Special Issues: class guidance; academic instruction, individual & group counseling Harvey Hoyo, Ed.D. National University- Costa Mesa

And The 14 th Amendment

Guidance Individual Counseling Group Counseling

ACA Ethical Standards B.I.a “respect confidentiality”

Suicide Violent retaliation Use of Crack Cocaine Sexual Intercourse with HIV Armed Robbery Serious Depression

1. Clear Structure & Expectations 2. Interpersonal Bridge 3. Opportunities for student’s to disclose feelings 4. Develop Appropriate Activities 5. Anticipate ways of handling loss of control

Counselors Disclose the purpose of the group Counselors disclose the purpose of the group; role & expectations of students; & confidentiality issues.

Confidentiality Self - Disclosure

Self Harm/ Harm to Others AGE of STUDENT’S

ScreeningNotification Clear Expectations including the “non guaranteeing” of confidentiality Follow ups

Training fellow faculty members in group facilitation Facilitate the School’s Counseling Advisory Task Force Facilitate a group of staff in the PLC (Professional Learning Community) School Improvement Program Facilitate a group of parents in parenting skills

Task Groups Psycho- Educational Groups Counseling Groups Psychotherapy Groups

Informed consent? What does it Mean Maturity Rate- later regretting what they said?

Child – Parent Conference Breach of Confidentiality