Table of Contents Observing Chemical Change Describing Chemical Reactions Controlling Chemical Reactions Chemical Reactions.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Balancing Equations Chemical reactions occur when bonds (between the electrons of atoms) are formed or broken Chemical reactions involve changes in the.
Advertisements

CHAPTER 19 Chemical Bonds. COMBINING ELEMENTS  Combining elements usually changes their properties.  Example: Sodium (explosive) mixed with chlorine.
Chemical Formulas & Equations. Molecule A combination of two or more atoms bonded together.
Chapter 7 Chemical Reactions.
Objective  I can write balanced equations describing chemical reactions using the law of conservation of matter.
With Dr. Doumit. The Explosion 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)  2H2O (g) An example of a combustion reaction! Hydrogen Balloon ignited by a flame.
Chemical Reactions Chapter 23.
Molecules and Compounds. Compound Formed from 2 or more elements in a specific proportion When combined, new properties are created They contain 2 or.
Energy and Reactions Breaking of bonds requires an input of energy. The formation of bonds requires a release of energy. The total energy that exists before.
A BCDE.
Table of Contents Chapter Preview 6.1 Observing Chemical Change
Chapter 6 Chemical Reactions Table of Contents Chapter Preview 6.1 Observing Chemical Change 6.2 Describing Chemical Reactions 6.3 Controlling Chemical.
Table of Contents Chapter Preview 6.1 Observing Chemical Change
Jeopardy ChemicalPhysicalFormulasEquations Chemistry Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
CHEMICAL REACTIONS. Chemical Reactions A process by which the atoms of one or more substances are rearranged to form different substances A process by.
Chemical Reactions.  Atoms interact in chemical reactions: Chemical reaction: produces new substances by changing the way in which atoms are arranged.
Changes of Matter Physical Change- a change that alters the appearance or form of a substance but doesn’t produce a new substance. Ex: melting a sample.
Section 1Chemical Reactions 〉 When do chemical reactions take place? 〉 Chemical reactions occur when substances undergo chemical changes to form new substances.
Chemical Reactions. Chemical Change How do you know if a chemical change has taken place? How do you know if a chemical change has taken place? All chemical.
Section 1Chemical Reactions 〉 When do chemical reactions take place? 〉 Chemical reactions occur when substances undergo chemical changes to form new substances.
Chemistry The study of the properties of matter and how matter changes. Element – a substance that cannot be broken down into any other substances by.
Chemical Reactions 1. Nature of Chemical Reactions 2. Reaction Types 3. Balancing Chemical Reactions.
What are some clues that a chemical reaction has taken place?
Observing Chemical Change
Chemical Reactions. 7.1 DESCRIBING REACTIONS Changes in Substances Physical change – altered appearance but same composition  Water to steam  Glass.
Chapter: Chemical Reactions Table of Contents Section 1: Chemical Formulas and Equations What you will learn and why is it important: page 492.
 A chemical formula tells you which elements are in a compound and how many atoms of each element there are.  For example: C 6 H 12 O 6 There are 6.
1.Each element has a different symbol 2.The formula for a compound shows the elements in the compound 3.It also shows the ratio of the atoms of different.
Chemistry Quiz Review. #1: What is needed to break chemical bonds??
CHEMICAL CHANGES AND HOW CHEMICAL REACTIONS ARE WRITTEN CHAPTER 9 CHEMICAL EQUATIONS.
WARM UP – WEDNESDAY, NOV. 11 Explain how a chemical formula indicates the ratio of elements in a compound.
Chemical reactions occur when bonds (between the electrons of atoms) are formed or broken Chemical reactions involve changes in the chemical composition.
BALANCING CHEMICAL EQUATIONS H 2 + O 2 --> H 2 O.
WHAT IS A CHEMICAL REACTION? A chemical reaction is what happens when there is a chemical change. A chemical change is when a new substance is formed or.
Chemical Reactions. When a chemical undergoes a chemical change, it changes its identity. Wood burns to ashes Dynamite explodes into gaseous compounds.
Objective  I can write balanced equations describing chemical reactions using the law of conservation of matter.
Balancing Chemical Equations. Chemical Equations Review  Chemical equations need to be balanced due to the Law of Conservation of Mass.  This law states.
Chemical Reactions Ch 2.1 Observing Chemical Change Ch 2.2 Describing Chemical Reactions Table of Contents – Book L.
1 Chapter 6 Chemical Reactions Objectives Write balanced chemical equations Identify types of chemical reaction.
CHEMICAL REACTIONS CHAPTER 2. CHEMICAL REACTIONS Chemistry: The study of matter and how matter changes.
Changes of Matter Physical Change- a change that alters the appearance or form of a substance but doesn’t produce a new substance. Ex: melting ice Chemical.
Chemical Reactions CHAPTER 7 1. The Nature of Chemical Reactions SECTION 1 2.
Chemical Reactions. Physical property – can be observed without changing the substance Density (mass/volume) Boiling point Melting point Color Chemical.
Chapter 24 – Chemical Reactions
Lesson 1 Reading Guide - KC
Chemical Bonding and Chemical Reactions
Chemical Reactions Chapter 7.
PROPERTIES AND CHANGES
Chemical Reactions and Equations
Vocabulary. Vocabulary Chemical Equations Balancing Act.
Reactants and Products
Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chemical Reactions Chapter 7.
Chapter 6: Chemistry in Biology
Unit 3: Chemical Reactions
Physical Properties of Matter
Chemical Reactions Chapter 7.
Chemical Reactions Table of Contents Observing Chemical Change
Chemical Reactions Table of Contents Observing Chemical Change
Physical Properties of Matter
Reactants are the starting substances, on the left side of the arrow.
Chemical Reactions Section 2.4.
Chapter 20 How Chemicals React.
Chemical Reactions Table of Contents Observing Chemical Change
Chemical Changes.
Each element has a different symbol
Chemical Reactions Table of Contents
Chemical Reactions.
Chemical Reactions Chapter Menu.
Physical Science Chapter 6
Presentation transcript:

