Astronomy: The Original Science STUDYING SPACE. Modern Calendar Based on observations of bodies in our solar system.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

FINISH COPYING THIS INTO YOUR NOTES

Advertisements

22.1 Early Astronomy.

Famous Astronomers. Ptolemy Thought the Earth was at the center of the universe and that the other planets revolved around it (GEOcentric model) Thought.

Early Models of the Universe. Pythagoreans (500 B.C.) Believed the stars, planets, sun, and moon were attached to crystalline spheres which rotated around.

Early Astronomers and their Ideas

Galileo, Tycho, and Kepler and Kepler. Galileo’s Experiments ( ) Galileo tried something new – doing experiments! Dropping balls to measure gravity.

Astronomy- The Original Science Imagine that it is 5,000 years ago. Clocks and modern calendars have not been invented. How would you tell time or know.

& a Guide to the Universe An Introduction to Astronomy.

RAP 1.1._____wind belt the United States is in 2.2._____rotating column of air that forms over warm ocean water 3.3._____ type of pressure that warm air.

Ch 18.1 Astronomy-The Original Science Part 1 When you finish this section you will be able to 1. Identify the units of a calendar 2. Evaluate calendars.

What is the purpose behind Astronomy? Explore the unknown beyond our atmosphere Track planets, satellites (moons), stars, comets Keeping time = Calendar.

Astronomy- The Original Science Imagine that it is 5,000 years ago. Clocks and modern calendars have not been invented. How would you tell time or know.

“Geocentric vs. Heliocentric Theory” Claims and Evidence from the Ancient Astronomers Cornell Notes pg. 61.

History of Astronomy. Early Astronomy Astronomy Is science that the universe Greeks 600 B.C. – A.D. 150 Measured distances to the Sun and Moon.

Ch.18.1 Astronomy: The Original Science! P.554 1) Please take a copy of this unit standards and glue it in your IAN. 2)Next, copy down today’s lesson title.

History of Astronomy. Our Universe Earth is one of nine planets that orbit the sun The sun is one star in 100 billion stars that make up our galaxy- The.

Giants of Early Astronomy Astronomy: Introduction.

Astronomy The Science that Studies The Universe Ancient Greeks To Isaac Newton.

Early Astronomers Tycho Brahe Galileo Galilei Johannes Kepler Nicholas Copernicus Edmund Halley Sir Isaac Newton.

Early Astronomy 4/21/ b pgs IN: Draw a diagram showing rotation and revolution. Open a book to pg. 486.

Astronomy Vocabulary. astronomy The study of space and the objects (planets, moons, stars) in it.

Origin of Modern Astronomy. Key Terms 1. Astronomy – It is the science that studies the universe. It includes the observation and interpretation of celestial.

Practice: Paste Notes here when done

Notebooks: We had a very BASIC notebook check. For our next notebook check you need to have your cover completed, table of contents filled out, titles.

Page 1 FAMOUS ASTRONOMERS. Page 2 ARISTOTLE Proved the Earth is round Worked with Optics Created a "prototype" of the Scientific Method His influence.

Astronomy- The Original Science

Astronomy- The Original Science Pages A. Astronomy- the study of all physical objects beyond Earth.

Astronomy Chapter Astronomy People in ancient cultures used the seasonal cycles to determine when they should plant and harvest crops. They built.

 Astronomy- the study of the universe  Year- the time required for the Earth to orbit once around the sun  Month- a division of the year that is based.

ASTRONOMY AND THE BIRTH OF MODERN SCIENCE. ANCIENT ASTRONOMY Human Survival  Predict when to plant crops Indian ruins line up with Summer and winter.

Ch 22 Astronomy. Ancient Greeks 22.1 Early Astronomy  Astronomy is the science that studies the universe. It includes the observation and interpretation.

TOPIC #1: Chapter 22 Origin of Modern Astronomy. Section 1: Early Astronomy Astronomy is the science that studies the universe. The “Golden Age” of early.

