Waves. Opening scene from: Billabong Odyssey Wave Properties Wave – A rhythmic disturbance that carries energy through matter or space. Pulse – Single.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Topic 11 – Wave Phenomena.

Advertisements

Objectives Identify how waves transfer energy without transferring matter. Contrast transverse and longitudinal waves. Relate wave speed, wavelength, and.

Waves Energy can be transported by transfer of matter. For example by a thrown object. Energy can also be transported by wave motion without the transfer.

ISAT 241 ANALYTICAL METHODS III Fall 2004 D. J. Lawrence

Waves and Sound.

Wave Properties Chapter 14.

$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500.

11: Wave Phenomena 11.1 Standing (Stationary) Waves.

Transfers Energy Without Transferring Matter

Chapter 14 - Waves A wave is a rhythmic disturbance that carries energy through matter Waves need a material (medium) to travel through. This is why sound.

© 2005 Pearson Prentice Hall This work is protected by United States copyright laws and is provided solely for the use of instructors in teaching their.

Waves and Sound AP Physics 1. What is a wave A WAVE is a vibration or disturbance in space. A MEDIUM is the substance that all SOUND WAVES travel through.

Describe a Wave. Chapter 14 Waves & Energy Transfer.

Waves and Sound Ch

Waves A wave is a rhythmic disturbance that carries energy through matter or space.

What you will learn: You will determine how waves transfer energy You will describe wave reflection and discuss its practical significance.

Ch14 Waves. Wave Types Mechanical Waves: require a material medium to propagate. WaterRope SpringsSound 3 types of Mechanical Waves –Transverse –Longitudinal.

Chapter 14: Vibrations and Waves Notes.  Periodic motion is a motion that is repeated in a regular cycle.  Oscillatory motion is the movement of an.

Chapter 11:Vibrartions and Waves

Waves and Sound AP Physics B. What is a wave A ______ is a vibration or disturbance in space. A _____________ is the substance that all SOUND WAVES travel.

Lab 11: Standing Waves Only 1 more to go!! Wave: something that results from a disturbance and then travels away from that disturbance Example: Tossing.

Introduction to Waves and Sound Chapters 14 and 15.

Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Lecture 1 – Waves & Sound b) Wave Motion & Properties.

Wave Mechanics Physics 1. What is a wave? A wave is: an energy-transferring disturbance moves through a material medium or a vacuum.

WAVES. COS 9.0, 9.1,9.2 WHAT YOU’LL LEARN Recognize that waves transfer energy. Distinguish between mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves. Explain.

Waves Rhythmic disturbance that carries energy through matter or space.

Wave Motion. Conceptual Example: Wave and Particle Velocity Is the velocity of a wave moving along a cord the same as the velocity of a particle of a.

12-3 Properties of Waves.  A wave is the motion of a disturbance.  Waves of almost every kind require a material medium to travel through.  Waves that.

Properties of Waves and Sound Barton Spring 2014 Honors Physics.

Waves Waves as energy Waves as energy Types of waves Types of waves Parts of a wave Parts of a wave Movement of waves Movement of waves Properties of.

WAVES Vibrations that carry energy from one place to another.

Chapter 14 Waves & Energy Transfer I. Waves Properties 1. A wave is a rhythmic disturbance that carries energy 1. A wave is a rhythmic disturbance that.

Waves Waves as energy Waves as energy Types of waves Types of waves Parts of a wave Parts of a wave Movement of waves Movement of waves Properties of.

Waves. Waves 3 Types of Waves Mechanical Waves: Wave motion that requires a medium (ie. water, sound, slinkies, …) Electromagnetic Waves: No medium is.

Waves and Sound. A disturbance or oscillation that travels through space and matter, accompanied by a transfer of energy. Big Idea 6: Waves can transfer.

Chapter-15 Making Waves. Objectives 1.To investigate the basic nature of waves and their properties. 2.Wave Properties: Speed, Wavelength, Frequency,

WAVES Vibrations that carry energy from one place to another.

APHY201 2/3/ Resonance   Matching an object’s natural frequency with an external force   Since most objects have elastic properties, resonance.

