History of Wildlife Conservation. First practiced in England during the Middle Ages Ignored by European settlers to the United States due to the abundance.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1 Natural Resources History of Hunting Part 1 Section 1 AHE.
Advertisements

Massachusetts Division of Fisheries & Wildlife Pam Landry, MassWildlife Education Coordinator Photos by Bill.
History of Wildlife Management
Wildlife Preserving a Valuable Resource. The Values of Wildlife Plants and animals that have not been domesticated are called wildlife. Plants and animals.
Environmental Resources Unit. Problem Area Introduction to Wildlife.
THE ADMINISTRATION OF WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT Methods that Agencies Use to Protect Wildlife.
Wildlife Management Mr. Goggins. What is wildlife? -Any animal, plant, that is not domesticated. “The practical ecology of all vertebrates and their plant.
Exploring the History and Importance of Wildlife Management.
History and Benefits of Wildlife Management
Lacey Act of 1900 prohibits transporting live/dead wild animals or their parts across state borders w/out federal permit.
History of Wildlife Conservation in Ohio Jason T. Warren State Wildlife Officer Assigned to Ashtabula County.
 Necessary materials: PowerPoint Guide Teacher Information!
ENDANGERED SPECIES AGST 3000 Agriculture, Society and the Natural World.
AG-WL-2. Federal Agencies  Bureau of Land Management  Department of Agriculture (USDA)  The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)  U.S. Fish & Wildlife.
Obj- Describe habitat requirements and game management practices of wildlife. THE MANAGEMENT OF WILDLIFE.
Exploring the History and Importance of Wildlife Management
Question of the day: What relationship do you have with wildlife? In what ways does wildlife impact your life? What kinds of wildlife live in your neighborhood?
Wildlife and Recreation Management
Lesson 1 Exploring the History and Importance of Wildlife Management.
Wildlife Management AG-WL-2. What is Wildlife? A broad term which includes non-domesticated plants, animals, and other living things Domestication: bringing.
Game Management. Settlers to the US Thought that conservation was not necessary Thought primarily of their own survival.
Wildlife Law Wildlife Conservation Authority: Legal Sources 1) statutory law –
The History of Wildlife
History of American Conservation Movement. Environmental History Tribal Era Native Americans: Hunters & Gatherers – Depleted renewable resource and moved.
Chapter 10 Wild Species: Biodiversity and Protection.
HISTORY OF WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT
Need for Hunting Laws By the 1930s activities had destroyed much of the habitat of wildlife Some species had been nearly wiped to extinction from uncontrolled.
Wildlife Laws A historic perspective. Wildlife Biology – A Historical Background The earliest game law was enacted when the colony that would become.
Wildlife Introduction South Gibson Co. Wildlife / NRM.
Wildlife Management Practices and Techniques. What is Wildlife Management It is an important part of wildlife conservation. It is the ability to manipulate.
Influential people in US Wildlife Management What did they do to help establish Wildlife Management in the U.S.?
GAME MANAGEMENT. Early Settlers When settlers first arrived here, there was a lot of plant and animal life around. They used it, never thinking about.
Unit C 9-1 Basic Principles of Agricultural/Horticultural Science.
Conservation Biology and Legislation
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE ENDANGERED SPECIES. HISTORY Lacey Act Forbids interstate transport/commerce of illegally killed wildlife Oldest wildlife protection.
Four corners Important organizations/Economic effects.
Hunter’s Ed CHAPTER 2 Objectives: 1. To give a historical view on hunting. 2. Review values on hunting. 3. Explore current attitudes associated with.
Natural Resource Conservation and Preservation
HISTORY OF WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT Agriscience 381 Wildlife and Recreation Management #8982-A TEKS: (c)(2)(B)
United States Conservation
The History of Fish and Wildlife Management Objectives: Describe the history of fish and wildlife management. Describe laws and the methods used by private,
Wildlife Biology and Conservation Pioneers Aldo Leopold and President Theodore Roosevelt.
+ Funding Fish and Wildlife Conservation - Implications for Recreational Uses of DNRE Lands 12/1/2010 MSTAC and ETS Meeting.
Conservation Biology and Legislation. A Little History… U.S. Lacey Act of 1900: prohibits trade in wildlife, fish, and plants that have been illegally.
Wildlife Administration Wildlife Management Course.
A Question of Hunting. Money for Wildlife Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act (1937) – Placed federal tax on hunting license, firearms, and ammunition.
Exploring the History and Importance of Wildlife Management Exploring the History and Importance of Wildlife Management Reminder: student learning activities.
Lesson Exploring the History and Importance of Wildlife Management.
Environmental History What has been the human relationship with nature?
Modern Conservation Era Modern Conservation Era Newly formed private groups and the government worked to protect more of the nation’s natural.
A History of Conservation & Wildlife Management in the United States.
Wildlife Laws. Agencies Associated with Conservation and Management of Wildlife Federal Agencies Bureau of Land Management Department of Agriculture (USDA)
1 Natural Resource Conservation and Preservation Natural Resource Management.
History of Wildlife Management in America
Environmental Resources Unit
A Question of Hunting.
Wildlife Introduction
Leaders in Wildlife Conservation
Wildlife Restoration ACT (WRA)
Game Management.
Exploring the History and Importance of Wildlife Management
History of Fish & wildlife management
Objectives – Do Not Write
Leaders in Wildlife Conservation
History of F&W Conservation Chapter 3
A Question of Hunting.
Wildlife Introduction
Exploring the History and Importance of Wildlife Management
Game Management.
Presentation transcript:

