ELAINE N. MARIEB EIGHTH EDITION 5 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slide Presentation by Jerry L. Cook, Sam Houston University ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY PART E The Skeletal System

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Bones of the Pelvic Girdle  Hip bones  Composed of three pair of fused bones  Ilium  Ischium  Pubic bone  The total weight of the upper body rests on the pelvis  Protects several organs  Reproductive organs  Urinary bladder  Part of the large intestine

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings The Pelvis Figure 5.23a

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings The Pelvis: Right Coxal Bone Figure 5.23b

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Gender Differences of the Pelvis Figure 5.23c

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Appendicular Division Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 6-26(a)  The Pelvis

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Appendicular Division Figure 6-26(b)  The Pelvis

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Appendicular Division  The Pelvis Figure 6-26(c)

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Appendicular Division  Differences in the Anatomy of the Pelvis in Males and Females Figure 6-27 Male and Female Pelvis PLAY

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Bones of the Lower Limbs  The thigh has one bone  Femur – thigh bone Figure 5.24a–b

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Appendicular Division  The Femur Figure 6-28

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Bones of the Lower Limbs  The leg has two bones  Tibia  Fibula Figure 5.24c

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Appendicular Division  The Right Tibia and Fibula Figure 6-29

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Bones of the Lower Limbs  The foot  Tarsus – ankle  Metatarsals – sole  Phalanges – toes Figure 5.25

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Arches of the Foot  Bones of the foot are arranged to form three strong arches  Two longitudinal  One transverse Figure 5.26

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Appendicular Division  The Bones of the Ankle and Foot Figure 6-30(a)

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Appendicular Division Figure 6-30(b)  The Bones of the Ankle and Foot