Wednesday 2/19/14 What phase is considered the longest phase in the cell cycle? In your own words, how can you tell the difference between a scientific.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Response Page In Labrador dogs the brown fur allele is dominant to the yellow fur allele. On your RP make a punnett square to cross a heterozygous brown.
Advertisements

Chapter 9 Meiosis.
Meiosis.
3.3 Review PBS.
Cells and Heredity Chapter 4.
Genetics Review Punnet Squares, Probability, and Meiosis.
What we know so far… DNA is the instructions for your cells DNA is like a cookbook – the recipes are GENES Each GENE provides instructions for making a.
Cells and Heredity Chapter 4. Bell Work 9/30/10 Answer #10-15 on page 95.
Genetics Review Vocabulary Mendel Punnett Sq Misc Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy Genetics.
Intro to Meiosis. Remember Mitosis Produces two daughter cells with chromosomes identical to the parent cell. Each having 46 chromosomes. There is said.
BELLWORK CREATE A PUNNETT SQUARE SCENARIO TO SHARE WITH THE CLASS. WE WILL SHARE THESE WITH THE CLASS AND WORK THEM OUT TOGETHER.
Cell Reproduction
Meiosis Males – only occurs in the testicles. Females – only occurs in the ovaries. Formation of four cells that are NOT genetically identical with only.
SCIENCE Genetics Review Good Luck! #1 What do we call the passing of traits from parents to offspring? Probability Recessive Heredity.
BIOLOGY 10 Slide 2 10 Slide 3 10 Slide 4 10 Slide 5 10 Slide 6 10 Slide 7 10 Slide 8 20 Slide 9 20 Slide Slide Slide Slide Slide.
Cell Division Unit Chapter 10 Section 2 Chapter 11 Section 4.
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. When are sister chromatids formed? When are they separated? When are homologous pairs separated?
TOPIC: Genetics Aim: Describe how to use punnett squares. Do Now: next slide HW: Study for tomorrow’s Reproduction test! BRING YOUR TEXTBOOK TO CLASS!
 These are sections of chromosomes that code for a trait.  A gene.
Demonstrate understanding of biological ideas relating to genetic variation Science 1.9 (AS90948)
Chapter 11: Introduction to Genetics
Unit 6 Test Review. 1. Look at the chart. It describes the genes of tomato plants and how the environment may affect the final appearance. What gene seems.
Meiosis Chapter 11.4 Objectives Describe how homologous chromosomes are alike and how they differ Contrast haploid and diploid cells Summarize the process.
10.2 MEIOSIS Martin GENES, CHROMOSOMES, AND NUMBERS A. Dipolid and Haploid Cells: ▫Diploid Cells: cell that have two of each kind of chromosome.
Mendel and Meiosis Chapter 10 p Chapter Outline  Mendel’s Laws of Heredity  Meiosis.
Bellwork: Identify which “PHASE” the cells are going through and DRAW that cell.
Jeopardy $100 Gregor Mendel Vocab Wow! Mitosis Meiosis Punnett Square Potpourri $200 $300 $400 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500.
Introduction to Genetics Chapter 11. The Work of Gregor Mendel.
Mendel and Meiosis Chp 10 Pp Contents 10-2 Meiosis 10-1 Mendel.
9B: Room Front of room Nancy McHenley Natalie N Andre Julian Aser
HAPPY WEDNESDAY In 36 words, compare and contrast mitosis vs meiosis. Use the following words Anaphase Chromosome Cancer Cytokinesis Diploid Gamete.
Heredity Unit 1 Test Review. 1. Another name for a sex cell. GAMETE.
INTRO TO GENETICS. GREGOR MENDEL Known as the Father of Genetics Studied pea plants and discovered the basics of heredity and genetics.
Genetics Review. What term would describe the following genotypes: Hh or Rr Heterozygous.
Unit 5: Genetics 3/2 - 4/3. Monday 3/2 Learning Targets: 1) I can define genetics. Warm Up: 1) What do you know about genetics? Agenda: 1) The Blue People.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE? Genotype determines phenotype Alleles are different forms of the same gene. Genotype is the way the genes make you.
Chapter 10: Introduction to Genetics 2 Intro to Genetics Genetics: study of Heredity, or the passing of characteristics from parents to offspring. Traits:
Punnett Squares and Heredity Quiz Trivia!. Rules  Each topic has 5 questions. You will have 2 minutes to answer each question with your group, assign.
Genetics: Inheritance. Meiosis: Summary  Diploid Cells (2n): Cells with two sets of chromosomes, (aka “homologous chromosomes”)  One set of chromosomes.
Bell Work In human cells, 2N = 46. How many chromosomes would you expect to find in a 1) sperm cell? 2) egg cell? 3) white blood cell? 1)23 (gamete)
11-4 MEIOSIS. What is it? Meiosis the production of haploid cells with unpaired chromosomes - word means "to diminish".
SCIENCE Genetics Review Good Luck! #1 What do we call the passing of traits from parents to offspring? Probability Recessive Heredity.
Chapter 9 Meiosis.
Introduction to Genetics
➨ Describe Mendel’s studies & conclusions about inheritance. (B)
Meiosis & Chromosomes Chapter 10.1 and 11.3.
Meiosis
Cells and Heredity Chapter 4.
Genetics: Inheritance
Vocabulary- use CH 11 to define these terms.
Sexual reproduction & Genetic inheritance
What gender is XX female.
DO NOW!!! F, T, T True or False:
Chapter 9 Meiosis.
Cells and Heredity Chapter 4.
Topic 5.
Genetics! Created by Educational Technology Network
Start-up for 12/9/14 Refer to the karyotype on the right. Is this a male or female? Explain. What are autosomes? Which chromosomes in this karyotype.
Genetics: Inheritance
3.3 Review PBS.
Meiosis.
SCIENCE Genetics Review Good Luck!.
QOD #1 12/04/14 What happens to Cells when they get too big? Why?
Fertilization The process of haploid gametes joining together to form a diploid cell with 2n chromosomes. n chromosomes come from the male parent and n.
Ch. 4 Sec 3: Cells and inheritance
Jeopardy Final Jeopardy Genetics Meiosis Versus Punnett Squares Random
Find someone with the opposite color paper.
Genetics Or…..Who’s Yo Daddy?!?.
Karyotypes Pages in textbook.
1. What are the results of Mitosis?
Presentation transcript:

