1 ST DAY LAB: VASCAR & White Lines Collect data of the times of 5 cars and record on index card. Return and hold onto card.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chapter 2: Describing Motion in 1-D

Advertisements

PHYSICAL SCIENCE MOTION

Objectives: 1.Be able to distinguish between distance and displacement 2.Explain the difference between speed and velocity 3.Be able to interpret motion.

L-4 constant acceleration and free fall (M-3)

…the study of the motion of objects without describing the causes. Kinematics.

Physics Motion. Mechanics is the study of motion, and the forces and energies that affect motion. -Kinematics describes how objects move -Dynamics describes.

Fall Final Review WKS: WORD PROBLEMS Part II. 1. A car travels at a constant speed of 15 m/s for 10 seconds. How far did it go?

Chapter 2 Motion in One Dimension (Kinematics). 2.1 Displacement and Velocity Distance is a measure of the total motion of an object (how far it has traveled)

Speed and Acceleration Motion

A parachutist jumps out of an airplane and accelerates with gravity to a maximum velocity of 58.8 m/s in 6 seconds. He then pulls the parachute cord and.

Ch5 – Mathematical Models

PHYSICS MR BALDWIN Speed & Velocity 9/15/2014

You are going 25 m/s North on I-35. You see a cop parked on the side of the road. What is his velocity related to you. A.25 m/s South B.25 m/s North C.0.

Units of Chapter 2 Reference Frames and Displacement (2-1) Average Velocity (2-2) Instantaneous Velocity (2-3) Acceleration (2-4) Motion at Constant Acceleration.

Kinematics AP Physics 1. Defining the important variables Kinematics is a way of describing the motion of objects without describing the causes. You can.

Will you be calculating an instantaneous speed or an average speed of a car that passed through the lines? Justify. Using the formula, If you see a police.

Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension

Mr. Finau Applied Science III. At what points of the flight of an object does it accelerate? How can you tell?  During all parts of its flight  The.

 Define the term motion.  Give an example of something in motion.  How do we know an object is in motion?  How do we know if we are in motion even.

Motion in one dimension

Motion in One Dimension

DISPLACEMENT AND VELOCITY Chapter 2-1. Objectives Describe motion in terms of frame of reference, displacement, time and velocity. Calculate displacement,

Galileo Galilei was the first to make an analysis of the motion of freely falling objects. Based on his experimentations and reasoned deductions, Galileo.

Motion. Some Motion Terms Distance & Displacement Velocity & Speed Acceleration Uniform motion Scalar.vs. vector.

Honors Physics Chapter 3

Acceleration & Speed How fast does it go?. Definition of Motion Event that involves a change in the position or location of something.

Linear Motion Chapter 2.

Chapter 2.1 Kinematics. Kinematics is the study of motion Distance is a measure of length only Displacement is the distance traveled in a particular direction.

 Define the term motion.  Give an example of something in motion.  How do we know an object is in motion?  How do we know if we are in motion even.

PHYSICS 103: Lecture 3 Motion under uniform acceleration Freely falling objects çAcceleration due to gravity çTracking a falling object Agenda for Today:

CH 2: MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION. DISPLACEMENT AND VELOCITY Displacement -The length of the straight line drawn from your initial position to your final.

Motion in One Dimension Velocity Mr. Whitney Chapter 2.1 – 2.3 in Knight.

Accelerated Motion Acceleration Acceleration: the rate at which velocity changes Acceleration = Unit:

Free Falling Objects Physic 11. Humour: Freely Falling Objects  A freely falling object is any object moving freely under the influence of gravity alone.

Copyright Sautter General Problem Solving Steps (1) Read the problem more than once (three of four times is preferable) (2) Decide what is to be.

HP Unit 1 – Student Handouts. Sign Convention & Direction A positive value indicates a direction… A negative value indicates a direction… Conversions.

Rectilinear Motion AP Calculus 2015.

ACCELERATION Chapter 4 Acceleration A change in velocity (speed or direction)

Relative Motion AP Physics 1.

ACCELERATIONVector quantity which measures how velocity changes over time Determined by the difference between the initial velocity (Vi) and final velocity.

HP Unit 1 – Student Handouts. Sign Convention & Direction A positive value indicates a direction… A negative value indicates a direction… Conversions.

Chapter 2 Motion in One Dimension. Motion is relative.

Chapter Review. 1. A car is driven 1500 meters west in 120 seconds. What is the velocity in m/s?

Chapter 3 Accelerated Motion. Introduction In this chapter we will examine acceleration and define it in terms of velocity. We will also solve problems.

Motion (Chapter 2) Student Learning Objectives Compare and contrast terms used to describe motion Analyze circular and parabolic motion.

Chapter 2 Motion and Speed

1 Dimensional Motion. What you learned from you lab… Objects moving at constant velocityObjects accelerating.

Chapter 5 Motion Average Velocity if t 1 = 0, d = v t.

