Seungnam Yang, Kyungsoo Lee, Hyundoc Seo and Hyogon Kim Korea University VTC Spring 2008 SPLASH: a Simple Multi-Channel Migration Scheme for IEEE Networks
Introduction SPLASH Performance evaluation Conclusion Outline
IEEE MAC – High collision probability It is exacerbated in multi-hop wireless networks – Mesh networks – Overall throughput decrease Introduction
One attractive solution approach – Multiple channels IEEE a standard – 12 orthogonal channels Introduction
The authors propose a novel channel migration scheme – SPLASH No use a special signaling channel No use a special time window No use a channel switching schedule SPLASH
Whenever a pair of stations starts communication on a channel – All other stations jump to another channel next in priority SPLASH – Core Idea
One assumption of the SPLASH – The channel priority is predetermined 6 11 1(Ex: in IEE ) Channel 6 serves as the default channel SPLASH
Another assumption – Once the communication begins The channel occupation is typically longer than a single frame exchange In order to avoid suboptimal throughput performance due to framing and channel access overhead – Frame aggregation(IEEE n) – Transmission Opportunity (TXOP)(IEEE e) SPLASH
WAIT-s = DATA+SIFS+ACK WAIT-c = DATA+DIFS WAIT-s = DATA+SIFS+ACK WAIT-c = DATA+DIFS
The time duration a station occupy the channel – TXOP – Conveyed in the Duration/ID field of the first frame SPLASH
Analysis – The throughput S of single channel Performance Evaluation Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of one success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of one success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision
Analysis – The throughput S of single channel Performance Evaluation Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision The transmission attempt probability The length of the PHY/MAC header
Analysis – In a single-channel scenario, the throughput formula under TXOP Performance Evaluation Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of one success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of one success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision
Analysis – We extend above equation for the multi-channel operation of Splash Performance Evaluation Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of one success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of one success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision
Analysis – We extend above equation for the multi-channel operation of Splash Performance Evaluation Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of one success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision Ptr: the probability that there is at least one transmission in a slot Ps: the probability of one success E[P]: the average frame size σ: the average free slot time Ts: transmission time Tc: the time wasted by collision
Simulation – IEEE a Data rate = 54Mbps Tsw = 80μs Packet size = 1000Bytes TXOP = 3ms TR (54Mbps)= 80m Performance Evaluation
Aggregate throughput in a with SPLASH
Performance Evaluation DelayCollision
This paper discusses a simple channel migration scheme for multi-channel wireless networks Simulation and analysis show that this simple scheme – Boosts the throughput by 4 to 5 times – With tantamount reduction in delay Conclusion
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