Exploring the Librarian’s Role in Promoting Academic Integrity on Campus Candice Benjes-Small, Eric Ackermann, & Kevin Tapp, McConnell Library, Radford University LOEX 2006 Conference University of Maryland-College Park May 5, 2006
Academic Dishonesty Self-reported data Estimated percentage of undergraduates who cheated at least once while in college: 35.4% to 82% (Mustaine & Tewksbury, 2005; McCabe, et al, 2001) Cheating trends (McCabe, et al, 2001) Test/exam: 39% (1963) to 64% (1993) Written work (incl. plagiarism): 65% (1963) to 66% (1993) Overall: 75% (1963) to 82% (1993)
ACRL Standards & Academic Integrity Standard 2 Outcome 5a: Selects among various technologies the most appropriate one for the task of extracting the needed information Outcome 5c: Differentiates between the types of sources cited and understands the elements and correct syntax of a citation for a wide range of resources Outcome 5d: Records all pertinent citation information for future reference
ACRL Standards and Academic Integrity Standard 3 Outcome 1c: Restates textual concepts in his/her own words and selects data accurately. Outcome 1d: Identifies verbatim material that can be then appropriately quoted Standard 4 Outcome c: Integrates the new and prior information, including quotations and paraphrasing, in a manner that supports the purposes of the product or performance Outcome d: manipulates digital text, images, and data, as needed, transferring them from their original locations and formats to a new context
ACRL Standards and Academic Integrity Standard 5 Outcome 3a: Selects an appropriate documentation style and uses it consistently to cite sources Outcome 3b: Posts permission granted notices, as needed, for copyrighted material
ACRL Information Literacy Standards Created in a vacuum (by librarians only) No input from other stakeholders, i.e., faculty & administrators Fills a void Perceived need no one else was filling Without answering “Whose responsibility is it (or should it be) on campus?”
Plagiarism Activities Plagiarism detection Tutorials Workshops for faculty and students Integrated into BI What constitutes plagiarism? Different faculty, different ideas
Citation Styles APA, MLA, Turabian, etc. Professors increasingly picky Students use sources that professionals might not cite
Bibliographic Managers EndNote, RefWorks, NoodleBib Are they research tools? Productivity tools? Do they help or hinder students?
Questions to consider Can academic integrity be taught in a vacuum? Are the ACRL Standards the correct guidelines for librarians? How can we better work with other campus units?
Contact us Candice Benjes-Small Eric Ackermann Kevin Tapp