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Presentation transcript:

Business Valuation

Mergers and acquisitions - Business valuation 1 Accurate business valuation is one of the most important aspects of M&A as valuations like these will have a major impact on the price that a business will be sold for

Merger - Business valuation 1 Accurate business valuation is one of the most important aspects of MA as valuations like these will have a major impact on the price that a business will be sold for

Business valuation 1 'Business valuation' is a process and a set of procedures used to estimate the valuation (finance)|economic value of an owner’s interest in a business. Valuation (finance)|Valuation is used by financial market participants

Business valuation 1 In some cases, the court would appoint a forensic accountant as the joint expert doing the business valuation. cs/FLVS%20Quick%20Reference%20Gui de.pdf

Business valuation - Standard and premise of value 1 Before the value of a business can be measured, the valuation assignment must specify the reason for and circumstances surrounding the business valuation. These are formally known as the business value standard and premise of value. hmegrii

Business valuation - There are two premises of Value 1 Business valuation results can vary considerably depending upon the choice of both the standard and premise of value

Business valuation - Economic conditions 1 A business valuation report generally begins with a description of national, regional and local economic conditions existing as of the valuation date, as well as the conditions of the industry in which the subject business operates.

Business valuation - Economic conditions 1 A common source of economic information for the first section of the business valuation report is the Federal Reserve Board’s Beige Book, published eight times a year by the Federal Reserve Bank. State governments and industry associations also publish useful statistics describing regional and industry conditions.

Business valuation - Income, asset and market approaches 1 A number of business valuation models can be constructed that utilize various methods under the three business valuation approaches

Business valuation - Discount or capitalization rates 1 * On the other hand, a capitalization rate is applied in methods of business valuation that are based on business data for a single period of time. For example, in real estate valuations for properties that generate cash flows, a capitalization rate may be applied to the net operating income (NOI) (i.e., income before depreciation and interest expenses) of the property for the trailing twelve months.

Business valuation - Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) 1 The Capital Asset Pricing Model (Capital Asset Pricing Model|CAPM) is one method of determining the appropriate discount rate in business valuations

Business valuation - Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 1 Indeed, since the weighted average cost of capital|WACC captures the risk of the subject business itself, the existing or contemplated capital structures, rather than industry averages, are the appropriate choices for business valuation.

Business valuation - Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 1 Careful matching of the discount rate to the appropriate measure of economic income is critical to the accuracy of the business valuation results

Business valuation - Build-Up Method 1 It is, however, gaining acceptance in the business valuation community since it is based on modern portfolio theory

Business valuation - Asset-based approaches 1 The asset approach to business valuation is based on the principle of substitution: no rational investor will pay more for the business assets than the cost of procuring assets of similar economic utility

Business valuation - Market approaches 1 The market approach to business valuation is rooted in the economic principle of competition: that in a free market the supply and demand forces will drive the price of business assets to a certain equilibrium

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