Alex Wiemann. Support Protection Movement Produce blood cells Store minerals.

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Presentation transcript:

Alex Wiemann

Support Protection Movement Produce blood cells Store minerals

StructureFunction BonesFit together at joints, which allow movement LigamentsConnect bones together TendonsAttach muscles to bones MusclesMove bones by extending or flexing a joint NervesControl contraction and relaxation of muscles

Hydrostatic skeletonExoskeletonEndoskeleton Do not contain hard structures Hard, protective, outer covering Internal skeleton which is a framework of bones and cartilage Muscles surround fluid- filled body cavity Muscles are in the hard body surface Movements occurs with muscle contractions moving bones Movement occurs when muscle contracts and squeeze internal fluid causing the organism to stiffen and the body to shorten and widen Movement occurs with propelling or contracting “wings” Provides support for body and protection Examples: worms, sea anemones Examples: lobsters, crabs, mollusks, clams Examples: lions, human

Description: type of blood cancer that begins in bone marrow Signs and symptoms: fever, night sweats, headaches, bruising, joint pain, fatigue, weak, weight loss Prevalence: about 47,150 people will die of leukemia in 2012, 23,540 will be diagnosed Treatment: chemotherapy, radiation, stem cell transplant

Description: thinning of bone tissue and loss of density over time Signs and symptoms: bone pain, fractures, loss of height, low back pain, neck pain, stooped posture Prevalence: 44 million in U.S. ages > 50 Treatment: calcitonin, hormone replacement therapy, parathyroid hormone, exercise, diet of high calcium foods

rose.co.uk/HumanBody/Skeletal/Skeletal_System.php rose.co.uk/HumanBody/Skeletal/Skeletal_System.php Animals.topicArticleId-8741,articleId-8716.html Animals.topicArticleId-8741,articleId-8716.html 6/ 6/ 0/ 0/ overview overview