Unit 5 What’s the matter?

head neck arm back hand leg knee foot

nose hair eyes face ear throat tongue

What’s the matter? I have a cold.

I have a stomachache.

I have a sore back.

I have a toothache.

I have a sore throat.

1b Listening Nancy__ Sarah__ David__ Ben__ Judy__ 2 3 1 5 4

Ben Judy Nancy Sarah David

Tapescript Conversation 1 Nurse: What’s the matter, Sarah? Girl: I have a cold. Conversation 2 Nurse: What’s the matter, David? Boy: I have a stomachache.

Conversation 3 Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben? Boy: I have a sore back. Conversation 4 Nurse: What’s the matter, Nancy? Girl: I have a toothache. Conversation 5 Nurse: What’s the matter, Judy? Girl: I have a sore throat.

2a Listening 1. toothache 2. sore throat 3. stomachache 4. fever a. lie down and rest b. hot tea with honey c. see a dentist d. drink lots of water

2b Listening You should drink some hot tea with I have a honey. sore throat.

Oh, I have a toothache. You should see a dentist

I have a stomachache. You should lie down and rest.

You should drink lots of water. I have a fever.

Tapescript Conversation 1 Girl 1: What’s the matter? Girl 2: I have a fever. Girl 1: Yes, you don’t look well. You should drink lots of water. Girl 2: Yes, you’re right.

Conversation 2 Girl 1: What’s the matter? Girl 2: I have a sore throat. Girl 1: You should drink some hot tea with honey. Girl 2: That sounds like a good idea.

Conversation 3 Girl: What’s the matter? Boy: I have a stomachache. Girl: That’s too bad. You should lie down and rest. And don’t eat anything for two hours. Boy: I guess I should.

Conversation 4 Girl: What’s the matter? Boy: I have a toothache. Girl: You should see a dentist. Boy: I guess I should.

Fill in the blanks. A: What’s the matter? B: I’m not feeling well. I have a c___. A: When did it start? B: About two d___ ago. A: Oh, that’s too bad. You should ________ rest . B: Thank you .That’s a good i___. A: I hope you feel b____ soon. old ays get some dea etter

Let’s act. I have a cold. What’s the matter? When did it start? You should…

headache

Explanation 1．What's the matter? 你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？） 　 你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？） matter n.问题，麻烦，事件，通常与介词“with”连用。 What's the matter with him? 他怎么了？

这个句型可以与下面这两个句子互换： 　 What's wrong with him? 　 What's the trouble with him? wrong是形容词, 前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词, 前面应有“the”, trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。 What’s your trouble, young man?　 年轻人, 你怎么了？

2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 （1）have vt. 患（得）病,（不用于 进行时态） He had a bad cold last week. 他上周患了重感冒。

She often has a stomachache. 她常胃（肚子）疼。 一般情况下用have＋a＋n. 表示患了某种疾病。

（2）sore“痛，疼”，通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼，在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词，如：headache头痛，backache背疼等。

3. You should drink some hot water. 你应该喝点热水。 　 should情态动词“应该”，shouldn’t “不应该”, 其后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化, 用于提出建议。

You should be more careful next time.　 你下次应更加小心。 She shouldn’t go to the party.　 她不应该去参加晚会。 ※用来表示建议还可能用以下句型： Let’s go to play soccer.　 我们去踢足球吧。

Why not go home together?　 为什么不一起回家呢？(一起回家 吧。) How /What about watching TV?　 看电视好吗？

4. I'm not feeling well.=I don't feel well. 我觉得不舒服。 feel v. (自己) 感觉到……，(心情)觉 得……，＋形容词 I feel hungry/sick. 我觉得饿 (不舒服)。

The good words made her feel good.　那些好话使她觉得心里很舒服。 I hope you feel better soon.　 我希望你能马上感觉好点。 better 是well的比较级。

5. Do you have a cold? 　 你感冒了吗？ cold在这里是名词，意为“感冒”。 患感冒：have a cold, catch (a) cold, get a cold.

cold还可用作形容词, 意为“冷的, 寒 冷的”。 It's so cold today that I have a cold.　今天太冷了, 我都感冒了。 ※第一个cold是形容词，第二个cold是 名词。

Exercises I hope _________________. A. you better soon. B. you to be better soon. C. you are better soon. D. you’ll be better soon.

