A sore in the lining in the ach or duodenum. Most commonly caused by infection with the bacterium h. pylori What is an ulcer? Sharp abdominal pains, bloating,

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Migrating Motor Complex (MMC) and Vomiting

Advertisements

Nursing Care of Patients WithUpper GI Disturbances

Management of Patients With Gastric and Duodenal Disorders

Helicobacter pylori Jayli Schmidt. History Discovered in 1982 by Barry Marshall and Robin Warren – They won the Nobel Prize in 2005 for this discovery.

Peptic ulcer disease.

Peptic Ulcer Disease Biol E /11/06. From: Current Diagnosis & Treatment in Gastroenterology - 2nd Ed. (2003)

PEPTIC ULCER disease (PUD) Dr. Gehan Mohamed Dr. Abdelaty Shawky.

Peptic Ulcer By: Allicia Kwakye Miss Tran TPJ-3MO.

PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE Dr RAMBABU POPURI MD MD Asst. Professor Dept of General medicine Dept of General medicine.

Digestive System Disorders

Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Chapter 23 Abdominal and Gastrointestinal Disorders.

By: Abdullah Al Kaabi.  The most common symptom of a stomach ulcer is a burning pain that develops in the upper abdomen or the centre of your abdomen.

DIGESTIVE DISEASES. Main Characteristics  The digestive system is composed of:

 Definition it is a excavation (hallow-out area) that forms in the mucosal wall of the stomach, duodenum or esophagus.

Peptic Ulcer Disease.

UNIT 3 CHAPTER 11 Part 2. The Movement of Food  Peristalsis: movement of food through the digestive tract, accompanied by a series of wave-like contractions.

Peptic Ulcer Disease. Peptic ulcer  refers to erosion of the mucosa lining any portion of the G.I. tract.  It is defined as : A circumscribed ulceration.

Gastrointestinal Disorders Chapter 6 Medical Considerations.

Stomach Ulcer(Peptic Ulcer) Stomach ulcer or peptic ulcer is the damage of the protective layer (lining) of stomach or gastrointestinal tract It may be.

Helicobacter pylori By Theresa Izquierdo.

Main symptoms and syndromes in diseases of a stomach and intestine Methods of clinical, laboratory and instrumental examinations in acute and chtonic.

GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING

Digestive System Diseases. Appendicitis an irritation, inflammation and infection of the appendix (a narrow, hollow tube that branches off the large intestine)

The Gastrointestinal System The Virtual Autopsy. The Gastrointestinal System ~A Major part of the Digestive System~ -Digestion -Absorption -Excretion.

Peptic Ulcer Devin Scott, Kensei Suzuki, Isabelle Legare.

Digestive Disorders. Crohn’s Disease Chronic inflammatory bowel disease. Most common in small/large intestine. Causes: –Possible hereditary link to autoimmune.

Digestive Disorders Lesson 2. Constipation Infrequent bowel movements Stools are dry, small and difficult to eliminate Can be caused by –inadequate water.

Peptic Ulcer Disease Dr. Wael H. Mansy, MD Assistant Professor College of Pharmacy King Saud University.

Stomach ulcers (peptic ulcer) Did you know that there is bacteria in your stomach?? Its called helicobacter pylori and it was responsible for around 60.

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Josie, Malachi, Jamey, Sadie. MAJOR ORGANS Mouth Esophagus Stomach Small Intestine Large Intestine.

NSAID Gastropathy Group B Lim, Imee – Lim, Mary. NSAIDS Weak organic acids that inhibit biosynthesis of prostaglandins Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic,

MUCOSAL BARRIER & PEPTIC ULCER 1. GASTRIC MUOSAL BARRIER  The gastric mucosal barrier is the property of the stomach that allows it to contain acid 

By: Liam Higgins and Cole Bardawill. The Pancreas  The pancreas secretes insulin in response to glucose levels in the blood.  Pancreatic fluid also.

Stomach By: Jessica Flynn. Intro: Muscular, saclike organ Connects the esophagus and small intestine.

PEPTIC ULCERS KEVIN GILLIGAN AND WYATT THOMPSON. WHAT'S AND ULCER? -an ulcer is a break in the bodily membrane (a sore)

GASTRITIS Primary HP 10%western Countries up to 100% in under developed countries. Primary duodenal ulcer almost always HP Very rare in children below.

CASTRIC ULCER CASE A 72-year-old male was seen by his physician because of epigastric distress shortly after eating a meal, and occasionally during the.

Chronic gastritis. Peptic ulcer of a stomach and duodenum. Ethiology

Digestive System Disorders

Digestive System. The System in Brief: Food enters via the mouth. dig system animation.

By: Ashley Whiteaker.  Peptic ulcers are ulcers that form in the stomach or the upper part of the small intestine, called the duodenum. It is an sore.

Peptic ulcers are open sores in the mucosa of the lower oesophagus (esophageal ulcer), duodenum (dudenal ulcer ) and stomach (gastric ulcers). Caused.

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DISORDERS. Gastroesophageal Reflux: Symptoms Commonly called heartburn Burning sensation in the chest just behind the sternum Pain can.

Helicobacter pylori and gastric ulcers. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a spiral shaped bacterium that lives on the lining of the stomach; inflammation.

Digestive Disorders Stomach Disorders. ©

Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders

D IGESTIVE S YSTEM D ISEASES AND D ISORDERS Chapter 18.

Peptic Ulcer By: Alex and Arjun. What is Peptic Ulcer Disease? Open sores in the digestive tract Two types Gastric ulcers Forms in lining of stomach Duodenal.

Ulcers & Stomach Cancer

Department: Microbiology

GI For Rehabilitation.

Fatimah Abdullah 6th year MS, KFU

Peptic ulcer disease-2 Clinical presentation & investigations

Migrating Motor Complex (MMC) and Vomiting

DR.IHSAN Edan. A. ALSAIMARY (Ph.D , assist professor)

DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Endoscopy: enables your surgeon to examine the lining of the esophagus (swallowing tube), stomach and duodenum (first portion of the small.

Digestive Disorders Stomach Disorders.

GASTRITIS By : BILAL HUSSEIN.

Nutrition management for peptic ulcer

Digestive System Disorders

Digestive System Disorders

Digestive Disorders Stomach Disorders.

Peptic Ulcer Disease Candice W. Laney Spring 2014.

Presentation transcript:

A sore in the lining in the ach or duodenum. Most commonly caused by infection with the bacterium h. pylori What is an ulcer? Sharp abdominal pains, bloating, nausea. Very strong burning sensation in your stomach. Signs and symptoms

Most Common: Gastric Ulcer Duodenal Ulcer

Diagnosis Barium Upper GI X-ray: eating a digestible Barium solution allows the ulcer to become visible in an x-ray. Endoscopy: Feeding a camera on a tube through the alimentary canal. Breath Test: For H. Pylori. Drink a solution which emits a detectable gas in the presence of the bacterium.

Why might a sore form in the stomach? HCl Pepsin A peptic ulcer is literally a result of the stomach digesting itself.

Spiral shape- Allows H. Pylori to penetrate mucosal layer Urease- Ammonia generating enzyme which neutralizes acid Other Problems- Secreates toxins which lead to inflammation. Carcinogenic.

Radiation Treatments Bacterial/Viral infection Alcohol Abuse

"Causes of Peptic Ulcers." University of Maryland Medical References. Web. 10 Apr “National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse (NDDIC)." Home. Web. 10 Apr "Understanding Peptic Ulcer Disease : AGA." American Gastroenterological Association. Web. 10 Apr "Ulcers and Bacteria." University of Waterloo. Web. 10 Apr