SWAN wave modelling for Palmyra Atoll, equatorial Pacific Ocean: Understanding the depositional environments of beachrock Kim Owen Dr. Dan Zwartz Dr. Gavin Dunbar Dr. John Collen
Palmyra Atoll Beachrock SWAN Input methods Results plots Conclusions
(after Collen et al., 2009)
- Representative of paleo-beach environment - Intertidal formation - Bimodal grain size - Coarse sediments in currently low energy environments
862 +/- 74 cal. yrs BP 933+/- 58 cal. yrs BP 845 +/- 76 cal. yrs BP797 +/- 75 cal. yrs BP Modern 644 +/- 46 cal. yrs BP /- 56 cal. yrs BP Cement: 631 +/- 46 cal. yrs BP
INPUT - Bathymetry - Friction - Wave Parameters K. Owen
INPUT - Bathymetry - Friction Factor - Wave Parameters Where r = bed roughness length a =bottom orbital amplitude K. Owen
INPUT - Bathymetry - Friction Factor - Wave Parameters Tolman, 2002: User manual and system documentation of WAVEWATCH-III version NOAA / NWS / NCEP / MMAB Technical Note 222, 133 pp. K. Owen
K. Owen
K. Owen
K. Owen
Acknowledgements Victoria University of Wellington, Kathleen Stewart Foundation Scholarship, The Nature Conservatory, U.S. Fish and Wildlife, Dan Zwartz, Gavin Dunbar, and John Collen