Astronomy A Field of Science. Meet the Scientists  Galileo Galilei to 1642  Copernicus to 1543  Isaac Newton to 1727  Johannes.

Galileo, Tycho, and Kepler. Galileo is considered the father of modern physics, and even modern science. He performed a variety of experiments, such as:

Chapter 1 The Copernican Revolution. The planets’ motions Wanderers among the stars Retrograde motion.

History of Astronomy How have ideas about the solar system and our place in it changed over time? How have ideas about the solar system and our place.

Identify the units of a calendar. How do scientists study space?

THE SOLAR SYSTEM Chapter 24A. Unit Objectives Compare models of the solar system To list and describe the objects in our solar system.

Chapter 1 Section 1. Imagine: 5000 years ago. Imagine: 5000 years ago. There are no clocks—no modern calendars. There are no clocks—no modern calendars.

Topic: Early Astronomy PSSA: D/S8.A.2.2. Objective: TLW explain how the discoveries of early astronomers has changed mankind’s understanding of.

EARTH & SPACE SCIENCE Chapter 27 Planets of the Solar System 27.2 Models of the Solar System.

Jeopardy! Johannes Kepler Isaac Newton Galileo Galilei Misc. F.

History of Astronomy The guys with their eyes on the skies.

Ancient Greeks Early Astronomy  Astronomy is the science that studies the universe. It includes the observation and interpretation of celestial bodies.

Ch.1, Sec.1 – Astronomy - some of the earliest civilizations used astronomy to create calendars, necessary for planting crops effectively (Mayans)  astronomy:

Models of the Universe. Throughout history we have looked at the stars and wondered about the universe.

Starter 1.What is astronomy? 2.The movement around the sun is ______. 3.The movement around an axis is____. 4.Compare and contrast global warming and greenhouse.

Astronomy- The Original Science

Astronomy- The Original Science

Objective 03/26/12 Identify the units of a calendar. Intro

Models of the Universe.

Motion of the sun Motion of the moon Motion of the stars

III. Scientific Revolution (~ )

Origin of Modern Astronomy

Chapter 1 Orion.

Origin of Modern Astronomy

Chapter 18 Studying Space

The Early Astronomers.

THE WHO’S WHO OF EARLY ASTRONOMY

Who’s Who in Early Astronomy Part 2

Earth Science Kaminska

Astronomy the Original Science

Astronomy- The Original Science

The Original Science.

Origin of Modern Astronomy

Observing the Solar System

Discoveries & Inventions

Ch.1, Sec.1 – Astronomy - some of the earliest civilizations used astronomy to create calendars, necessary for planting crops effectively (Mayans) astronomy:

The Early History of Astronomy

Discoveries & Inventions: Astronomy

Presentation transcript:

Astronomy: The Original Science STUDYING SPACE

Modern Calendar Based on observations of bodies in our solar system

Day Time required for Earth to rotate once on its axis

Month Time required for the moon to revolve once around Earth

Year Time required for Earth to revolve once around the Sun

TWO CAMPS OF THOUGHT PtolemyCopernicus

Sun is center of universe All heavenly bodies revolve around Sun Spurred major changes in science & society Earth is center of universe All heavenly bodies revolve around Earth TWO CAMPS OF THOUGHT PtolemyCopernicus

Tycho Brahe Thought the Sun revolved around Earth & other bodies revolved around Sun Made precise observations

Johannes Kepler All planets revolve around the Sun Developed 3 laws of planetary motion

Galileo Galilei First to use a telescope to observe objects in space

Galileo’s Discoveries Craters on moon Mountains on moon 4 moons of Jupiter Sunspots on the Sun

Sir Isaac Newton Law of Gravity Explained why all planets orbit the most massive object in solar system - Sun

Edwin Hubble Proved that there are other galaxies in universe. Confirmed belief that universe is much larger than first thought.