How to Suppress Women’s Writing Joanna Russ
She didn’t write it. But it’s clear she did the deed.
She wrote it, but she shouldn’t have. It’s political, sexual, masculine, feminist.
She wrote it, but look what she wrote about. The bedroom, the kitchen, her family, other women.
She wrote it, but she only wrote one of it. “Jane Eyre. Poor dear, that’s all she ever....”
She wrote it, but she isn’t really an artist, and it isn’t really art. It’s a thriller, romance, a children’s book. It’s sci fi.
She wrote it, but she had help. Robert Browning. Branwell Bronte. Her own “masculine” side.
She wrote it, but she’s an anomaly. Woolf. With Leonard’s help...
She wrote it, but it’s only interesting/included in the canon for one, limited reason. Kate Chopin – an anomaly of subject. Charlotte Perkins Gilman – an anomaly of genre. Emily Dickenson – an anomaly of form.
She wrote it, but there are very few of her. Jane Austen – the female Shakespeare Edith Wharton – the female James
When Anthologizing... Delete, and then... (p. 65 of Russ)
What is a Feminist Text? To earn feminist approval, it must perform one or more of the following functions: serve as a forum for women; help to achieve cultural androgyny; provided role-models; promote sisterhood; augment consciousness-raising
Feminist Literature The texts must either be ‘free from or critical of phallocentric masculinist, patriarchal, sexist ideologies and themes or be informed by a critical analysis of woman’s position in society as a woman’ (Spedding, 1994, quoted in Joan Scanlon and Julia Swindells, ‘Bad Apple’ 1994, p.45). Feminist texts ‘reveal a critical awareness of women’s subordinate position and of gender as a problematic category, however this is expressed’ (Rita Felski, 1989, Beyond Feminist Aesthetics: Feminist Literature and Social Change (1989) p. 14).