Waves Wave - rhythmic disturbance that carries energy through matter or space. ex: water, sound, rope, springs, electromagnetic wave pulse - single disturbance,

Chapter 15: Wave Motion 15-2 Types of Waves: Transverse and Longitudinal 15-3 Energy Transported by Waves 15-4 Mathematical Representation of a Traveling.

 Wave energy depends on amplitude, the more amplitude it has, the more energy it has.

Chapter 17 – Mechanical Waves and Sound Mechanical Waves Water waves have two features common to all waves: 1. A wave is a traveling disturbance.

Waves Waves as energy Waves as energy Types of waves Types of waves Parts of a wave Parts of a wave Movement of waves Movement of waves Properties of.

Music Music is a “ pleasant ” sound (longitudinal) wave. The pitch is the frequency of the wave. The loudness is the amplitude of the wave. Music is made.

Lecture 11 WAVE.

Chapter 15 Mechanical Waves.

Waves & Energy Transfer

Vibrations that carry energy from one place to another

Unit 10: Part 1 Waves.

MECHANICAL WAVES AND SOUND

Wave a disturbance that propagates through a material medium or space.

Properties of Waves.

Wave a disturbance that propagates through a material medium or space.

Wave a disturbance that propagates through a material medium or space.

And Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM)

Wave a disturbance that propagates through a material medium or space.

Waves transfer energy Wave: A disturbance that propagates

An Introduction to Waves and Wave Properties

Vibrations and Waves 12-3 Properties of Waves.

Principle of Linear Superposition and Interference Phenomena

Waves Chapter 11.

What is Physical Science?

Wave Mechanics Physics 1.

14.2 Wave Properties.

Section2 :Wave Properties Wave: disturbance that carries energy

Presentation transcript:

Waves

Opening scene from: Billabong Odyssey

Wave Properties Wave – A rhythmic disturbance that carries energy through matter or space. Pulse – Single ‘bump’ / disturbance that travels through medium. Medium – matter (or lack thereof) through which waves travel.

Transverse Waves Wave that vibrates medium perpendicular to direction of wave motion.

Longitudinal Wave Wave that vibrates medium parallel to direction of wave motion. Sound Molecules resonating in a closed pipe

Water waves are a combination of transverse and longitudinal. Combination Waves

Great Men Who Lived Among Waves Duke Kahanamoku Eddie Aikau

Measuring a Wave Amplitude Period Frequency Wavelength Velocity

Waves at Boundaries Incident Wave Reflected WaveTransmitted Wave Wave Motion Before After

Waves at Boundaries From Low Density to High Density Reflected ‘Inverted’, Transmitted ‘Upright’ Animations courtesy of Dr. Dan Russell, Kettering University

Waves at Boundaries From High Density to Low Density Reflected ‘Upright’, Transmitted ‘Upright’

Superposition of Waves Superposition: When 2 waves cross paths. Principle of Superposition: When 2 waves meet, the new wave formed is the sum of the two incident waves. Interference: the result of wave superposition. Link to Superposition animation Wave Interference Animations

2 waves of same frequency, same direction, different speeds. Varying constructive and destructive interference 2 waves of same frequency, different direction, same speeds. Result is a standing wave (note what’s called the node and anti-node) 2 waves of slightly different frequency, same direction, same speeds. Result is known as ‘beat’ oscillation.

Standing Waves Standing waves occur when 2 waves of identical frequency and speed interfere with one another while travelling in opposite directions. Node: Point on a wave that doesn’t move. Anti-Node: Point on wave that moves the most.

Harmonics 1 st Harmonic (The Fundamental) 2 nd Harmonic 3 rd Harmonic Harmonics: Where frequencies are ‘nice’ multiples of the fundamental frequency.

Harmonic# of Nodes# of AntinodesPattern 1st21 2nd32 3rd43 4th54 5th65 6th76 nthn + 1n-- Harmonics

Mode Diagrams for Circular Membranes Diagram Mode Desig. Rel. Frequency

How the Vortex Gun Works When you throw a rock through the air, the air moves around it.