Physics In Motion 1-D Kinematics Aristotle’s Notion of Motion  All objects will remain at rest unless an external force is acted upon them. If an.

Question 1 ›Please form a group of 2 or 3 ›Collect a whiteboard from the side of the room ›Make sure to have a calculator and equation sheet out on your.

Potential vs. Kinetic Energy

Chapter 2: Describing Motion in 1-D. Frame of Reference Whether or not you are moving depends on your point-of-view. From inside the box car, the woman.

If your pen falls off your desk does it accelerate? If I drop a pen, what is its initial speed? How fast is it going just before it hits the ground? ZERO.

9.2 – Calculating Acceleration The acceleration of an object depends on the change in velocity and the time required to change the velocity. When stopping.

PHY 151: Lecture 2B 2.5 Motion Diagrams 2.6 Particle Under Constant Acceleration 2.7 Freely Falling Objects 2.8 Kinematic Equations Derived from Calculus.

Chapter 2 Motion in ONE dimension. Displacement This chapter we are only doing to study motion in one direction. This chapter we are only doing to study.

Motion in One Dimension

CHAPTER 2 Motion in One Dimension. Displacement and Velocity Describe motion in terms of frame of reference, displacement, time, and velocity. Calculate.

Bell work (9/16): A freight train traveling with a speed of 18.0 m/s begins braking as it approaches a train yard. The train’s acceleration while braking.

Part III: This Time, It’s Personal

10-4 Acceleration Notes.

Describing Motion Power Point 02.

S-9 Define the term motion. Give an example of something in motion.

Chapter 2 Motion.

S-9 Define the term motion. Give an example of something in motion.

Chapter 4 Linear Motion.

Mike Wilson holds the world record for the highest slam dunk

Presentation transcript:

1 ST DAY LAB: VASCAR & White Lines Collect data of the times of 5 cars and record on index card. Return and hold onto card.

DISTANCE SPEED AVERAGE SPEED INSTANTANEOUS SPEED CONSTANT SPEED? DEFINE: Complete the speed trap lab

SPARK TIMER LAB – CONSTANT SPEED?

Compare the motion of the tapes for the: i)top situation ii)bottom situation.

VELOCITY vs SPEED Velocity = Sign of velocity (+ or - ) means direction of object. Negative doesn’t mean less than 0. Minus (-) is left or down + is right or up

Ways to accelerate: ACCELERATION

Describe the motion of each spark tape.

ACCELERATION or Deceleration An object that has a ZERO acceleration means the velocity of the object is _________________. What two kinds of possible motion could occur with a zero acceleration? Constant Acceleration means an object is changing its velocity by _______________ Acceleration tells velocity how Deceleration means

Constant Acceleration Equations Assume all objects start from rest.

Example An airplane accelerates down a runway at 3.2 m/s 2 for 32.8sec until it finally lifts off the ground. a)Determine the distance traveled before takeoff. b)Determine the takeoff speed.

A sheep accelerates uniformly across the HS courtyard from rest to a speed of 7.1m/s over a distance of 35.4m. Example a) Determine the acceleration of the sheep. b) Calculate the time it took to accelerate.

Heavy vs Light objects Which falls faster?

FREEFALL and ACCELERATION DUE TO GRAVITY Freefall is a condition where an object is ONLY experiencing Earth’s gravitational pull with NO air resistance or minimal air resistance. The object can be moving downwards or upwards.

Acc due to gravity = ‘g’ Freefall equations *These equations are only good if object falls from rest

Gravity causes objects to EITHER gain speed downward or lose speed moving upward (a=g=10m/s 2 ). What is speed of the ball at the peak of flight? What is the acceleration of the ball on the way up? What is the acceleration of the ball on the way down? What is the acceleration of the ball at the peak?

Determine his speed after 35sec of freefall. How far did he fall in that time?

a) Calculate his speed after falling 40ft. Convert ft to meters. b) Calculate the time of fall for 40ft. Convert ft to meters.

a) Dwight Howard’s had vertical leap of 39.5”. Determine how much time it would take to fall that distance from rest. b) Calculate how fast he takes off based on the time from above.

Relative velocity DESCRIBES motion of an object compared to the motion of something else. a)How fast does the person on the train move relative to the ground? b)How fast does this person move relative to ground if they walk in opposite direction?

Refueling of airplanes in midflight. How fast must smaller jet fly relative to refueling plane in order to get refueled?

Treadmill mill is moving 10mph backwards relative to floor. Man is running 10mph forward relative to belt. How fast is man moving relative to floor?

A person holds a red ball while standing in an elevator. If the cable snaps and elevator begins to fall, what happens to the ball if person releases it while falling?

How fast are people in vomit comet falling relative to plane while plane falls?

NO such thing as zero ‘g’ i. Why is there no zero ‘g’? ii. Why is the term used if it is a false statement? iii. What is it about freefall that makes people think gravity has reduced to a zero value?