VIR312

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WS03WS 2008 WS 2008 R2 / WS 2008 R2 SP1 Terminal Services Remote Desktop Services Terminal Server RD Session Host TS Session DirectoryTS Session BrokerRD Connection Broker TS Licensing Server RD Licensing Server TS GatewayRD Gateway TS Web AccessRD Web Access RD Virtualization Host (VDI)

VMs with Client OS (VM-per-user) Pooled VMs Sessions with Server OS (Session-per-user) Multi-user Shared Image RD Virtual Host RD Session Host Personal VMs

Access to data and applications from any device in the organization Improve data security and compliance Simplify management and deployment of applications

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Golden Image User 1 User n Day 2 Day n Day 2 Day n Day 1Day 2Day n Clone Personal Virtual Desktop: Golden Image 1 n User 1 PoolDay 1Day 2Day 3 Clone User 1 Pooled Virtual Desktop : User Profiles etc

Terminal Services (Sessions) VDI (VMs) Scalability Higher ratio of users/server Lower ratio users/server Isolation/Security Session-based isolation Shared OS across users Must run as standard user VM-based isolation Dedicated OS per user Can run as admin Remote User Experience Protocol-dependentProtocol-dependent User Flexibility User is running as a user User can have full rights Application Compatibility Windows Server OS Windows Client desktop

WinSrv 2008 R2 RDS Session Host AD Publish Push GP-published applications Publish manually RDP Client Explorer.exe or Rdpshell.exe Rdpinit.exe = RDP shell login application

RDS Session Host Active Directory Session Directory RDP Client Load Balancer RDS Web Access HTTPsRDPAD ModeSingle Server Mode

IP Virtualization Modes Per-program Per-session DHCP integration Virtual IP addresses will be obtained from DHCP Scheduling mechanism fairly distributes CPU cycles across sessions Dynamically distributes cycles based on number of active sessions and their load Applied at kernel level

RD Session Host (aka TS) Low cost image management Easiest admin management Least resources required Good compatibility for legacy apps Pooled Virtual Desktop Medium cost image management Easier admin management than Personal Less Resources than personal Better compatibility for legacy apps Personal Virtual Desktop High cost image management Administrator access (user can install programs) High Resource cost Compatibility for legacy apps Organizations Typically Mix & Match Options

RDS Connection Broker(s)

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Dynamic Memory allows the allocation of a range of memory (min and max) to individual VMs, enabling the system to dynamically adjust the VM’s memory usage based on demand. This provides more consistency in system performance enabling better manageability for administrators Dynamic Memory Microsoft RemoteFX leverages the power of virtualized graphics resources and advanced codecs to recreate the fidelity of hardware-assisted graphics acceleration, including support for 3D content and Windows Aero, on a remote user’s device. This allows for a local-like, remote experience. RemoteFX

Differentiating Innovation Content and GPU independent intercept & rendering Single GPU for multiple Hyper-V guests CODEC designed for text and image content Single CODEC for VDI and RDS sessions HW and software manifestations by design Screen deltas sent to client based on network and client availability Applications run at full-speed on host

Scenario: VDI desktop replacement for connected knowledge workers on Windows 7 with good connectivity. New Features in WS08 R2 SP1: Host-side rendering capabilities enabling rich media UX on broad range of end point devices Scenarios: RDP 7.1 with RemoteFX available for VDI and session virtualization Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 Windows Server 2008 R2 Scenario: Multimedia application enhancements for remote users primarily accessing RDS from rich clients New Features in WS08 R2: Support for multiple screens, bi-directional audio, Windows Media Player redirection and enhanced bitmap remoting Scenarios: RDP 7 for VDI and session virtualization

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GPUsATINvidia Logo identified GPUs FirePro: 5800, 7800, 8800 FireStream: Quadro: 880M, 2800M, 3800, 4800, (Next generation GPU) Appliance form factor n/a- Quadroplex 2200 S4 - (Next generation GPU)

The client must support RDP 7.1 USB redirection must be enabled via group policy GP update, followed by reboot is required Computer Configuration\Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Remote Desktop Services\Remote Desktop Connection Client\RemoteFX USB Device Redirection

RemoteFX must be enabled on the VM Group Policies are available to control USB redirection USBR can be enabled/disabled completely Computer Configuration\Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Remote Desktop Services\Remote Desktop Session Host\Device and Resource Redirection

More granular control of redirected devices can be achieved via Device Installation Restrictions Computer Configuration\Administrative Templates\System\Device Installation Restrictions

Automatically Powering on Guest Sessions PowerShell HyperV On/Off Scripts:

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