Wednesday 2/19/14 What phase is considered the longest phase in the cell cycle? In your own words, how can you tell the difference between a scientific theory and a scientific law? When you are finished, turn in your Evolution of a Thing homework up front.

Today CFA #2 Online HW #3 due tomorrow Genetics CSA tomorrow Laws vs. Theories/Hypotheses Darwin’s Voyage

Objectives Distinguish between Law and Theory Understand the 3 patterns of biodiversity observed by Darwin

Evolution Disclaimer Yes, I am allowed to teach it. This is a biology class, and the evolutionary theory is a pillar of biology. Evolution will be on the NESA science tests. Although the Theory of Evolution has much evidence and backing, it is still that, a theory.

CFA #2 Need a scratch piece of paper out for your 2 nd CSA Review

1. Which of the following can be identified in a karyotype? a. Specific genes b. Alleles c. An extra or missing chromosome d. A change in the DNA sequence

2. Identify the correct karyotype notation for a healthy male: a. 46, XY b. 47, XXY c. 48, XY d. 46, XX

3. Nondisjunction is... A. Chromosomes separating incorrectly after metaphase B. A gene mutation in interphase C. An error in DNA replication in interphase D. Crossing over of chromosomes in prophase

4. A normal human muscle cell has 46 chromosomes. What is the haploid number in humans and where do you find haploid cells? 4. A normal human muscle cell has 46 chromosomes. What is the haploid number in humans and where do you find haploid cells? A. 23, sex cells B. 23, body cells C. 46, sex cells D. 46, body cells

5. Which are examples of a genotypes? A. Red fur B. Bb C. Blue eyes D. Dd

6. How many recessive alleles for a characteristic must an organism have to show the recessive characteristic? 6. How many recessive alleles for a characteristic must an organism have to show the recessive characteristic? A. 1 B. 0 C. 2 D. 3

