M3 U7 LESSON 1-2 The Spirit of Explorers Grammar

By the end of this lesson, you’ll be able to ♠ use relative clauses with when, where and why. ♠ understand and use prep. + relative pronouns at the basic level. Objectives

Grammar Read the sentences and find the rules Relative Clauses ( Ⅱ ) Please do Ex. on Page 9 78

Find the rules where ① By around 900AD, there were many places in Northern Europe where the Vikings chose to live. when ② I still remember the day when I attend my first lecture in college. why ③ Could you help me to find out the reason why the brake doesn’t work?

Summary 关系副词引导的定语从句 指示 对象 Time ( 时间 ) Place ( 地点 ) Reason ( 原因 ) 关系 副词 wherewhen why Practice: Ex. 10

Find the rules 9 a)Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, of which only 14 made it to Greenland. b) Eric the Red was forced to leave because he had committed a murder, for which he got into trouble. c) Biarni was the man with whom Leif discussed his plan. of which for which with whom

Understand the meaning Eric set sail once again, this time with which 25 ships, of which only 14 made it to Greenland. Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships. Only 14 of the ships made it to Greenland.

Eric the Red was forced to leave because which he had committed a murder, for which he got into trouble. Eric the Red was forced to leave because he had committed a murder. For the murder he got into trouble. Understand the meaning

Biarni was the man with whom Leif discussed his plan. Biarni was the man. Leif discussed his plan with the man. Understand the meaning

Practice Ex. 11 of which 1. I have five balloons, of which 3 are yellow. with whom 2. David is my friend, with whom I play tennis. of which 3. He has 20 books, of which only two are interesting. to whom 4. Mr. John, to whom we complained, apologised for the mistakes.

about which 5. The Antarctic, about which we know little, is covered with snow and ice all the year round. from which 6. The shop, from which we bought the air- conditioner, is not far from my house. 其他参考答案

7. You’d better tell her the name of the book, inwhich in which she can find information about the project. 8. They have just started the trip to Tibet, for which for which they prepared for a month. 其他参考答案

P54—Ex. 2 课堂自我检测 1. When 2. who 3. X 4. whose 5. Where 6. which/that 7. why 8. When 9. why 10. where

What famous events and famous people can you think of? Describe one of them and use as many relative clauses (when, where, which, who) as you can. Exchange your writing with your partner and read it. Language in use

Homework Do Ex. 3 and Ex. 5 on P54 and P55. !