Types of Chemical Reactions We will study 4 types.

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Presentation transcript:

Types of Chemical Reactions We will study 4 types

Synthesis (or combination) Reactions Involve the combination of smaller atoms and/or molecules into larger molecules. Example: hydrogen + oxygen  water

Synthesis (or combination) Reactions Involve the combination of smaller atoms and/or molecules into larger molecules. Example: hydrogen + oxygen  water

Decomposition Reactions Involve the splitting of larger molecules into smaller atoms and/or molecules. Example: water  hydrogen + oxygen

Decomposition Reactions Involve the splitting of larger molecules into smaller atoms and/or molecules. Example: water  hydrogen + oxygen

Single Displacement Reactions Chemical changes that involve an element and a compound as reactants. One element displaces or replaces another element from a compound.

Single Displacement Reactions Example: magnesium + silver nitrate  silver + magnesium nitrate

Double Displacement Reactions Elements in different compounds displace each other.

Double Displacement Reactions Example: lead(II) nitrate + potassium iodide  lead(II) iodide + potassium nitrate

Homework 4 Read 6.7 and Complete pg. 235 #2-4 4 Complete pg. 241 #1-3 4 Complete pg 243 #1-7 4 Complete pg 245 # Complete pg 247 #1-6

Pg a) iron + oxygen  iron(III) oxide synthesis

Pg b) sodium iodide  sodium + iodine decomposition

Pg d) zinc carbonate  zinc oxide + carbon dioxide decomposition

Pg a) Double displacement reaction b) Single displacement reaction c) Synthesis reaction d) Decomposition reaction

Pg 241 2,3 a) copper + silver nitrate  silver + copper(II) nitrate single displacement

Pg 241 2,3 b) zinc + hydrochloric acid  hydrogen + zinc chloride single displacement

Pg 241 2,3 c) calcium carbonate + hydrochloric acid  carbonic acid + calcium chloride double displacement

Pg 241 2,3 d) aluminum + copper(II) chloride  copper + aluminum chloride single displacement

2 a)