Table of Contents Observing Chemical Change Describing Chemical Reactions Controlling Chemical Reactions Chemical Reactions

Properties of Copper Pennies are coated with copper. Which are physical properties of copper and which are the chemical properties? What are two additional properties? Observing Chemical Change

Breaking and Making Bonds Describe what happens to the bonds in each of the steps as oxygen reacts with magnesium. Observing Chemical Change

Plot the data from the table onto the graph. What would be a good name for the graph? Observing Chemical Change

Describing Chemical Reactions Chemical Formulas The formula of a compound identifies the elements in the compound and the ratio in which their atoms or ions are present. What are the missing chemical formulas in the table?

Modeling a Chemical Equation Like a skateboard, a chemical equation has a basic structure. How many complete skateboards can be made from the parts pictured? Describing Chemical Reactions

Molecules of nitrogen (N 2 ) and hydrogen (H 2 ) react to form ammonia (NH 3 ). How many H 2 and N 2 molecules are needed to yield two molecules of NH 3 ? Describing Chemical Reactions

Conservation of Mass In a chemical reaction, matter is not created or destroyed. What is the mass of iron sulfide produced by this reaction? Describing Chemical Reactions

Balancing Chemical Equations What are the four steps in balancing chemical equations? Describing Chemical Reactions Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4

Describing Chemical Reactions Types of Reactions What is each type of reaction represented?

Activation Energy A chemical reaction needs a push to the “top of the mountain” to get started. Where has enough activation energy been added to start the reaction? Controlling Chemical Reactions

Graphs of Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions Each of the graphs shows the amount of energy before and after the reaction. On each graph, determine whether energy is absorbed or released. Controlling Chemical Reactions

Catalysts Adding a catalyst speeds up a chemical reaction. How would the energy graph change for the same chemical reaction if a catalyst were used? Controlling Chemical Reactions

Please click when finished reviewing this information. X X