History of Wildlife Conservation

First practiced in England during the Middle Ages Ignored by European settlers to the United States due to the abundance of trees, water and wildlife George Washington was first to voice concern about environment

Wasteful Exploitation -making unwise use of resources killing too much game and cutting too many trees without using it -Late 1800’s opinions began changing due to the reduced animal populations the first game refuge was created in California land was set aside to create Yellowstone National Park

1916-National Park Service established 1900-Congress passed the Game Bird and Wild Bird Preservation Act (Lacey Act) which regulated the shipment of illegally killed animals; helpful to states in enforcing laws

1934-Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act passed that obligated all waterfowl hunters to buy a $1 hunting stamp in addition to the cost of the license; funds used to promote the well-being of migratory game birds

1937-Pittman-Robertson Act passed that placed excise tax on all hunting equipment and ammunition; funds used to support state wildlife management programs

1966-Endangered Species Act passed -protected endangered and threatened wildlife species -money provided to identify rare, threatened or endangered species & to manage populations to increase numbers

1966-Wildlife Refuge System organized as a part of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Selected Federal Actions to Protect Wildlife st wildlife refuge established in Florida; Pelican Island Refuge 1913-Weeks-McClean Act; protected migratory waterfowl and song birds from being hunted during closed season

1918-Federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act; initiated federal involvement in wildlife management 1940-Bald Eagle Act; protected bald eagle 1940-Fish & Wildlife Service formed; consolidated efforts in wildlife conservation

1950-Federal Aid in Fish Restoration Act; tax added to fishing tackle to fund research 1964-The Land & Water Conservation Act; created fund to buy land & water having scenic & recreational value to protect endangered species

1964-Wildernss Act; set up wilderness preservation system to keep some areas untarnished 1971-Wild Free-roaming Horse & Burro Act; protected burros and horses on publicly owned land

1972-Marine Mammal Protection Act; limited killing dolphins to 112,000/year 1973-Endangered Species Act; provided a comprehensive plan to protect endangered and threatened species 1985-Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) established; provided for areas of wildlife habitat on farms near crops

Leaders in Wildlife Conservation James Audubon-studied and painted birds of North America; American Audubon Society formed in 1905 named for him John Muir-founded the Sierra Club in 1892 to promote conservation

Theodore Roosevelt-U.S. President from ; expanded the U.S. Forest Service; set up 5 national parks, 18 national monuments & 51 bird reservations; generally considered the father of the conservation movement in the United States

Gifford Pinchot-promoted the conservation of forest lands; generally considered the father of forestry in the United States Aldo Leopold-a pioneer in applying ecology to wildlife management; demonstrated the role of hunting and its impact on wildlife populations

Examples of Wildlife Management Banding-placing bands around the legs of birds to identify it for study; information used to determine migratory routes, set annual hunting regulations & ensure bird populations are maintained at high levels

Trapping & transplanting-used to introduce species to lower population areas (White tailed deer) Land Management-used to provide secure habitat for species that require specially protected areas

Wildlife population survey-counting the number of wildlife in an area; gives information about the relative abundance of a particular species Implementation of regulations-based on information on wildlife numbers and conditions; made by government agencies, helps determine season bag limits

Wildlife Productivity The rate at which mature wildlife organisms are produced Game management uses strategies that consider animal populations and productivity impacted by natural causes, hunting, introduced predators and habitat modifications Non-regulated hunting can have devastating impacts on wildlife.