Digital Humanities in a Linked Data world: Semantic Annotations Dov Winer NLI / EAJC (DM2E/Judaica Europeana)

Digital Humanities

Scholarly Primitives Scholarly Primitives: what methods do humanities researchers have in common, and how might our tools reflect this? John Unsworth Humanities Computing: formal methods, experimental practice King’s College, London, May 13, 2000 DiscoveringAnnotating ComparingReferring SamplingIllustrating Representing

Unsworth primitiveBamboo theme of scholarly practice OCLC Scholarly Information Activity DiscoveryGathering / Foraging Searching (direct searching, chaining, browsing, probing, accessing) Sampling Synthesizing / Filtering Comparing Collecting (gathering, organizing) Referring Contextualizing Searching (chaining, browsing, probing) Collecting (organizing) Cross-cutting (monitoring) Illustrating Representing Comparing Conceptualizing, Refining and Critiquing Reading (scanning, assessing, rereading) Cross-cutting (note taking, translating) Writing (assembling) Collaborating (consulting) RepresentingDocumenting methodsWriting (disseminating) Cross-cutting (translating) Discovering Referring Representing Managing data Searching (accessing) Collecting (organizing) Collaborating (coordinating, consulting) AnnotatingAnnotating / documenting Writing (assembling) Cross-cutting (note taking) Illustrating Representing Modelling / visualizingCross-cutting (translating) Writing (assembling) Representing Overlapping teaching and research Collaborating (coordinating) Cross-cutting (translating) RepresentingSharing / dissemination / publishing Writing (disseminating) Suggested parentheticallyFundingNo analogue Common threadCollaborating Writing (co-authoring) Collaborating (coordinating, networking, consulting) Referring Citation, credit, peer-reviewReading (assessing) Writing (dissemination) Collaborating (consulting) OCLC: Scholarly Information Practices in the Online Environment Project Bamboo Scholarly Practice Report

Scholarly primitives: Building institutional infrastructure for humanities e-Science Tobias Blanke, Mark Hedges King’s College London, Centre for e-Research Future Generation Computer Systems 29 (2013) Scholarly Information Practices in the Online Environment Carole L. Palmer, Lauren C. Teffeau, Carrie M. Pirmannn 2009 OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. OCLC Online Computer Library Center Scholarly Primitives

Examples

Republic of Letters network visualisation / Oxford and Stanford

Republic of Letters networks

American Civil War Freebase Documentation

Freebase: an open linked data database service

Michele Pasin – Enrico Motta Ontological requirements for annotation and navigation of philosophical resources Synthese (2011) 182: Ontology based annotation for Philosophy texts

A formal model for describing Philosophical ideas CIDOC-CRM event centered A formal model for describing philosophical ideas: Argument-entity. Problem-area. Problem. Method. View: Thesis, Theory, Philosophical-system, School of thought. Rhetorical figure. Concept. Distinction.

Shai Ophir (2010). A New Type of Historical Knowledge. Information Society,, 26: , 2010,

Transformação do ciclo de trabalho escolástico

Ciclo de trabalho escolástico From S.Gradmann and J.C. Meister, Digital document and interpretation: re-thinking “text” and scholarship in electronic settings. Poiesis & Praxis, V5 N2 (2008)

Ciclo de trabalho escolástico

From S.Gradmann and J.C. Meister, Digital document and interpretation: re-thinking “text” and scholarship in electronic settings. Poiesis & Praxis, V5 N2 (2008)

From Gradmann (2008) Processing source data in the Humanities: aggregation

From Gradmann (2008) … modeling …

From Gradmann (2008) … and digital heuristics?

Projetos de Ponta

Prof. Stefan Gradmann Prof. Christian Bizer

Scholarly services Document Mapping; Concordance; Collocation/Cloud; Frequency; Morphological Analysis; Syntactic Analysis; Named Entity Identification; Proxied SEASR Analytics

Europeana Projects 9/2/201536

LOD Dados linkados – o Web como banco de dados global

Dados Linkados Datasets on the Web cts/LinkingOpenData/DataSets/Statistics Linking Open Data cloud diagram, by Richard Cyganiak and Anja Jentzsch. Over 31.7 billion RDF triples (10/2011) Over 40 billion on February VI Encontro do CEDAP Preservação do Patrimônio e Democratização da Memória

The essence of RDF: the “triple” Source: “The thirty minute guide to RDF and Linked Data”, by Ian Davis and Tom Heath subject property value VI Encontro do CEDAP Preservação do Patrimônio e Democratização da Memória

Ross Singer The Linked Library Data Cloud LOD4LIB 2010

Source: “The thirty minute guide to RDF and Linked Data”, by Ian Davis and Tom Heath

Thank you for your attention! Dov Winer gmail.com

- Exemplos -Dados linkados – Web como banco de dados global -Transformação do ciclo de trabalho escolástico -Bibliotecas: reassumindo a gestão do conhecimento -Projetos de ponta e o universo da Europeana -A vontade politica Outline