2. –I feel tired. -- ____________________. A. Why not go to bed? B. You’d better go to bed. C. Why don’t you go to bed? D. All above. 3. – _______does he take this medicine ? -- Twice a day. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often

4.There is _______with my back. A. wrong something B . something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong

5. If you ____this medicine three times a day; you ___ better soon. A. take; will get B. will take; get C. take; get D. will take; will get 6.—What is wrong with you ? —My back is very ______. A. sore B. hurts C. hurting D. pain

7. --- __________________? --- I have a sore back. A. What’s the matter? B. What’s wrong with you ? C. Do you have a sore back? D. either A or B

8. The nurse ____ his temperature and found he had a bad fever. A. take B. takes C. took 9.--What’s the matter ____ you, Lucy? --Nothing much. A. on B with C. to D. of

10. Billy had a _____ fever, so he didn’t go to school today. A. tall B. big C. high D. height

summary What’s the matter? What’s wrong with you? 1.You should______. 2.You’d better______. 3.Why not_________? 4.Why don’t you_______? summary

根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。 have a fever ; doctor told me to stay in bed for two days; can’t go to school today ; tomorrow ; hope get well; very soon; thank you

Dear Miss Jiang, I’m sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well today. I have a fever. The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days. So I can’t go to school today and tomorrow. I hope I can get well very soon. Thank you! Yours Tony

Section B

Match the advice with the people below. What’s the matter? I am stressed out. You should listen to some music.

What’s the matter? I am tired. You should go to bed.

What’s the matter? I am hungry. You should eat an apple.

What’s the matter? I am thirsty. You should have a drink.

2a Listening tired Problem Should Shouldn't Gina Tony Julie Alan go to the party tonight go to bed early tired listen to some music stressed out study tonight have a drink eat any more dumplings thirsty eat an apple play soccer before dinner hungry

Tapescript Conversation 1 Mom: What’s the matter, Gina? Gina: I’m tired. Mom: Well, you should go to bed early. Gina: That’s sounds like a good idea. Mom: You certainly shouldn’t go to that party tonight. Gina: I guess you’re right.

Conversation 2 Bill: What’s the matter, Tony? Tony: I’m stressed out. Bill: You should listen to some music. Tony: That sounds like a good idea. Bill: And relax, you shouldn’t study tonight. Tony: Okay. I think I’ll stop.

Conversation 3 Mary: What’s the matter, Julie? Julie: I’m thirsty. Mary: You should have a drink. Julie: I guess you’re right. Mary: And you shouldn’t eat any more dumplings.

Conversation 4 Dad: What’s the matter, Alan? Alan: I’m hungry. Dad: You should eat an apple. Alan: That’s a good idea. Dad: You shouldn’t play soccer before dinner.

Pairwork: What’s the matter? A: What’s the matter? Do you have a sore throat? B: No, I don’t. A: Do you have a headache? B: Yes, I do. A: You should lie down and have a rest.

What’s the matter? I have a _____. You should___________________________. You shouldn't_________________. fever drink lots of water and go to bed go out and exercise

A:What’s the matter? B:I have a ___________. A:You should_____________________. You shouldn't _______________________. stomachache lie down and have a rest eat anything for two hours

A: What’s the matter with Gina ? B: She’s tired. A: Well, she should go to bed early . She shouldn’t go to that party.

3a Reading Yes or No Doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang. ( ) If you are weak and often tired, maybe you have too much yin. ( ) 3. If you have too much yang, you should eat hot yang foods, like beef, Dangshen and Huangqi hurbs. ( ) N Y N

If you are stressed out and angry, maybe you have too much yang. ( ) 5. If you have too much yang, you should have some yin foods like tofu . ( ) Y Y

problem should yin yang eat yang foods , like Dangshen and Huangqi herbs weak and tired too stressed out and angry eat yin foods like tofu

PAIRWORK What are the students’ problems? A: What’s the matter? B: I have a …. He / She has a ….

You should take some medicine and rest.

You should drink lots of water.

You should see a dentist.

You should drink some hot tea with honey.

You should lie down and rest.

Explanation 1. She shouldn’t go to the party. should是一个情态动词, 意思是 “应该, 应当”, 表示建议, 它用于所 有人称, 其后接动词原形, 否定形式 是在其后加not, 也可以缩写为 shouldn’t, 变为一般疑问句时should 提到主语的前面。

We should study hard. 我们应该努力学习。 We shouldn’t listen to music in class. 我们不应当课上听音乐。

2. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cooling yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要通过阴阳调 和来保持健康。 1) 其中a balance of……平衡 keep a balance of 保持一个……平衡

keep a balance of nature 保持自然（生态）平衡。 2) be healthy, keep healthy, stay healthy 都是保持健康的意思。 healthy是形容词, 其名词形式为 health.

Exercises 1. - How many f___ does a cat have? eet -Four. 2. -What’s the matter with you ? - I have a s___ throat. 3. The doctor give me a lot of a______. 4. -I ’m s______ out . - You need a rest. eet ore dvice tressed

Homework 　　Tom每天都不能按时上交老师留的作业, 请你至少给他写5条建议, 建议要合情合理。 　Tom can’t finish the homework on time. I think he should take the advice like: 　　He should …

He should finish homework on time every day He should finish homework on time every day. He shouldn't watch TV every night. He shouldn't play computer games until midnight. He should watch TV after he finishes homework. And he should play computer games once a week only on Saturday evening. I think he can become a good boy.

How can we stay healthy? Eat right! sleep right! exercise to keep right!