Shore Reception Facilities under MARPOL 73/78

MARPOL 73/78 ATTEMPS TO REDUCE MARINE POLLUTION BY CONTROLLING OR PROHIBITING DISCHARGES FROM SHIPS. CONTAINS FIVE ANNEXES: ANNEX 1 OIL ANNEX 2 NOXIOUS LIQUID SUBSTANCES IN BULK ANNEX 3 HARMFUL SUBSTANCES CARRIED IN PACKAGED FORM ANNEX 4 SEWAGE ANNEX 5 GARBAGE

SHORE RECEPTION FACILITIES MANDATORY UNDER ANNEX 1, 2, 4 & 5 MUST BE ADEQUATE MAY NOT CAUSE UNDUE DELAY INFORMATION MUST BE PROVIDED REGARDING AVAILABILITY, COSTS ETC.

WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY ELEMENTS ADMINISTRATIVE TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE AND AND LEGAL SUPPORT SERVICES STANDARDS CLEANER PRODUCTION SEWERS ENVIRONMENT RECOVERY AND PUBLIC INFORMATION WASTE RECYCLING STORAGE FACILITIES DISCHARGE LIMITS TREATMENT PLANTS WASTE COLLECTION DISPOSAL LICENSES INCINERATORS TRANSPORT SERVICES CRADLE-TO GRAVE SYSTEM LANDFILLS DISPOSAL SITES OF NOTIFICATION SITE CLEAN-UP LABORATORIES AND LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE MONITORING ANALYTICAL EQUIPMENT COMPENSATION FOR DAMAGE SPECIALIZED TRANSPORT WASTE EXCHANGE RECORDKEEPING AND OIL RECOVERY EQUIPMENT OPERATOR TRAINING REPORTING CONSULTANCY SERVICES FACILITIES CHEMICAL AND/OR OIL EMERGENCY SERVICES TECHNICAL INFORMATION

GUIDING PRINCIPLES FOR WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IT IS BETTER TO DO SOMETHING THAN TO INVESTIGATE FOR TOO LONG IT IS NECESSARY TO PROVIDE PRIOR FUNDING IF ACTIONS ARE TO TAKE PLACE IT WILL BE USEFUL TO APPLY BOTH INCENTIVES AND DISINCENTIVES

MAIN ELEMENTS TO SET UP WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY DESIGNATE THE RESPONSIBLE AGENCY AT A NATIONAL LEVEL LEARN AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE ABOUT THE WASTE SITUATION OBTAIN INDEPENDENT ADVISE CONSIDER TEMPORARY MEASUREMENTS STAFF TRAINING DEVELOP CONTROLS COMMUNICATION & EDUCATION

RESPONSIBILITIES ACCORDING MARPOL 73/78 GOVERNMENTS ARE RESPONSIBLE ACTUAL SERVICES CAN BE PROVIDED BY: PRIVATE SECTOR PUBLIC ENTERPRISE

INTER-PORT STRATEGY AT A REGIONAL LEVEL: AT A LOCAL LEVEL: PORTS OF NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES CO-OPERATE AT A LOCAL LEVEL: PORTS IN ONE COUNTRY CO-OPERATE

NATIONAL IMPLEMENTATION MARPOL REGULATIONS MUST BE INCORPORATED IN NATIONAL LAWS FOCUS ON HOW TO IMPLEMENT & ENFORCE MARPOL 73/78 APPOINT APPROPRIATE AUTHORITY WHICH CAN ENFORCE LEGISLATION AND ISSUE SPECIFIC REGULATIONS

CONTROL MECHANISMS LICENSING RECEPTION, STORAGE, TREATMENT & DISPOSAL FACILITIES ROUTINE & NON-ROUTINE SURVEILANCE COLLECTION & ANALYSIS OF DOCUMENTATION CONCERNING COMPLETE WASTE HANDLING SYSTEM PROSECUTION FOR ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES

