Intelligent Database Systems Lab 國立雲林科技大學 National Yunlin University of Science and Technology 1 Concept Frequency Distribution in Biomedical Text Summarization Advisor : Dr. Hsu Presenter : Yu-San Hsieh Author : Lawrence H. Reeve, Hyoil Han, Saya V. Nagori, Jonathan C. Yang, Tamara A. Schwimmer, Ari D. Brooks CIKM

Intelligent Database Systems Lab N.Y.U.S.T. I. M. 2  Motivation  Objective  Introduction  Method  Experiments  Conclusions Outline

Intelligent Database Systems Lab N.Y.U.S.T. I. M. 3 Motivation  The medical text summarization is particularly useful in the biomedical domain, where physicians must continuously find clinical trial study information in mass treatment information database,then to incorporate into their patient treatment efforts.

Intelligent Database Systems Lab N.Y.U.S.T. I. M. 4 Objective  This paper has proposed a better method to identify important sentences within a full-text and generate text summaries.

Intelligent Database Systems Lab N.Y.U.S.T. I. M. 5 Introduction  The approaches of generating summaries ─ Extractive and Abstractive  UMLS Metathesaurus  UMLS MetaMap Transfer  Biomedical text concept distribution Full-textSentencesNoun phraseConcept Term abstracts full-text

Intelligent Database Systems Lab N.Y.U.S.T. I. M. 6 Method source-model Summary-output Candidate model Source-text Source-model Candidate-modelSentence-pool Candidate-model > best-score Best-sentence y n srcUIs : [12, 13, 14, 7, 10] sryUIs : [5, 9, 6, 7, 8] ui: unit item

Intelligent Database Systems Lab N.Y.U.S.T. I. M. 7 Experiments ─ Corpus A citation database of oncology clinical trial papers(1200) ─ Evaluation tool ROUGE-2 and ROUGE-SU4 ─ Model Summaries The first model is the abstract of the paper Three models from three different domain experts were generated ─ Summarizers used for evaluation BaseLine, FreqDist, MEAD, AutoSummarize, SumBasic, SWESUM

Intelligent Database Systems Lab N.Y.U.S.T. I. M. 8 Experiments

Intelligent Database Systems Lab N.Y.U.S.T. I. M. 9 Conclusions  We developed a new algorithm based on frequency distribution modeling and evaluate it using terms as well as concepts.

Intelligent Database Systems Lab N.Y.U.S.T. I. M. 10 My opinion  Advantage ─ ……  Drawback ─ ……  Application ─ Information Retrieval