The Black Death (Bubonic Plague) England 1348 – 1350 (20 Slides) 1.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
 The plague was one of the worst natural disasters in history. This disease swept through Europe beginning in  It was first seen in China in 1331.
Advertisements

The Black Death in Avignon Joey T.I.. Overview -In 1346, Europe experienced a decline from the period known as “the high middle ages” (a period of enhanced.
Effects of the Bubonic Plague. Facts Bubonic Plague/Black Death Bubonic Plague/Black Death No cure at the time, lumps on glands, black spots all over.
Ms. McHargue and Mr. Dueker What were the political, economic, and social effects of the Black Death??
Mr. Mike Castañón Ms. Susan M. Pojer. The Black Death was one of the worst natural disasters in history. In 1347, a great plague swept over Europe and.
 How many people do you think lived in all of Europe in the year 1200?  A) 5 million  B) 10 million – the size of NYC today  C) 75 million  D) 100.
The Black Death of the Middle Ages The Bubonic Plague
The Black Death.
The Black Death.
LATE MIDDLE AGES: LIFE GETS BETTER! NOTES Turn in last week’s bellwork and get a new one Bellwork for 2/9 What is going to change for life in the Middle.
The Culprits 3 Forms of the Disease  Bubonic Plague - painful lymph node swellings, buboes (most common)  Septicemic Plague - also called “blood.
A bacteria-born disease, Yersinia Pestis, carried in the blood of wild Black rats and the fleas that lived on the rats. When the rats died, the fleas.
Black Death (1300s). Yersinia pestis Plague Black Death – An event; one of the most devastating pandemics in human history, resulting in the deaths.
The Middle Ages The Black Death
■ Essential Question: – What was the Renaissance? – What factors led to the rise of the Renaissance?
Ch 15, Sec 5: The Late Middle Ages. Goals for Today: Compare previous sources to the textbook over the topics of the plague and the Hundred Years’ War.
The Black Death From the Black Death, or Black Plague struck Europe killing one in four people.
Black Death Black Death "It was dark before I could get home, and so land at Churchyard stairs, where to my great trouble I met a dead corps.
Where it Began The infection started in fleas on rats in China. Since China is a big trading nation, it quickly spread to Western Asia and Europe.
The Plague. “This is the end of the World” 50 million dead in Europe 1/3 of the total population Higher death rate in some places Ships with everyone.
The Black Death Plague Strikes Europe. What is the Black Death? There were 2 forms of the plague however, bubonic was the most common. Most people now.
 Fever of 101 to 105  Freckle like spots and rashes  Painful aching of the joints  Vomiting and nausea.
The Black Death Causes: What spread it? Where did it spread to? Where was it the most dangerous? Why? SECTION 5: A TIME OF CRISIS.
The Black Death The Black Death consisted of three Plagues, the Septicaemic Plague, Pneumonic Plague and the worst of all the Bubonic Plague. Also the.
What was the Renaissance?
The Bubonic Plague (Black Death)
The Bubonic Plague (Black Death)‏. The Renaissance (Rebirth) period saw severe changes in the population that altered the economy of Europe. Beginning.
Effects of the Black Death
The Plague 1330s
Warm Up What are some epidemics (diseases that kill a lot of people) that we have today? SAT Word of the Day: Benevolent (adj)- to be friendly or helpful.
Results of the Crusades Increased dislike/mistrust among Christians, Muslims and Jews. Popes and Lords lost power Kings gained power International Trade.
The Renaissance marked the beginning of the “modern era”
 In the Early 1100’s the population of Europe Grew Rapidly.  Many peasants fled to the city in hopes of freedom.  Cities became overcrowded, disgusting,
The Culprits Bacteria Rats Fleas Humans 3 Forms of the Disease 1. Bubonic Plague - painful lymph node swellings called buboes (most common) 2. Pneumonic.
Warm Up Directions: Read and interpret the following lyrics. Write down what you think the song means. Ring around the rosie, A pocket full of posies,
The Black Death of the Middle Ages The Bubonic Plague 1.
(The Black Death) The Bubonic Plague: Yersinia Pestis.
The Plague. The Black Death- What was it? In 1347, a great deadly disease that swept over Europe causing widespread hysteria and death I/3 of the Population.
What was the Renaissance?
The black death 10.4.
Reasons for the Decline of Feudalism during the High Middle Ages
The Black Death Europe 1346 to 1352 C.E..
The Bubonic Plague.
The Black Death.
The Plague.
Essential Question: What was the Renaissance?
What was the Renaissance?
Today’s Goals Know what the plague actually was and how it entered Europe. Know how the plague changed Europe and even our world today.
LT: I can analyze the causes and effects of the Black Death on Europe.
Reasons for the Decline of Feudalism during the High Middle Ages
Essential Question: What was the Renaissance?
The Bubonic Plague: Yersinia Pestis
Slide A: The Black Death
What was the Black Death?
The Black Death.
The Plague.
The Black Death During the 13th century the middle ages had reached a high point, the population had grown and there was an explosion of learning and culture.
What was the Renaissance?
The Black Death.
What was the Renaissance?
Reasons for the Decline of Feudalism during the High Middle Ages
The Black Death.
What was the Renaissance?
What was the Renaissance?
Before we Begin The Spanish Reconquista
Aim: Describe the bubonic plague and its effects on Europe
Aim: Describe the bubonic plague and its effects on Europe
Medieval Europe.
The Renaissance marked the beginning of the “modern era”
Black Death - The Plague
Presentation transcript:

