Understanding What Makes Up Matter - Elements and Compounds.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Atoms, Elements, Compounds, and Ions Atom basic building block of all matter Element Substance that consists of only one type of atom. Molecule has two.

Advertisements

Electron Theory Introduction Structure and Matter Atoms and Molecules Atomic Structure Electron Flow.

Biochemistry 2.1. Matter Chemical changes in matter are essential to all life processes. Matter: Anything that occupies space and has mass. Mass: The.

Concept Summary Batesville High School Science. Atoms  Atoms are the building blocks of matter.  Anything that takes up space is made of atoms.

ELEMENTS AND ATOMS NOTES. Matter and Atoms  Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass  There are 4 phases of matter solid, liquid, gas, and.

Atoms Molecules Elements Compounds. Atom The smallest particle that can still be identified as the matter it came from. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed.

Development of the Atomic Theory

Elements and Atoms 6 th Grade Instructions You have 30 seconds on a piece of paper to answer the following questions. When you hear this sound put down.

Chemistry of Life Biology Chapter 2.

Chapter B-1 Lesson 1 What are elements?. Matter Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass. (weight on Earth)

Matter Vocabulary. __________________ anything that has mass takes up space matter.

Atoms They make up EVERYTHING!!! This information is REALLY Important for the Rest of your Educational Career!!!!

Elements & Compounds Notes TEKS: (6.5) Matter and energy. The students knows the differences between elements and compounds Differentiate between elements.

Matter and Energy Basics October 6, 2015October 6, 2015October 6, 2015.

Atoms Molecules Elements Compounds. Atom The smallest particle that can still be identified as the matter it came from. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed.

CHEMISTRY PART 1 Atoms and The Periodic Table. Definitions  Chemistry:  The study of the structure and properties of matter.  Element:  A substance.

ELEMENTS AND ATOMS NOTES

The Properties of Minerals Kool!. The Properties of Minerals We have to start somewhere…. Atom –Comes from the Greek word ‘atomos’ meaning indivisible.

Basic Chemistry.  What are the basic elements of all living systems?

The smallest particle of Matter

E2 – E35.  An atom is the smallest unit of a pure substance that still has the properties of that substance.

Chapter 1 Introduction to Matter Section 1 Describing Matter

Let’s Talk Chemistry!. 1. The Atom  basic unit of matter  made up of protons, neutrons and electrons  the atom is neutrally charged (no charge) Helium.

Matter Potpourr i Parts of the atom AtomsChanges

Chemistry Chemistry affects just about everything around us. Scientists use chemical knowledge to change, improve, or invent such things as foods, medicines,

Comparing Kinds of Matter Chapter 5 Lesson 2: Elements.

Matter SOL 5.4 The student will investigate and understand that matter is anything that has mass, takes up space, and occurs as a solid, liquid, or gas.

Aim: What is matter? I. Matter – anything that has mass and volume. A. Atoms - A unit of matter, the smallest unit of an element, having all the characteristics.

Nature of Matter. Atom smallest unit of matter that cannot be broken down by chemical means.

By: Mrs. Crisp Matter. S.P.I Academic Vocabulary Element A pure substance that cannot be broken down into any simpler substance through chemical reaction.

The building blocks of matter! ©2011 University of Illinois Board of Trustees

ATOMS. What are elements made of? What makes up ALL matter? ATOMS!! You have 2 minutes to write down everything you know about atoms! Draw a circle on.

The Chemistry of Life Atoms and Elements Chapter 6.

Matter Atoms & Elements Matter Anything that takes up space Has mass and volume Can be seen, tasted, smelled or touched Examples of Matter Table Pencil.

Matter- the stuff that makes up everything in the universe Element- A substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical or physical.

CHAPTER 2 COMPOSITION OF MATTER MATTER- anything that occupies space and has mass MASS- quantity of matter an object has ELEMENT- a pure substance that.

Properties of Matter. Element A pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means. Sulfur.

Atoms, Elements, Compounds, and Ions Atom basic building block of all matter Element Substance that consists of only one type of atom. Molecule has two.