LEGISLATION AREAS POTENTIALLY RELATED TO WASTE CONTROL INDUSTIAL CHEMICALS CONTROL PESTICIDES CONTROL PHARMACEUTICALS HOISHOLD POISONS POLLUTION CONTROL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY PUBLIC HEALTH BIODIVERSITY/EXOTIC ORGANISMS WATER LAWS WASTE DISPOSAL DISASTER AND EMERGENCIES TRANSPORT LAND PLANNING ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT SEWERAGE AND DRAINAGE GENERAL INDUSTRIE LAWS COVERING :CLASSIFICATION, INSPECTION,APPROVAL, REGISTRATION ETC

Cradle-to-grave system of notification SHIP STORAGE COMPANY TREATMENT FINAL DISPOSAL RECEPTION FOCAL POINT DOCUMENT

IMPLEMENTATION OF RECEPTION FACILITIES ANNEX 1&2 WASTES FLOATING RECEPTIONFACILITIES VEHICLES STATIONARY RECEPTION FACILITIES

TREATMENT FACILITIES ANNEX 1&2 PORT BASED TREATMENT FACILITIES CENTRAL TREATMENT FACILITIES

TYPES & QUANTATIES OF SHIP-GENERATED WASTES ANNEX 1 OIL AND OILY MIXTURES ANNEX 2 ALL CHEMICAL RESIDUES ANNEX 4 SEWAGE ANNEX 5 GARBAGE & RESIDUES FROM ANNEX 3

QUANTATY ASSESSMENT STATISTICS INTERVIEWS HISTORY NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES

DISPOSAL OPTIONS FOR OILY WASTES (ANNEX I) INITIAL SEPERATION OIL FREEING OF SOLIDS PRIMARY SECONDARY REFINERY OF OILS LANDFILL INCINE RATOR LAND FARMING CIVIL WORKS FUEL OIL PRODUCT SALES DESTRUCTION STABILISATION RECOVERY WATER

DISPOSAL OPTIONS FOR ANNEX II WASTES CHEMICAL WASTES PRIMARY/SECONDARY TREATMENT TERTIARY TREATMENT DISPOSAL SELECTION CRITERIA : CALORIFIC VALUE PURITY TOXICITY TREATMENT COSTS ETC RE-USE INCINERATION CONTROLLED STORAGE WATER TO DISCHARGE

OPTIONS FOR PORT HANDLING AND DISPOSAL OF ANNEX V WASTES GARBAGE ANNEX V INTERNATIONAL ARRIVAL ? DISPOSAL TOP.R.F ARE WASTES SEPERATED ? QUARANTINED WASTE ? TRANSPORT IN SEALED CONTAINERS SEGREGATED COLLECTION IN RECEPTACLES, BINS, STOCKPILE OPTIONAL COMPACTOR TEMP STORAGE STERILIZATION INCINERATION REUSE RECYCLING FINAL

FINANCING & COST RECOVERY OPERATING COSTS INCLUDE CAPITAL COSTS LABOUR MAINTENANCE CONSUMABLES LIKE CHEMICALS ETC. COSTS FOR FINAL DISPOSAL OF WASTES REVENUES OF RECYCLABLE MATERIALS

CRITERIA FOR COST RECOVERY MECHANISMS DOES IT STIMULATE TO DELIVER WASTES TO A PORT DOES IT STIMULATE WASTE REDUCING MEASURERS ON BOARD DOES IT INTERFERE WITH THE INTER-PORT COMPETITION IS INVOLVEMENT BY AUTHORITIES REQUIRED CONCERNING COMPLIANCE AND OTHER OPERATIONAL MATTERS

PRINCIPLES FOR COST RECOVERY MECHANISM THE “POLLUTER-PAYS” PRINCIPLE FEE SYSTEM COSTS DISPOSAL INCLUDED IN PORT DUES COST SHARED BY SOCIETY A FREE OF CHARGE SYSTEM