Bloodborne Pathogens.  Peek  Copy  Save  The OSHA Bloodborne Standard requires training for appropriate employees every:  5 years  12 months.

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Presentation transcript:

Bloodborne Pathogens

 Peek  Copy  Save  The OSHA Bloodborne Standard requires training for appropriate employees every:  5 years  12 months  24 months  It depends on job description

 Peek  Copy  Save  The OSHA Bloodborne Standard requires training for appropriate employees every:  5 years  12 months  24 months  It depends on job description

 Peek  Copy  Save  Bloodborne pathogens are microorganisms that are:  Present in everyone but occasionally cause disease.  Sometimes present in human blood but will only cause disease if irradiated.  Sometimes present in human blood and can cause disease in humans.  Capable of causing disease in all humans in near proximity.

 Peek  Copy  Save  Bloodborne pathogens are microorganisms that are:  Present in everyone but occasionally cause disease.  Sometimes present in human blood but will only cause disease if irradiated.  Sometimes present in human blood and can cause disease in humans.  Capable of causing disease in all humans in near proximity.

 Peek  Copy  Save  OPIM refers to “other potentially infectious material(s)” and include:  Saliva in dental procedures.  Semen.  Vaginal Secretions.  All of the above.

 Peek  Copy  Save  OPIM refers to “other potentially infectious material(s)” and include:  Saliva in dental procedures.  Semen.  Vaginal Secretions.  All of the above.

 Peek  Copy  Save  Human body fluids that may contain bloodborne pathogens include:  Breast Milk  Cerebrospinal fluid  Vomit with specks of blood in it  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  Human body fluids that may contain bloodborne pathogens include:  Breast Milk  Cerebrospinal fluid  Vomit with specks of blood in it  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  HBV infection can be transmitted by:  Sharing a meal, utensils or a drinking glass  Kissing, hugging, or touching  Sharing a toothbrush  Sharing a phone or bathroom

 Peek  Copy  Save  HBV infection can be transmitted by:  Sharing a meal, utensils or a drinking glass  Kissing, hugging, or touching  Sharing a toothbrush  Sharing a phone or bathroom

 Peek  Copy  Save  The OSHA Bloodborne Standard requires that:  All appropriate employees must be vaccinated against HBV.  All appropriate employees must be offered the HBV vaccine at minimal cost.  Only vaccinated people can be hired to fill certain appropriate positions.  All appropriate employees must be offered the HBV vaccine at no cost.

 Peek  Copy  Save  The OSHA Bloodborne Standard requires that:  All appropriate employees must be vaccinated against HBV.  All appropriate employees must be offered the HBV vaccine at minimal cost.  Only vaccinated people can be hired to fill certain appropriate positions.  All appropriate employees must be offered the HBV vaccine at no cost.

 Peek  Copy  Save  HCV can be transmitted by:  Sharing needles for drug injections  Dirty body piercing tools  Sharing a razor  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  HCV can be transmitted by:  Sharing needles for drug injections  Dirty body piercing tools  Sharing a razor  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  You can help prevent Bloodborne Pathogen transmission with:  Regular handwashing  Use of barriers  Universal precautions  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  You can help prevent Bloodborne Pathogen transmission with:  Regular handwashing  Use of barriers  Universal precautions  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  If antiseptic towelettes or antibacterial hand cleaner is used without water for the initial cleaning after an exposure:  No further action is needed  Thorough hand-washing with soap & water is needed ASAP  A repeat application of the cleaning agent is needed  A 10% bleach solution needs to be used to clean the hands

 Peek  Copy  Save  If antiseptic towelettes or antibacterial hand cleaner is used without water for the initial cleaning after an exposure:  No further action is needed  Thorough hand-washing with soap & water is needed ASAP  A repeat application of the cleaning agent is needed  A 10% bleach solution needs to be used to clean the hands

