Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Conversion and Reactor sizing

Advertisements

ERT 316: REACTION ENGINEERING CHAPTER 2 CONVERSION & REACTOR SIZING

1 - 17/04/2015 Department of Chemical Engineering Lecture 4 Kjemisk reaksjonsteknikk Chemical Reaction Engineering  Review of previous lectures  Stoichiometry.

Lecture 22 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 4 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 1 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 3 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 9 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

CBE343 Jan 23, APPLICATION OF THE DESIGN EQUATION FOR CONTINUOUS-FLOW REACTORS X -r A [mol/m 3 ∙s]

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Today’s Lecture 1/8/08 (2) Review of Lecture 1 Solution to P1-6 Definition of Conversion, X Develop the Design Equations in Terms of X Size CSTRs and PFRs.

Lecture 18 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Lecture 4 Tuesday 1/15/08 Block 1: Mole Balances Size CSTRs and PFRs given –r A =f(X) Block 2: Rate Laws Reaction Orders Arrhenius Equation Block 3: Stoichiometry.

General Mole Balance Equation Batch

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering Asynchronous Video Series Chapter 2: Conversion and Reactors in Series H. Scott Fogler, Ph.D.

ISOTHERMAL REACTOR DESIGN

Tutorial 4 solutions Lecturer: Miss Anis Atikah Ahmad

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Kjemisk reaksjonsteknikk Chemical Reaction Engineering

Kjemisk reaksjonsteknikk

1 - 12/09/2015 Department of Chemical Engineering Lecture 6 Kjemisk reaksjonsteknikk Chemical Reaction Engineering  Review of previous lectures  Pressure.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering Asynchronous Video Series Chapter 4, Part 1: Applying the Algorithm to a CSTR H. Scott Fogler, Ph.D.

L3b-1 Slides courtesy of Prof M L Kraft, Chemical & Biomolecular Engr Dept, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Ideal CSTR Design Eq with X A :

L4-1 Slides courtesy of Prof M L Kraft, Chemical & Biomolecular Engr Dept, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Ideal CSTR Design Eq with X A :

Chemical Reaction Engineering Asynchronous Video Series Chapter 3, Part 4: Reaction Stoichiometry Measures Other Than Conversion H. Scott Fogler, Ph.D.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Isothermal Reactor Design

1 - 08/12/2015 Department of Chemical Engineering Lecture 5 Kjemisk reaksjonsteknikk Chemical Reaction Engineering  Isothermal reaction design algorithm.

Chemical Reaction Engineering 1 제 2 장 Conversion and Reactor Sizing 반응공학 1.

Lecture 6 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Lecture 2 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 8 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Isothermal reactor design

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.

Lecture 12 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

ChE 402: Chemical Reaction Engineering

ChE 402: Chemical Reaction Engineering

Lecture 19 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Review: Design Eq & Conversion

Lecture 5 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 5 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Review Chapters (1 – 6) CHPE550: Catalysis and Catalytic Processes

Lecture 4 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 7 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 13 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

ISOTHERMAL REACTOR DESIGN

Lecture 7 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 12 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 22 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 5 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Mustafa Nasser, PhD, MSc, BSc Chemical Engineering

Lecture 6 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 4 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 22 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Steady-state Nonisothermal reactor Design Part I

Lecture 6 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Lecture 7 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.

Presentation transcript:

Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they take place. Lecture 2 1

Today’s lecture Review of Lecture 1 Solution to P1-6 Definition of Conversion, X Develop the Design Equations in Terms of X Size CSTRs and PFRs given –r A = f(X) Conversion for Reactors in Series Review the Fall of the Tower of CRE 2

Reactor Mole Balance Summary ReactorDifferentialAlgebraicIntegral CSTR Batch NANA t PFR FAFA V 3

Homework Problem Solution 4 Liquid phase Given the following information, Find V

(1) Mole Balance: (2) Rate Law: (3) Stoichiometry: 5

(4) Combine: (5) Evaluate: 6

Consider the generic reaction 7

Batch 8

Integrating The necessary t to achieve conversion X. 9

CSTR Steady State 10

Well Mixed CSTR CSTR volume necessary to achieve conversion X. 11

Steady State PFR 12

This is the PFR volume necessary to achieve conversion X. PFR Integrating 13

Reactor Mole Balances in terms of conversion ReactorDifferentialAlgebraicIntegral CSTR PFR Batch X t PBR X W 14

Levenspiel Plots Reactor Sizing Given –r A as a function of conversion, -r A = f(X), one can size any type of reactor. We do this by constructing a Levenspiel plot. Here we plot either (F A0 /-r A ) or (1/-r A ) as a function of X. For (F A0 /-r A ) vs. X, the volume of a CSTR and the volume of a PFR can be represented as the shaded areas in the Levenspiel Plots shown as: 15

Levenspiel Plots 16

Numerical Evaluations of Integrals The integral to calculate the PFR volume can be evaluated using method as Simpson’s One-Third Rule: (See Appendix A.4) Other numerical methods are: Trapezoidal Rule (uses two data points) Simpson’s Three-Eight’s Rule (uses four data points) Five-Point Quadrature Formula 17

Reactors in Series Given: r A as a function of conversion, one can also design any sequence of reactors: Only valid if there are no side streams. Molecule Flow rate of species A at point i: 18

Reactors in Series 19

Reactors in Series Reactor 1: 20 V1V1

Reactors in Series Reactor 2: 21 V2V2

Reactors in Series Reactor 3: 22 V3V3

Reactors in Series 23

Reactors in Series Space time τ is the time necessary to process 1 reactor volume of fluid at entrance conditions. 24

KEEPING UP The tower of CRE, is it stable? 25

Reaction Engineering These topics build upon one another Mole BalanceRate LawsStoichiometry 26

Mole Balance Rate Laws Stoichiometry Isothermal Design Heat Effects 27

Mole Balance Rate Laws 28

Mole Balance Rate Laws Stoichiometry Isothermal Design Heat Effects 29

End of Lecture 2 30