Main slide Thyme leaves Medical plant names.

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Presentation transcript:

Main slide Thyme leaves Medical plant names. Plant origin and biochemical constituents. Therapeutic indications and other uses. Medications Side effects & herbal-drug interactions Contraindications. Henna Leaves Description Origin and constituents Uses.

Thyme Dr. Nidal Jaradat Main slide

Thyme Main slide Dr. Nidal Jaradat

Thyme Main slide Dr. Nidal Jaradat

Thyme Dr. Nidal Jaradat Main slide

Dr. Nidal Jaradat Main slide

Thyme leaves : Folia Thymi Thymus vulgaris Thymus serpyllum Family : Labiatae Main slide

Indigenous : Mediterranean Sea regions Chemical constituents Volatile oil (Thyme oil ) A mixture of: Thymol( 70%) Carvocrol(25%) Thujone (antioxidant) Main slide

USES Antifungal. Antibacterial activity . Stomachic . As food. Flavoring agent . Improve memory (act as antioxidant ). Prophylaxis from Alzheimer’s disease Main slide

Drugs Pilka® (Novortis) Thymi® (Vitamed) Gargol® Garonsept® Karvol® Drops Treatment of cough Thymi® (Vitamed) Syrup Gargol® Liquid Mouth wash (antiseptic) Garonsept® Lozenge Mouth and throat infections (antiseptic) Karvol® Liquid caps Relief of cold symptoms Main slide

ALBOCAL® VAGINAL DOUCHE. SACHETS Contain: 1.BORIC ACID 70% 2.EUCALYPTUS OIL 2.5% 3.THYMOL 0.5% 4.MENTHOL 0.01% Vaginal antiseptic Main slide

Herbal-drug interactions Side effects Thyme leaves may increase stomach acidity. Herbal-drug interactions 1.H2-blockers. 2.Antacids Main slide

Contraindications 1. Peptic ulcer and gastritis. So contraindicated with H2- Blocker (Cimetidine, Famotidine,Ranitidine) and proton pump inhibitors ( omeprazole, Lansoprazole). 2.GERD (Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease). Contraindicated with Maalox , Rennie and other medications which reduce stomach acidity. 3. In case of pregnancy. Main slide

Henna leaves Dr. Nidal Jaradat

Dr. Nidal Jaradat

Henna leaves: Folia Lawsoniae Lawsonia alba Family: Lythraceae Main slide

Description Perennial small trees (shrubs) with white or rose green colored flowers . Leaves have entire margin {5:2}cm green colored but after drying turned greenish brown . Odor :aromatic . Taste :astringent. Main slide

India ,Arabia ,Egypt , Sudan and Iran . Chemical constituents Origin: India ,Arabia ,Egypt , Sudan and Iran . Chemical constituents Coloring material :Lawson {orange brown color} Tannin { hydrolysable group} : Hennotannic acid Main slide

Has antibacterial and antifungal activity. Uses: Dye for the hairs . Has antibacterial and antifungal activity. Cosmetics :Shampoo &hair creams . In treatments of hair loss . N.B : to make black coloured hairs we can add the leaves of Fognia arabica . In folk medicine used for treatment of burns, dry skin ,skin allergy and eczema . Main slide