 Peek  Copy  Save  Food may be stored:  In the same refrigerator where medication or laboratory samples are stored  Must be in sealed containers if stored in the same refrigerator as any medication or laboratory samples  Only in designated refrigerators in the workplace used by employees and separate from refrigerators where any medication or laboratory samples are stored  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  Food may be stored:  In the same refrigerator where medication or laboratory samples are stored  Must be in sealed containers if stored in the same refrigerator as any medication or laboratory samples  Only in designated refrigerators in the workplace used by employees and separate from refrigerators where any medication or laboratory samples are stored  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  Proper handwashing technique includes:  Removing jewelry before washing  Keeping hands lower than elbows during handwashing  Using a paper towel to turn off the water  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  Proper handwashing technique includes:  Removing jewelry before washing  Keeping hands lower than elbows during handwashing  Using a paper towel to turn off the water  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  When working in any area where bloodborne pathogen exposure may occur:  Do not smoke  Do not apply cosmetics, lip balm, or hand lotion, or handle contact lenses  Do not eat or drink  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  When working in any area where bloodborne pathogen exposure may occur:  Do not smoke  Do not apply cosmetics, lip balm, or hand lotion, or handle contact lenses  Do not eat or drink  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  The following statement about gloves is true:  It is acceptable to patch a small hole in your gloves with a Band-Aid  Changing diapers does not require wearing gloves because there is no blood  Gloves are part of the personal protective equipment used to prevent the spread of infection  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  The following statement about gloves is true:  It is acceptable to patch a small hole in your gloves with a Band-Aid  Changing diapers does not require wearing gloves because there is no blood  Gloves are part of the personal protective equipment used to prevent the spread of infection  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  When should you follow universal precautions:  When in proximity to body fluids known to contain traces of blood  When in proximity to people known to be infected with a bloodborne pathogen  When in proximity to semen or vaginal secretions  When in proximity to any body fluid from any person

 Peek  Copy  Save  When should you follow universal precautions:  When in proximity to body fluids known to contain traces of blood  When in proximity to people known to be infected with a bloodborne pathogen  When in proximity to semen or vaginal secretions  When in proximity to any body fluid from any person

 Peek  Copy  Save  If blood from a victim receiving first aid splashes in your eye, you should first:  Pour a 10% bleach solution into your eye  Flush the area with running water for 20 minutes  Cover the eye with a dressing and seek medical care  Fill out an exposure incident report

 Peek  Copy  Save  If blood from a victim receiving first aid splashes in your eye, you should first:  Pour a 10% bleach solution into your eye  Flush the area with running water for 20 minutes  Cover the eye with a dressing and seek medical care  Fill out an exposure incident report

 Peek  Copy  Save  If blood from a victim receiving first aid spills on your skin:  Wash any exposed area well with soap and water as soon as possible  Treat any scabs & sores gently when cleaning your skin  Report the exposure to your supervisor as soon as possible & save any contaminated object for testing purposes  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  If blood from a victim receiving first aid spills on your skin:  Wash any exposed area well with soap and water as soon as possible  Treat any scabs & sores gently when cleaning your skin  Report the exposure to your supervisor as soon as possible & save any contaminated object for testing purposes  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  The APS Exposure Control Plan :  Identifies which employees must receive bloodborne pathogen training  Can be provided to you through your school nurse  Requires the use of universal precautions & specifies personal protective equipment to be used  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  The APS Exposure Control Plan :  Identifies which employees must receive bloodborne pathogen training  Can be provided to you through your school nurse  Requires the use of universal precautions & specifies personal protective equipment to be used  All of the above

 Peek  Copy  Save  To best determine what personal protective equipment you should use in your own particular job, you can read:  The OSHA Bloodborne Standard  State & local ordinances governing your area  Your employer’s Exposure Control Plan  The CDC guidelines for universal precautions

 Peek  Copy  Save  To best determine what personal protective equipment you should use in your own particular job, you can read:  The OSHA Bloodborne Standard  State & local ordinances governing your area  Your employer’s Exposure Control Plan  The CDC guidelines for universal precautions

 Peek  Copy  Save  The three types of airborne pathogens are:  Parasitic, bacterial, viral  Viral, parasitic, fungal  Viral, bacterial, fungal  Parasitic, microbial, fungal

 Peek  Copy  Save  The three types of airborne pathogens are:  Parasitic, bacterial, viral  Viral, parasitic, fungal  Viral, bacterial, fungal  Parasitic, microbial, fungal

 Peek  Copy  Save  TB disease is spread by:  Weight loss  Over use of antibiotics  Inhalation of the TB pathogen present in the air after an infected person coughs or sneezes  Tuberculocidal disinfectant

 Peek  Copy  Save  TB disease is spread by:  Weight loss  Over use of antibiotics  Inhalation of the TB pathogen present in the air after an infected person coughs or sneezes  Tuberculocidal disinfectant

Bloodborne Pathogens 20 Great Job Team!