Innovative development – the basis of modernization of the Russian Economy Doctor of Economics Lenchuk E.B.. Prague - 2009.

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Presentation transcript:

Innovative development – the basis of modernization of the Russian Economy Doctor of Economics Lenchuk E.B.. Prague

Key indicators of innovation for a number of leading European countries*, percents Russia United Kingdom GermanyItalyPortugalFranceSweden The share of organizations, engaged in technological innovation, in the total number of surveyed organizations 8,543,065,136,340,932,650 The share of innovative products in the total volume of the products shipped by innovation-active organizations involved in technological innovation. 10,473,489,364,867,668,474,5 The share of new (to the market) inovative products, works, services in the total volume of the products shipped, work performed, services by industrial organizations. 5,510,210,99,36,810,214,6 The share of expenditure on technological innovation in the total volume of the products shipped, work performed, services. 2,8…2,931,811,42,233,47

The share of innovative products and services in the GNP of some countries * Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Hong Kong, Macau, South Korea, Taiwan ** Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, UAE

The share of high-tech products in industrial exports for individual countries Singapore 60,6760,3256,2756,5956,58 Korea 29,5531,3032,1532,7632,33 USA 34,2633,4632,6232,2931,80 China 20,5723,3127,1029,8130,60 Japan 26,2524,4824,0623,6822,47 EU 17,3216,5115,5815,2316,68 Russia 14,3213,3418,869,098,09

The share of individual countries in the global science-intensive market

Scientific and technical potential of the Russian Federation Organizations engaged in research and development including state-owned Personnel engaged in research and development researchers Personnel engaged in research and development per 10,000 persons employed in the economy Researchers with scientific degrees: Doctors of Science Candidates of Science

The main sectors of the Russian economy in terms of competitiveness in the global market

Domestic expenditure on research and development in Russia and several OECD countries in 2006 Countries Total (mln. USD) As % of GDP In per-capita terms (USD) Russia20281,31,07126,9 USA343747,52,621093,7 Germany66688,62,53757,8 Japan138782,13,391023,3 United Kingdom35590,81,78584,1 France41436,32,11644,2 Sweden11815,43,731249,9

Funding dynamics of major innovative projects of state importance

Institutes of development of innovation economy Development bank «Vnesheconombank»; Investfund of RF; Russian Venture Company; State Corporations: «Rosatom» «Rosnanotech» «Rostechnologii» The volume of public investment  1 bln. rbl. (  approx. 35 bln. $.)

The strategy of innovative development of Russia should address the following clusters of problems: Formation and development of high-tech economic complex; Rapid modernization of industry; Innovative development of fuel and and raw materials sector

Innovative partnership of science, education, government and business