Lessons learned in AFGHANISTAN may apply to other parts of the world.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Topic: How Climate Affects Us
Advertisements

No-Till methods of Food Production
Unit F: Soil Fertility and Moisture Management
SOIL.
H OW TO BECOME AN ORGANIC FARMER ? By the Dutch team.
Geography of Ancient Egypt
Mini - Lecture Grade Three California and Farm Workers.
Earth’s Human Geography
Shifting Cultivation.
LEARNING FROM COMMUNITIES a programme in sustainable land use skills The story For the past 20 years, the villagers of Chikukwa in Zimbabwe’s Chimanimani.
Important Points for Your Musangu Tree Nursery and Seedlings The objective of planting Musangu in your farm fields is to provide a free and reliable source.
Future trends of commercial agriculture in this region.
How Does Your Garden Grow?
Increasing African Homestead Farming System Production and Productivity.
Hot Deserts. Deserts around the world. Hot Deserts This is a very harsh environment...there are many issues faced by plants, animals and people... Nomad:
SOIL SOL 3.1 & 3.7 Soil provides support and nutrients for plant growth.
Soil provides… nutrients for plant growth. Soil comes from: Rocks Minerals Decaying Organic Matter.
ALL ABOUT SOIL.
Breckyn Wilson. Content Area: Science Grade Level: Second Grade Summary: The purpose of this instructional PowerPoint is for the students to interactively.
Passive Solar Greenhouse Cultivation. Key Topics Centurion Farms CSA Centurion Farms CSA Greenhouse site selection and preparation Greenhouse site selection.
SOILS More Than Just Dirt. What Is Soil? Soil is a layer that covers most of the land surface of the earth. Soil is what forests, fields and gardens grow.
What is Soil? Soil Contains Minerals and Organic Matter
 Different types of soil  Soil is made of four parts:  1) Sand  2) Silt  3)Clay  4)Humus.
Crop Farming and Sustainability The good and the bad.
Section:Plant & Soil Science Unit:Soil Conservation Lesson Title:Conservation Practices.
Olinga and his brother live on a small farm with their family in north eastern Uganda.
Overview of System of Rice Intensification in Cambodia Chou Cheythyrith National FAO-IPM Project Coordinator, Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries,
Introduction System of Rice Intensification (SRI) is special method of rice cultivation originally developed at Madagascar in SRI is a combination.
Sustainable Land Use SC.912.L Land Resources  Land is a resource that provides space for human communities and raw materials for industry  Land.
Stone Age Hunting and Gathering During the Old Stone Age, early humans made tools and weapons from stone. They also discovered how to create and use fire.
Soil Types. Quick Review 1. What is the process that forms soil? - weathering 2. What are the two types of weathering? What causes them? - physical (rain,
Global Trend: Where Did All the Farms Go? Poor farming practices = loss of soils and farmland  Erosion  Salinization Development in United States = loss.
A Year in the Life of a Farmer If I was to look at a farmer’s calendar, what would I see?
Layers of soil (soil horizons) soil profile
How Much Fertile Soil Does Earth Have?
Pumpkins. Parts of a Pumpkin Shell Seeds Stem What Do Pumpkins Need to Grow?
Art of Gardening You will start with seeds from a packet. It’s best to “start” the seeds in a starter box in the house. It will usually take 10 to 14.
Irrigation Measurements and Cost Topic #2073 Megan Burgess.
“One of Oregon’s oldest and best loved agricultural crops”
HOW FARMS HAVE CHANGED OVER THE LAST 200 YEARS THE MID-WEST By Isabelle Kang.
THE EARTH’S RESOURCES AND POLLUTION. Soil Degradation Scientist’ studies and the experiences of farmers have shown that the most productive soil, or the.
Methods to increase yield through artificial environments.
Global Trend: Where Did All the Farms Go? Poor farming practices = loss of soils and farmland –Erosion –Salinization Development in United States = loss.
Shallow -little soil deep – fertile soil lots of soil.
Landscaping is a good skill to learn. Someday I might want to landscape my own yard. I have wanted to learn how to landscape.
Farming Around the World. Do farms vary throughout the world?
GEOGRAPHY AND THE EARLY SETTLEMENT OF CHINA
Your Best Garden Yet. Soil Type  Soil is made up of clay, sand and silt. Loam, the best soil for gardening has all three parts equally.  If your soil.
*VOCABULARY WORDS ARE IN RED*
1 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt ALL.
Farming Around the World. Do farms vary throughout the world?
Ms. Frazier is planting four 4x4 tomato gardens. She wants to test the fertilizers to see which one is the best for her tomatoes. She believes that if.
Unit 6 Lesson 3 What Is Soil? Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
Save the Soil Ways to conserve the soil include the following:
Different types of farming
Possible Changes to the System: INPUTS What goes in to make it work HUMAN/ECONOMICHUMAN/ECONOMIC PHYSICALPHYSICAL PROCESSES Activities carried out to turn.
Vegetable Crop Production
ALL ABOUT THE CROPS THAT GROW IN DECEMBER
Plant Growth & Land Preparation
Plants need water, air and sunlight.
Discuss at least two differences occurring in these two photos
Discuss at least two differences occurring in these two photos
Soil.
SOL 3.1 & 3.7.
Efficient farm management has always been of prime importance to farmers. It has become even more important to the economic survival of farmers in recent.
Welcome to Jeopardy!.
SOL 3.1 & 3.7.
Who are Send a Cow? Send a Cow was founded by a group Christian dairy farmers over 30 years ago. The charity was formed in response to prayer. No one ever.
It’s about more than food!
Presentation transcript:

Lessons learned in AFGHANISTAN may apply to other parts of the world.

We worked with the MILITARY.

Everyone thinks Afghanistan is a big sand box, but soils in the valleys ranged from Loamy Sand to Clay Loam – GOOD SOIL to grow most ANYTHING.

START your seeds EARLY and PLANT CROPS that are ADAPTED for your area.

Get the right TOOLS for the job.

Get FERTILIZER.

Match TECHNOLOGY to the region to ensure SUSTAINIBILITY.

EDUCATE locals.

Provide DEMONSTRATION S.

Cover farming BASICS.

Projects can get quite large and involve a lot of people.

PREPARE planting beds according to CLIMATE. If dry, make beds with a dike around them to hold water in. In wet climates, plant on a raised bed so water runs off.

WATER before planting when needed.

Hold planting DEMONSTRATION S.

Create a DEMONSTRATION FARM to use as a reference throughout the project term.

LEAVE plenty of room for the creeper to get out.

Dry conditions will MINIMIZE WEEDS and the need for pesticides.

This STAIR GARDEN dried out too fast in the hot, dry climate.

CONSERVE. Only water the crops that need water.

Harvest using tools READILY AVAILABLE to locals. In our project we saw 300%+ increased yields.

Don’t be afraid to TRY NEW things...in small segments.

The average Afghan farm is 1 to 3 acres in size and is used to sustain a family of 8. KNOW the area you’re working.

Even in Afghanistan the biggest threat to farms and gardens are LIVESTOCK and in some places WATER.

A key crop in Afghanistan is the pomegranate – seen here is a pomegranate nursery.

Pomegranate field Harvest.

Post sorting.

Afghan pomegranates ready for air shipment to Dubai.

TRAIN and PREPARE for close calls.

Welcome opportunities to MEET interesting PEOPLE.

Guy Ewald FAF Development We accomplished our mission and the best part was that we saved lives.