Traditional Literature Folktales Fairy tales Fables Myths Legends Tall Tales
Traditional Literature *Passed down orally from one generation to the next *At some point, it was written down *Every culture has these stories
Folktales *giants, witches, magic, ogres *involves a task
Folktales Examples: Goldilocks and the Three Bears The Three Little Pigs
Fairy tales Magic and wonder (like wow!)
Fairy tales Examples: Cinderella Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
Fables Animal stories that teach a lesson.
Fables Examples: Little Red Hen Three Billy Goats Gruff
Myths Explain how the world began Explain things in nature Stories about gods and supernatural beings Called “why stories”
Myths Examples: Greek myths such as Hercules How the Rabbit Got a Short Tail
Legends *Often based on historical figures- sometimes saints *Based in truth, but with some exaggeration *Told to showcase a particular virtue
Legends Examples: Robin Hood Sir Lancelot
Tall Tales Larger than life characters Based on lies and exaggerations
Tall Tales Examples: Daniel Boone Johnny Appleseed John Henry