15-1 part 2 Notes: Adaptations and Natural Selection Warm –up 2/5: Name two important things that Darwin noticed about the Finches during his travel on.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Darwin and His Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection
Advertisements

Unit 9 Vocabulary.
Darwin’s Voyage 5.1. Charles Darwin Darwin was the ship’s naturalist on the HMS Beagle in the early 1800’s.
How Does Evolution Happen Ch.5, Sec.2. Charles Darwin.
Biology. 1. Cluster of events at the more resent end of the timeline. Few, widespread events at the deep time end of the timeline. 1. Geological events.
Evolution.  Darwin proposed that species had evolved by a process he called, natural selection. Darwin described natural selection as the way in which.
What is Evolution? Variation exists in all populations Variation is inherited Evolution is heritable changes in a population over many generations. Descent.
Darwin and His Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection
Evolution and Natural Selection
Evolution Change in allele frequency over time.. Why do we resemble our parents? Hereditary – passing of traits from parent to offspring Traits – an aspect.
Lamarck vs. Darwin Intro to change in organisms. What is a theory? Theory = the most probable explanation for a large set of data based on the best available.
DARWIN. DESCENT WITH MODIFICATION All species of organisms living on Earth today are descended from ancestral species All species of organisms living.
EVOLUTION Darwin’s Observations. What did Darwin observe? Darwin saw huge amounts of biodiversity. He collected fossils, which are the remains of once-living.
Study Guide Review!!!! Also use the Vocabulary Review PPT to help understand these important evolution concepts.
End Show Slide 1 of 20 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Biology Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall.
Natural Selection Charles Darwin’s. In 1831, Charles Darwin began a 5 year trip around the world aboard the H.M.S. Beagle. His goal was to observe and.
14-3: Origin of Heredity.
Evolution Chapters 13, 14, & 15. Earth has millions of other kinds of organisms of every imaginable shape, size, and habitat. The variety of living things.
8-1 NOTES: EVOLUTION. THEORY OF EVOLUTION The change in a population over time Descent with Modification Small gradual changes over thousands of years.
 Objective:  Describe Darwin’s Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection  Predict how species will evolve over time based on given environmental conditions.
15-1 Notes: Adaptations and Natural Selection
Objectives 16.3 & 16.4 Darwin & Evidence of Evolution
How Does Evolution Happen?
8-3 NOTES: DARWIN VS. LAMARCK. BEFORE DARWIN People believed earth was only thousands of years old and organisms did not change. However, this did not.
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. The History of Evolution Evolution is defined as _________ over timeEvolution is defined as _________ over time The theory.
CP Biology Ms. Morrison.  Change over time, process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms.
CH 4 ORGANIZATION OF LIFE 4-2 EVOLUTION. Organisms are well suited to where they live and what they do.
15-2 Theories of Evolution Biological Evolution Change of populations of organisms over generations.
EVIDENCE OF EVOLUTION Evolutionary Theories LAMARCK Developed two theories of evolution: Law of Use and Disuse: the more a part is used, the stronger.
Ch. 15 Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. Ch. 15 Outline 15-1: The Puzzle of Life’s Diversity –The Voyage of the Beagle –Darwin’s Observations –The Journey.
THE NATURE OF SCIENCE WHAT IS SCIENCE??? Science is the process of using observable “artifacts” to understand the world (universe) around us. What are.
LEARN.
Evolutionary Biology Define Evolution Change through time.
Why Does A Polar Bear: a) Have White Fur? b) Have Black Skin? c) Have a Large Body? Polar Bear - U rsus maritimus.
WARM-UP Use your NOTES from yesterday to answer the 7 questions on your warm- up. Glue to p. 82 in your notebook (leave some space below) –Glue sticks.
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. The History of Evolution Evolution is defined as change over timeEvolution is defined as change over time The theory that.
Lamarck vs. Darwin Introduction to change in organisms.
Darwin “Natural Selection”. Natural Selection: The process by which individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive.
Chapter 15: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution The Puzzle of Life’s Diversity Evolution: change over time, process by which modern organisms have descended.
Evolution by natural selection How do species change over time?
7.5 On the Origin of Species Pages Charles Darwin On the origin of Species published in 1859.
Chapter 15 Evolution 15.1 Darwin’s Theory of Natural Selection.
Intro to Theory of Evolution Standard: S7L5a. Explain that physical characteristics of organisms have changed over successive generations.
Natural Variation & Artificial Selection. Natural Variation & Artifical Selection Darwin, through many observations, explained evolution by natural variation.
Natural Selection. Charles Darwin On the Origin of Species Sailed with the HMS Beagle Observations made in the Galapogos Islands These observations helped.
Evolution: How Change Occurs Chapter Developing a Theory of Evolution evolutionary theory is fundamental to the study of Biology Genetics, ecology,
Warm Up Contrast homologous and analogous characteristics.
Darwin vs. Lamarck. What is a theory? An explanation of some aspect of the natural world based on the best available evidence Summarizes hypotheses that.
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution (Chapter 15) Please set up your notebook for Cornell Notes.
Due Pass to the middle. Intervention Signatures Darwin vs. Lamarck
Mechanisms of Evolution
By: Mr. Godinez.
Chapter 16: Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
6.2 Charles Darwin & His Theory of Natural Selection
Mechanisms of Evolution
8-4 Notes: Adaptations.
LaMarck vs. Darwin.
This is Evolution.
Mechanisms of Evolution
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection
Evolution Biology.
Notes: Theory of Evolution
Populations Change Over Time through Natural Selection
Introduction to change in organisms
Evolution Biology.
Evolution: A Beginning.
Adaptations.
Evolution & THEORY   How do organisms change over time in response to changes in the environment?
Adaptations.
Presentation transcript:

15-1 part 2 Notes: Adaptations and Natural Selection Warm –up 2/5: Name two important things that Darwin noticed about the Finches during his travel on the HMS Beagle. What are the 4 parts of natural selection. Give a 1 sentence explanation for each. Warm –up 2/5: Name two important things that Darwin noticed about the Finches during his travel on the HMS Beagle. What are the 4 parts of natural selection. Give a 1 sentence explanation for each.

 Testable explanation to a problem or a question

 Summarizes a hypothesis or group of hypotheses that have been supported with repeated testing.  It is valid as long as there is no evidence to dispute it.  EX. Cell Theory and Theory of Continental Drift

 Generalizes a body of observations  Laws are the mechanism by which theories act, but they do not describe them  EX. Law of Gravity  EX. Newton’s Law of Motion

 A hereditary characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment.  These are long term changes.

 Acclimation: A short term physiological change that help and individual survive due to a change in the environment.  A weight lifters muscles acclimate to heavy resistance.  When people live in a cold place their blood thickens to help deal with the cold.  Acclimations are not passed down between generations because they are not genetic.  The ability to acclimate may be genetic.

 Measure of ability to survive and produce more offspring relative to other members of a population.  The fittest individuals will have the most grandchildren.  The point of fitness is to pass on genetic information.