The Black Death (Bubonic Plague) England 1348 – 1350 (20 Slides) 1

Yersinia pestis bacteria-born disease bacteria-born disease carried in blood of black rats & fleas that lived off the rats fleas forced to seek alternatives including humans 2

3

The Path of the Plague 4

came from Caffa - a Crimean port on the Black Sea - thriving trade center for Italian merchants from Genoa Tartars (Muslim Crimea inhabitants) blamed Christian Genoese tens of thousands died from plague 5

Reasons for Spread 6

sent army to attack Caffa plague struck army, many died catapults lobbed infected corpses over walls plague quickly spread Genoese fled city & sailed to Italy carrying rats, fleas, & Black Death 7

8

traveled on trade routes & caravans passing through … Italy France England Germany Denmark Sweden Poland Finland eventually reaching Greenland 9

Effortsto Stop the Plague 10

Air born burned incense burned incense - juniper, laurel, pine, beech, - juniper, laurel, pine, beech, lemon leaves, rosemary, camphor, & sulfur handkerchiefs dipped in aromatic oils handkerchiefs dipped in aromatic oils (smell from the dead and dying) 11

Cure of Sound rang church bells rang church bells fired cannons fired cannons 12

Techniques that Worked isolation (quarantine) isolation (quarantine) - walled up houses infected - incoming ships on a separate island - Pope Clement VI living in Avignon sat between two large fires to breath sat between two large fires to breath pure air. pure air. Note: heat actually destroys Note: heat actually destroys the plague bacillus the plague bacillus 13

Effect on European Civilization 14

Population -Over38 million Europeans died-Over38 million Europeans died Europeans - over 38 million died Chinese - between 40 and 60 million - cut population nearly in half 15

Christian Church -lost prestige -spiritual authority -leadership over people 16

Economy hit the hardest artisan skills disappeared poor laborers given more say peasants & artisans demanded higher wages serfs sort liberation 17

poor people saw so much death wanted to enjoy life serfs left land no crops planted domesticated animals roamed freely farming communities became rare 18

lack of sufficient law enforcement personnel resulted in lawlessness people called “Bechini” - dressed in red robes - wearing red masks showing only their eyes - pillaged homes, murdering & raping people 19

20