Series and Parallel Circuits

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Electricity By Lauryn Jackson. How lightning is formed. Lighting is formed by: a build up of charge Separating of the charges Then finally, the charges.
Advertisements

Series and Parallel Circuits. Circuits IIn order for electricity to flow we need PPower source CClosed circuit TThere are two type of circuits.
What is a circuit? A set of connected electrical components that provide one or more complete paths for the movement of charges. A set of connected electrical.
Electricity refers to the presence of electric current in wires, motors, light bulbs, and other devices. Electricity carries power. Power (P)
Series and Parallel Circuits
Ghaith shaheen ID: Mohammed Yousef Mahmoud ID:
Electric Circuits with Multiple Loads Some electric devices, such as calculators, simple cameras, and flashlights, operate only one electric load.
Chapter 16:Electricity Section 3 – Circuits.
ELECTRICITY REVIEW. Charges  There are two types of charges- what are they?  Positive and Negative  Where do positive charges come from?  Protons.
Direct Current (DC) and Alternating Current (AC). Series Circuits and Parallel Circuits.
Basic Electric Circuits Chapter 18. Circuit Components.
Cells in Series and Parallel (page 310) Cells in Series and Parallel Dry cells can be connected together into two basic types of circuits: series.
10.7 Cells in Series and Parallel (page 310). A “dry cell” is another term for a battery. Dry cells can be put together in two ways to change the energy.
Is this a series circuit or a parallel circuit?
Preview Section 1 Schematic Diagrams and Circuits
Electric Circuits For a continuous flow of electrons, there must be a complete circuit with no gaps. Electric Circuits.
Series & Parallel Circuits Sage Project. Series Circuits The electrical components connected in line or in a single path. –If 1 component dies or breaks.
Unit 8 - Circuits. Circuit Diagrams Circuits: made up of wires and parts such as ________, light bulbs, _______, or switches. When diagramming circuits,
Circuit.
Lesson 2 How do electric circuits work?. Electric Circuits You know that electric circuits only work when the circuit is closed. OPEN.
EXPLINATION!!! Home = cell or battery School = the light bulb The stick people = the electrons Imagine that ‘home’ (the cell or battery) is the house.
ELECTRIC CIRCUITS. WHAT IS AN ELECTRIC CIRCUIT? Any path along which electrons can flow.
Electricity Notes 7 Series and Parallel Circuits.
Electric Current- A flow of electric charges is an electric current.
Circuits Series vs Parallel. Electric Circuit Path of current flow As electrons move through a circuit, they transfer potential energy from the source.
ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS. What is an electric current? Electric Current - a flow of electrons from the (+) terminal to the (-) terminal of a cell/battery through.
What Kinds of Circuits Are There?
What is a circuit? A set of connected electrical components that provide one or more complete paths for the movement of charges. A set of connected electrical.
Mr. Fleming. D.4 Explain the relationship among voltage, current and resistance in a simple series circuit.
C ELLS IN S ERIES AND P ARALLEL Science 9. W HAT IS A CIRCUIT ? A circuit is when electrical current flows through a controlled path.
Electrical Circuits Parts of a simple circuit: Wire Load
Series Circuits and Parallel Circuits.. Series and Parallel Circuits Series Circuits: only one end of each component is connected Example: Christmas tree.
Name _______ 6 __ Lesson 6 – Paths of Electricity Jan. __ Objective: to draw and explain 2 paths that electricity can take: 1) __________AND 2) ___________.
Comes from Latin word that means, “to go around.” A circuit is a path provided to allow electrons to flow. A circuit allows the energy from a power.
Electric Circuits. Ohm’s Law Current, voltage, and resistance are related to one another. The relationship among resistance, voltage, and current is summed.
Types of Simple Circuits Series circuit All in a row 1 path for electricity 1 light goes out and the circuit is broken Parallel circuit Many paths for.
+ Electric Circuits Series Circuits. + A Battery and a Bulb A flashlight consists of a reflector cap, a light bulb, batteries, and a barrel-shaped housing.
There are several competing theories to explain why differing electrical charges appear in clouds, although scientists suspect that it may be related.
Electric Circuits Chapter Notes. Electric Circuits Any path along which electrons can flow is a circuit A gap is usually provided by an electric.
Analyzing & Building Electrical Circuits.  Predict the effects of switches, resistors and other circuit diagram symbols.  Draw circuit diagrams for.
STARTER What is the formula for Ohm’s Law? What is the formula for Ohm’s Law? What is the formula for Electrical Power? What is the formula for Electrical.
Series and Parallel Circuits
Advantages and Disadvantages of Series and Parallel Circuits
Starter Directions: Answer each questions. Use the following terms to answer the question: a.) Repel or Attract b.) Conduction or Induction A positive.
Circuit Diagrams Circuit diagrams use symbols to represent the different components of an electric circuit The most common components of simple electric.
Do Now: Why does current not come from a battery? Explain.
16.5 Electrical Circuits.
Agenda: Unit Test Feb 11. Do this:
Series and Parallel Circuits
Electricity.
Electric Circuits (12.2).
Electric Circuits (12.2).
Series and Parallel Circuits
Circuit Notes.
Predict and Explain Task
SERIES AND PARALLEL CIRCUITS
Predict and Explain Task
Parallel Circuits.
Series and Parallel Circuits
Electrical energy By; Kemi and Kim.
Series & Parallel Circuits
Series and Parallel Circuits
Electrons in Circuits. Electrons in Circuits Parts of a circuit Battery Closed switch (allows electrons to flow) Open switch (impedes flow) Wire Resistor.
Predict and Explain Task
BUILDING CIRCUITS: Schematics.
Circuits.
Electric Circuits Chapter 35.
Circuit Notes.
Circuits _____________ ______________
Definitions Quiz (1-10) PLTW Terms PLTW Vocabulary Set #12.
Presentation transcript:

Series and Parallel Circuits Answer the following questions: Describe a series circuit. Give one advantage to a series circuit. Give two disadvantages to a series circuit. Describe a parallel circuit Give an advantage to a parallel circuit. Give a disadvantage to a parallel circuit. Which type of circuit is used in our homes. Why is this type used? Name the three types of energy that electrical energy can be converted into. Its Christmas, and as you pass by a house lined with lights you notice that one of them has a bulb burned out but the rest are working fine. What can you tell about the string of lights?

Series and Parallel Circuits

Circuits In order for electricity to flow we need Power source Closed circuit There are two type of circuits we will explore Series circuit Parallel circuit

Series Circuit In a series circuit there is only one path for the electrons to flow In other words all the components are in series with each other Because there is only one path each charge will go through each resistor (electrical device)

Predict, Test and Explain How will the brightness of the bulbs change as we add more in series? What does this imply about the current in the circuit? + + +

Parallel Circuit In a Parallel circuit there are multiple pathways for charge to flow Each device is placed on it’s own separate branch Current goes through each of the branches at the same time

Predict, Test and Explain How will the brightness of the bulbs change as we add more in parallel? What does this imply about the current in the circuit? + + +