripheral Nervous System
The Nervous System Introducion. Overview Functions Organization Protection.
 Elaborate communication system that contains more than 100 billion nerve cells in the brain alone  Control the actions of the body  Makes adjustments.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM An Introduction. Basic Functions  Sensory Input  Integration  Motor Output.
Nervous system -Divisions of the nervous system -The brain.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM I pp
DR. ZAHOOR ALI SHAIKH LECTURE First We Will Discuss ‘ORGANIZATION & CELLS OF NERVOUS SYSTEM’ then we will talk about ‘Overview of Central nervous.
Nervous System. Questions 1. What are the functions of the nervous system? 1. Receives information about what’s happening inside and outside the body.
Organization of the Nervous System Exercise 7, 18.
Structure of the Nervous System Divided into two parts ◦ Central nervous system (CNS) ◦ Peripheral nervous system (PNS)
The Nervous System. Divisions of the Nervous System.
Chapter 8 Nervous System 5 Functions 1. Sensory function = receptors monitor external & internal body changes; providing input 5 Functions 1. Sensory function.
Central Nervous System (CNS)
?.
Neurotransmission Drugs
The Nervous system Chapter: 16 Lesson:1.
The Nervous System.
Divisions of the Nervous System
Organization of the Nervous System
The Structure of the Nervous System
The Nervous system.
Presentation transcript:

DIVISIONS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM is divided into two main divisions: the CNS and the PNS.

the PNS is made up of all the nerves that extend from the brain and spinal cord, these nerves are completely myelinated.

1. Autonomic Nervous System: are nerves that control the action of muscles over which we have no conscious control ex: heart movements, digestive movements there are two antagonistic divisions of this system:

A. Sympathetic: prepares the body for Flight or Fight responses the effects this system has are similar to adrenalin but not as long lasting

B. Parasympathetic: has the opposite effects of the Sympathetic nerves

2. Somatic Nervous System: is made up of nerves that are under conscious control, they control skeletal muscle, bones and the skin; these include both motor and sensory nerves

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM is made up of the brain & spinal cord unlike the PNS, it is not completely myelinated and if damaged can not be repaired.

A. The Brain: is formed from a concentration of nerve tissue (association neurons) it is protected from damage by:

1. The Skull: a layer of bone that prevents direct contact with brain tissue. 2. The Meninges: three protective membranes that lie between the brain and skull; also surround the spinal cord.

3. Cerebrospinal Fluid: a fluid that circulates between the two inner meninge layers; it acts as a shock absorber and a transport medium for nutrients and wastes.

STS Technology: Spinal Tap used to extract fluid from the spinal cord to test for the presence of a bacterial infection like Meningitis

B. The Spinal Cord: carries sensory nerve messages towards the brain and motor nerve messages away from the brain

it is protected by the bones of the spine, the meninges and the cerebrospinal fluid.