7. Which of the following genotypes is homozygous dominant? 7. Which of the following genotypes is homozygous dominant? A. GG B. Gg C. gg D. gG

8. Transgenic organisms are… a. an organism that has had a gene from another organism inserted into its DNA sequence b. a complete mix between two organism’s genotypes c. an organism that has half of the genes from another organism d. a completely new organism created from a complete set of laboratory created genes

9. Used to produce sex cells: a. Gametes b. Haploid c. Mitosis d. Meiosis

10. Dimples are dominant over no dimples. A male and female both have dimples. They have a child with no dimples. What are the genotypes of the parents? A. DD and dd B. DD and DD C. dd and dd D. Dd and Dd

11. Using the parents from #10 and a Punnett square, what is the probability of having offspring with dimples? A. 0% B. 25% C. 50% D. 75% E. 100%

12. What is the correct sequence of events of the cell cycle? S, G1, G2, M G1, G2, S, M M, S, G1, G2 G1, S, G2, M

13 Why do cells go through mitosis? a. For sexual reproduction b. For growth and development c. To replace dead and damaged cells d. b and c e. All of the above

14 Why do cells go through meiosis? a. For sexual reproduction b. For growth and development c. To replace dead and damaged cells d. b and c e. All of the above

Survey says....

1. Which of the following can be identified in a karyotype? a. Specific genes b. Alleles c. An extra or missing chromosome d. A change in the DNA sequence

2. Identify the correct karyotype notation for a healthy male: a. 46, XY b. 47, XXY c. 48, XY d. 46, XX

3. Nondisjunction is... A. Chromosomes separating incorrectly after metaphase I B. A gene mutation in interphase C. An error in DNA replication in interphase D. Crossing over of chromosomes in prophase I

4. A normal human muscle cell has 46 chromosomes. What is the haploid number in humans and where do you find haploid cells? 4. A normal human muscle cell has 46 chromosomes. What is the haploid number in humans and where do you find haploid cells? A. 23, sex cells B. 23, body cells C. 46, sex cells D. 46, body cells

5. Which are examples of a genotypes? A. Red fur B. Bb C. Blue eyes D. Dd

6. How many recessive alleles for a characteristic must an organism have to show the recessive characteristic? 6. How many recessive alleles for a characteristic must an organism have to show the recessive characteristic? A. 1 B. 0 C. 2 D. 3

7. Which of the following genotypes is homozygous dominant? 7. Which of the following genotypes is homozygous dominant? A. GG B. Gg C. gg D. gG

8. Transgenic organisms are… a. an organism that has had a gene from another organism inserted into its DNA sequence b. a complete mix between two organism’s genotypes c. an organism that has half of the genes from another organism d. a completely new organism created from a complete set of laboratory created genes

9. Used to produce sex cells: a. Gametes b. Haploid c. Mitosis d. Meiosis

10. Dimples are dominant over no dimples. A male and female both have dimples. They have a child with no dimples. What are the genotypes of the parents? A. DD and dd B. DD and DD C. dd and dd D. Dd and Dd

11. Using the parents from #9 and a Punnett square, what is the probability of having offspring with dimples? A. 0% B. 25% C. 50% D. 75% E. 100%

12. What is the correct sequence of events of the cell cycle? a. S, G1, G2, M b. G1, G2, S, M c. M, S, G1, G2 d. G1, S, G2, M

13 Why do cells go through mitosis? a. For sexual reproduction b. For growth and development c. To replace dead and damaged cells d. b and c e. All of the above

14 Why do cells go through meiosis? a. For sexual reproduction b. For growth and development c. To replace dead and damaged cells d. b and c e. All of the above

Selective Breeding vs. Transgenic Organisms

Evolution in a Day qa2cP4 qa2cP4

Charles Darwin Who was he? What did he observe on his voyage aboard the HMS Beagle?

Read Chpt 16.1 Pages In your notebook write down the three patterns of biodiversity noted by Darwin. Be sure to include examples for each pattern.

Assignment Write down 3 questions from the section, exchange these with your table partner and answer each other’s questions. Be sure to discuss each others questions and answers.