Introduction to Atoms. What is matter? Matter is anything you can touch. Includes – Solids – Liquids – Gases Yes, you can touch a gas, you can feel the.

Science 10 - The Atom Mr. Jean February 3 rd, 2012.

Chapter 4: States of Matter Heat and the 3 common states of Matter.

What Are Elements Chapter 12 Lesson 1 Pages E6 – E11.

Journal #20 1. Who discovered the electron? 2. What did Rutherford discover?

Unit 3: The Atom. Atoms All matter is made of very tiny particles All matter is made of very tiny particles These particles have the same properties as.

WHAT IS CHEMISTRY? The study of the properties of matter and how matter changes.

Basics of Chemistry. Outline Matter Atoms Structure of Atoms Elements Periodic Table Reading the Periodic Table Compounds Mixtures.

There are three states of matter: gas, solid and liquid All matter is made of atoms An element is made up of one type of atom A molecule is a combination.

The Atom What defines the property of a substance.

BY ELI WILLERT – CANAAN science THE AMOUNT OF WATER IN A OBJECT mass.

Nature of Matter. Matter Anything that takes up space Has mass You are made up of matter…and so is everything around you.

Chemistry. Element – a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances Matter – anything that has mass and occupies space; the material.

ATOMS. What are elements made of? What makes up ALL matter? ATOMS!! You have 2 minutes to write down everything you know about atoms! Draw a circle on.

Matter, Atoms, Molecules and the Periodic Table

Atoms and Molecules. Atoms Atoms are basic building blocks of matter that make up everyday objects.

Chapter 4: States of Matter Heat and the 3 common states of Matter.

Atoms, Elements, & Compounds. Elements Element --- any substance that can’t be broken down into simpler substances. Example of an element --- Oxygen,

a. Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space b. Matter can have different properties or characteristics i. can be hard or soft, cold or hot,

 Matter is composed of extremely small particles, too small to be seen with a classroom microscope, called atoms.  Atoms: smallest part of an element.

What is Chemistry? Chemistry is the study of matter.

Atoms, Elements, Compounds, and Ions

Classification of Matter Review!

Chemical Reactions Notes #2

Atoms & Molecules.

Chemistry Vocabulary part 1

Chemistry of Life Chapter 2.

Chemistry of Life Basic Chemistry.

Chemistry of Life Basic Chemistry.

Has mass and takes up space

Matter Vocabulary.

Presentation transcript:

Understanding What Makes Up Matter - Elements and Compounds

What is matter? Matter is always in the form of a liquid, solid, or gas. What makes up liquids, solids, and gases? ELEMENTS! Elements are the building blocks of matter. That means elements are the purest substance possible. They CANNOT be broken down into simpler substances.

Elements Examples of Elements include: Helium (He), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O). There are a total of 118 elements that have been discovered.

Periodic Table of Elements

What are elements made of? 1.Atoms: the smallest unit of an element that has the properties of that element. Elements may have 1 or more atoms. 2.Atoms were first discovered by John Dalton in Atoms are so tiny they can only be seen with a scanning tunneling microscope.

What is inside an ATOM? 1.Protons: carry a positive charge and are located in the nucleus of the atom 2.Neutrons: carry a neutral (or no) charge and are located in the nucleus of the atom 3.Electrons: carry a negative charge and are located in a “cloud” (a space surrounding the nucleus called an electron cloud) and are arranged in “shells”

What are compounds? 1.A compound is formed when two or more elements are combined in a chemical reaction and act like a single substance. 2.An example of a compound is water (H 2 O) or carbon dioxide (CO 2 ). Plants take in carbon dioxide. These are their chemical formulas

What are molecules? 1.A molecule is the smallest part of a compound that still has the properties of that compound. 2.Changing the number, kind, or position of atoms in a molecule would result in a molecule of a different substance For example: water molecule always has one atom of oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen. Adding an extra oxygen atom would turn a water molecule of a different substance.

On the next slide is an example of a blank concept map. Get a copy of the map & the term bank. Go back and use the information in slides 1-8 to write in the information correctly. Remember to write which slide you found the information in inside the green and yellow circles.

Compounds Elements Name___________