6.2 Newton's Second Law pp. 142-146. NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION The acceleration of an object depends on the mass of the object and the amount of force.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 6 NEWTON’S 2 ND LAW Unbalanced Force Causes Acceleration.
Advertisements

Force Diagrams and Calculations More Math!!!. Force Diagram 1 Are the forces acting on this object balanced or unbalanced? What is the net force acting.
10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt.
Newton’s Second Law. But first… Review: Newton’s First Law If an object experiences NO net force…. Resting objects remain at rest. Moving objects move.
Physics Notes Newton’s Laws of Motion
Chapter Six: Laws of Motion
5.3 - Forces and Equilibrium ~Background info~
Concept Summary Batesville High School Physics. Newton’s Second Law  If there is a net force on an object, the object accelerates.  Its acceleration.
Newton’s Second Law of Motion Chapter 4, Section 3 Pg
How does an object move when a force acts on it? Connects FORCE, MASS, ACCELERATION Newton’s Second Law of Motion (Textbook pages )
Motion and Force Chapter Twelve: Distance, Time, and Speed Chapter Thirteen: Forces Chapter Fourteen: Force and Motion.
Part 4 Newton’s Second Law of Motion Newton’s Second Law Acceleration is the rate at which your velocity (speed with direction) changes.
Chapter 12: Forces and Motion
Force Chapter 4 (Ewen et al. 2005) Objectives: Related force and the law of inertia. Apply the law of acceleration.
Chapter Six: Laws of Motion
Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion By: Heather Britton. Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion states... The acceleration of an object is directly.
Gravity The force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses.
LAWS OF MOTION.
Newton’s Laws of Motion 8 th Grade Jennifer C. Brown.
Mrs. Wharton’s Science Class. Newton’s 1 st Law of Motion States that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion.
Dynamics: Newton’s Laws of Motion
 Newton’s Second Law can be expressed with an equation:  Which can be re-arranged to isolate Force like this:
LAWS OF MOTION.
Section 2.2 Acceleration and Newton’s Second Law.
Section 2.2 Define and calculate acceleration. Explain the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. Determine mass, acceleration and force given.
Newton’s Second Law of Motion How fast does it go?
NEWTON’S 2 ND LAW OF MOTION By: Per.7. WHAT IS IT? Newton's second law Of Motion Newton's second law Of Motion can be formally stated as follows: The.
Newton’s Second Law of Motion. 2 nd Law of Motion  The net (total) force of an object is equal to the product of its acceleration and its mass.  Force.
Newton’s 1 st Law: More Practice.
LAWS OF MOTION. Chapter Six: Laws of Motion  6.1 Newton’s First Law  6.2 Newton’s Second Law  6.3 Newton’s Third Law and Momentum.
Newton’s 2 nd Law Chapter 6. An object accelerates when a net force acts on it.
Ch. 6 – Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion – Force & Acceleration I. Review of Previous Information A. Changes in motion (acceleration) are caused bya force!!
FORCE: The cause of motion (what causes objects to move) Two types of forces: Push OR a Pull Forces speed things up, slow things down, &/or changes their.
Newton’s 2nd law.
Newton’s First Law What makes an object speed up, slow down, or change directions? Objects change their state of motion only when a net force is applied.
6.1 Force changes motion A force is a push or pull, or any action that is able to change motion.
Chapter 1.1 Notes - Metrics
Chapter 12.2.
Newton’s Second Law Chapter 13 Section 3 Part 2.
Force equals mass times acceleration.
Newton’s Laws of Motion
Newton’s First and Second Laws
Newton’s Second Law of Motion
Newton’s Laws of Motion
3.1 Force, Mass and Acceleration
Chapter 5 Matter In Motion
Newton’s Laws of Motion
Newton’s Second Law of Motion
Newton’s 1st and 2nd Laws of Motion
Gravity: A force with which to be reckoned.
6.2 Newton's Second Law pp
6.2 Newton's Second Law pp
Chapter Six: Laws of Motion
Newton’s Laws of Motion
Chapter Six: Laws of Motion
Newton’s 1st Law of Motion
Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion
Laws of Motion and Energy
Newton’s Second Law Chapter 13 Section 3 Part 2.
Newton’s Second Law If all forces are in balance, object is at equilibrium and does accelerate Newton’s second law applies when forces are unbalanced;
Motion & Forces 6. Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion
Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion
Chapter Six: Laws of Motion
Free Fall October 21, 2015.
Motion and Forces. Motion and Forces Chapter Fourteen: Newton’s Laws of Motion 14.1 Newton’s First and Third Laws 14.2 Newton’s Second Law.
Newton’s Second Law Chapter 13 Section 3 Part 2.
Newton’s Second Law Chapter 13 Section 3 Part 2.
Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion
Newton’s Second Law Chapter 13 Section 3 Part 2.
Newton’s Laws of Motion
Presentation transcript:

6.2 Newton's Second Law pp

NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION The acceleration of an object depends on the mass of the object and the amount of force applied to it. The acceleration of an object depends on the mass of the object and the amount of force applied to it.

NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION In other words… In other words… Force causes an object to accelerate, while the object’s mass resists the acceleration. Force causes an object to accelerate, while the object’s mass resists the acceleration. The larger the object (the more mass it has), the harder it is to accelerate. The larger the object (the more mass it has), the harder it is to accelerate.

6.2 The newton The S.I. unit of force (newton) is defined by the second law. The S.I. unit of force (newton) is defined by the second law. A newton is the amount of force needed to accelerate a 1 kg object by 1m/s/s. A newton is the amount of force needed to accelerate a 1 kg object by 1m/s/s.

Measuring Force There are 2 units that are commonly used to measure force: There are 2 units that are commonly used to measure force: Pounds Pounds Newtons Newtons 1Newton = 1 kilogram m/sec 2 1Newton = 1 kilogram m/sec 2 1pound = Newtons 1pound = Newtons 1 Newton isn't a very big force: it's about the weight of an apple 1 Newton isn't a very big force: it's about the weight of an apple

6.2 Newton’s second law There are three main ideas related to Newton’s Second Law: There are three main ideas related to Newton’s Second Law: 1. Acceleration is the result of unbalanced forces. 2. A larger force makes a proportionally larger acceleration. 3. Acceleration is inversely proportional to mass.

6.2 Newton’s second law Unbalanced forces cause changes in speed, direction, or both. Unbalanced forces cause changes in speed, direction, or both.

6.2 Acceleration, force and mass The acceleration caused by a force is proportional to force and inversely proportional to mass. The acceleration caused by a force is proportional to force and inversely proportional to mass.

6.2 Applying the second law Keep the following important ideas in mind: Keep the following important ideas in mind: 1. The net force is what causes acceleration. 2. If there is no acceleration, the net force must be zero. 3. If there is acceleration, there must also be a net force. 4. The force unit of newtons is based on kilograms, meters, and seconds.